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Browse the failure-mode index

7 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Botany. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Effects of two foliar fertilizers on fruit quality and volatile flavor compounds in Jinhuangjin peach

YANG Xingwang, WANG Zhiqiang, DUAN Chenlei et al. · 2025 · Guoshu xuebao

[Objective] The cultivation practices for Jinhuangjin peach in Yiyuan County are characterized by family-based operations, with most planting areas being less than 5 acres. The level of mechanization is relatively low, and the average age of fruit farmers exceeds 55 years old. Foliar fertilizer technology is readily adopted in local orchard management, demonstrating high acceptance among fruit farmers. The experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of two foliar fertilizesr on fruit quality and volatile flavor compounds in Jinhuangjin peach in Yiyuan region, so as to provide theoret

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Bite Me: Bark Stripping Showed Negligible Effect on Volume Growth of Norway Spruce in Latvia

Agnese Anta Liepiņa, Sabīne Ieviņa, Endijs Bāders et al. · 2024 · Plants

Over the past few decades, increasing populations of cervid species in the Baltic region have reduced the quality and vitality of cultivated Norway spruce ( Picea abies (L.) Karst.) stands. This study evaluated the effect of bark stripping on the volume growth of spruce trees in Latvia. Data collection took place in two forest stands. In each stand, 20 Norway spruce trees were sampled, 10 with visible bark damage scars and 10 control trees. Stem discs were collected from control trees at specified heights (0 m, 0.5 m, 1 m, 1.3 m, and 2 m, and then at one-metre intervals up to the top) and from

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Brassica amendments and summer irrigation for the control of Macrophomina phaseolina and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in hot arid region

R. mawar, S. Lodha · 2002 · Phytopathologia Mediterranea

The combined effect of Brassica amendments (mustard oil–cake or mustard residue at 2.5 tons ha-1) and summer irrigation was tested for survival of Macrophomina phaseolina and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini and on the severity of dry root rot on clusterbean in the rainy season and on wilt of cumin in the subsequent winter season in the same field. Seed coating with a Bacillus sp., an antagonist bacterium against M. phaseolina, was also integrated with pod residues to improve control of dry root rot. The soil temperature of amended soil after one summer irrigation in June ranged from 38–44°C a

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

What role does the seed coat play during symbiotic seed germination in orchids: an experimental approach with Dendrobium officinale

Xiang-Gui Chen, Yi-Hua Wu, Neng-Qi Li et al. · 2022 · BMC Plant Biology

Abstract Background Orchids require specific mycorrhizal associations for seed germination. During symbiotic germination, the seed coat is the first point of fungal attachment, and whether the seed coat plays a role in the identification of compatible and incompatible fungi is unclear. Here, we compared the effects of compatible and incompatible fungi on seed germination, protocorm formation, seedling development, and colonization patterns in Dendrobium officinale; additionally, two experimental approaches, seeds pretreated with NaClO to change the permeability of the seed coat and fungi incub

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Impact of Fungal Endophyte Colonization of Maize ( Zea mays L.) on Induced Resistance to Thrips- and Aphid-Transmitted Viruses

Simon Kiarie, Johnson O. Nyasani, Linnet S. Gohole et al. · 2020 · Plants

In eastern Africa, Maize lethal necrosis (MLN) is caused by the co-infection of maize plants with Maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) (Tombusviridae: Machlomovirus ) and Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV) (Potyviridae: Potyvirus ). With the disease being new to Africa, minimal effective management strategies exist against it. This study examined the potential of 10 fungal isolates to colonize maize plants and induce resistance against MCMV and SCMV. Maize seeds were soaked in fungal inoculum, sown and evaluated for endophytic colonization. Fungus-treated plants were challenge-inoculated with SCMV a

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Dynamic Responses of Ascorbate Pool and Metabolism in Lettuce to Light Intensity at Night Time under Continuous Light Provided by Red and Blue LEDs

Yuan Wen, Lingyan Zha, Wenke Liu · 2021 · Plants

To understand the dynamic changes of hydroponic lettuce growth, ascorbate (AsA) pool and metabolism under two different dark period light intensities (LL, 20 μmol·m −2 ·s −1 ; CL, 200 μmol·m −2 ·s −1 ) of continuous light and normal light (NL, 0 μmol·m −2 ·s −1 ) provided by red (R) and blue (B) LEDs, the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, ascorbate pool size, AsA metabolism-related enzyme activities, and H 2 O 2 contents of lettuce were measured at 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, and 72 h after light treatment and the lettuce growth parameters were measured on the 9th day after light trea

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Heterologous expression of heat stress-responsive AtPLC9 confers heat tolerance in transgenic rice

Yuliang Liu, Xinye Liu, Xue Wang et al. · 2020 · BMC Plant Biology

Abstract Background As global warming becomes increasingly severe, it is urgent that we enhance the heat tolerance of crops. We previously reported that Arabidopsis thaliana PHOSPHOINOSITIDE-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C9 (AtPLC9) promotes heat tolerance. Results In this study, we ectopically expressed AtPLC9 in rice to examine its potential to improve heat tolerance in this important crop. Whereas AtPLC9 did not improve rice tolerance to salt, drought or cold, transgenic rice did exhibit greater heat tolerance than the wild type. High-throughput RNA-seq revealed extensive and dynamic transcriptome

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