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Browse the failure-mode index

21,266 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Public support of and attitudes toward decriminalization of possession of illegal drugs among the general population in British Columbia.

Imtiaz S, Russell C, Ali F et al. · 2025 · Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy

BACKGROUND: Decriminalization of possession of illegal drugs was implemented in British Columbia, Canada for a three-year period starting from January 31, 2023. As public sentiment played a large role in the outcome of a similar reform in…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exploring Dimensions of Posttraumatic Stress in Young Children.

Mulligan DJ, Grasso DJ, Greene CA et al. · 2026 · Research on child and adolescent psychopathology

The latent structure of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in early childhood remains poorly understood. This study aimed to assess PTSS in young children, identify underlying latent constructs, and evaluate their construct validity.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Validation of the Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale According to the Rome IV Criteria for Functional Dyspepsia.

Van de Bruaene C, Carbone F, Van den Houte K et al. · 2026 · Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility

Background/aims : The Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale (LPDS) is a validated patient reported outcome (PRO) measure for functional dyspepsia (FD)/postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) patients according to Rome III criteria. However,…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The role of allopurinol in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A randomized clinical trial.

Khani E, Khoshbaten M, Jafarabadi MA et al. · 2026 · Arab journal of gastroenterology : the official publication of the Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology

Background and study aims Despite being the leading cause of liver-related mortality, the treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains challenging. This study aimed to assess the effects of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

BDNF Val66Met polymorphism is linked to elevated levels of serotonin-transporter in the medial prefrontal cortex but not to altered eating behavior.

McLeod A, Rullmann M, Hinderberger P et al. · 2026 · Neuroscience

A single nucleotide polymorphism in the brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-encoding gene leads to diminished BDNF signaling resulting from Val66Met and has been linked to obesity. Previous imaging studies regarding the impact of BDNF…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Presence and correlation of potentially toxic elements in honey, pollen, and soil samples in Kosovo.

Kastrati G, Sopaj F, Bytyqi V et al. · 2025 · Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering

The study involved the determination of the concentrations of 11 potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in soil, honey, and pollen samples collected in the territory of Kosovo, followed by a statistical analysis. Inductively coupled…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Personality disorder traits and impression formation: Individuals higher in detachment and antagonistic traits are perceived as less likable and trustworthy

Niedtfeld I, Störkel L, Didushok V et al. · 2025 · Preprint

The first impression a person makes can substantially influence whether and how they areapproached and treated by others. Prior research on this process suggests that individualsexhibiting higher levels of maladaptive personality traits…

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Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

RETRACTION: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Echocardiographic Guidance in Diminishing Postoperative Wound Complications for Left Atrial Appendage Closure: A Clinical Retrospective Study.

· 2025 · International wound journal

Retraction C.-S. Li, X.-F. Li, X.-Y. Huang, and F.-F. Chen, "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Echocardiographic Guidance in Diminishing Postoperative Wound Complications for Left Atrial Appendage Closure: A Clinical Retrospective Study,"…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Peer victimization and emotion regulation strategies in adolescents: A cross-lagged panel model.

Alexander KN, Turner MS, Salazar JP et al. · 2025 · Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence

Many adolescents experience peer victimization during this critical period for development. Emotion regulation strategies, including cognitive reappraisal and emotional suppression, can help adolescents cope with such experiences. Although…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Acute and chronic dosing of the GABA A alpha 2,3 selective agonist BAER-101 do not alter behavior but may impact auditory-evoked EEG responses in adults with fragile X syndrome

DeStefano L, Kim H, Erickson C et al. · 2025 · Preprint

Abstract Background: Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is characterized by sensory hypersensitivity and neural hyperexcitability linked to GABAergic dysfunction. BAER-101, formerly known as AZD7325, is a positive allosteric modulator of GABA A…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Age, Intersectional Discrimination, and Health in Black Transgender Women.

Grant S, Goldberg E, Gadipudi A et al. · 2025 · Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities

Black transgender women report high levels of discrimination, which is associated with poor health outcomes. Some evidence suggests that intersectional discrimination-that is, interacting forms of marginalization related to one's real or…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Understanding how a tap on/tap off system supports clinical work in an emergency department: a qualitative study.

Baysari M, Stanceski K, Bamgboje-Ayodele A et al. · 2026 · BMC medical informatics and decision making

Background Single sign-on (SSO), tap-on-tap-off (TOTO) and virtual desktops (VD) are increasingly being used in hospitals to reduce the burden and risks of password management, but we know little about how these systems are used in…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

AI and healthcare: surveying patient perspectives on artificial intelligence in neurosurgery.

Shah H, Ali M, Kilgallon JL et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia

Neurosurgery and neurosurgical care continues to evolve and to embrace technological advances. AI is used to interpret radiological studies and to distill medical information, with the potential to help guide physicians and patients in…

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