21,247 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures. Search the index →
WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.
Seunghyup Lee, Mingee Choi, Dahyun Kim et al. · 2022 · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
This study examined the temporal trend of smoking use and the prevalent differences in the use of different types of cigarettes for Korean adolescents before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. In Korea, all use of e-cigarettes, including…
View details →Safiyya Randera-Rees, Wende Clarence Safari, Dickman Gareta et al. · 2023 · Wellcome Open Research
Background: HIV-negative men are over-represented in tuberculosis (TB) prevalence surveys including the first South African national TB prevalence survey in 2018. Traditionally, TB screening is focused in clinics. We aimed to determine the…
View details →Kendall K. Mills, Kyndall P. B. Hildebrandt, Kathryn M. Everson et al. · 2024 · Scientific Reports
Abstract Pacific Walruses ( Odobenus rosmarus divergens [Illiger 1815]) are gregarious marine mammals considered to be sentinels of the Arctic because of their dependence on sea ice for feeding, molting, and parturition. Like many other…
View details →Emily E. Fay, Lindsay C. Czuba, Jennifer E. Sager et al. · 2021 · Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
Background: Bupropion (BUP) is a chiral antidepressant and smoking cessation aide with benefits and side effects correlated with parent and active metabolite concentrations. BUP is metabolized by CYP2B6, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 to hydroxy-BUP…
View details →Ann Armstrong · 2024 · Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal
Purpose I examine if current diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives can actually accomplish what they aim and claim to do. I argue that perforce they cannot, as they remain instruments of capitalist corporations and other…
View details →Fei Ke, Renbao Wang, Zihao Wang et al. · 2022 · Viruses
As nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses, replication of ranaviruses (genus Ranavirus, family Iridoviridae) involves a series of viral and host proteins. We have described that the replication and transcription machinery of Andrias…
View details →Kostas Iakovou, Kleopatra Schulpis · 2019 · International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health
Abstract Introduction Classical Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic disease characterized by high phenylalanine (phe) levels in blood and brain. PKU patients are commonly treated with low phe diet supplemented with amino acid free…
View details →Omar N. A. Demerdash, Amanda Buyan, Julie C Mitchell · 2010 · Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics
Abstract We present a computationally efficient method for flexible refinement of docking predictions that reflects observed motions within a protein's structural class. Using structural homologs, we derive deformation models that capture…
View details →Tania Ionin, Maria Goldshtein, Tatiana Luchkina et al. · 2021 · Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism
Abstract This paper reports on an experimental investigation of what second language (L2) learners and heritage speakers of Russian know about the relationship between word order and information structure in Russian. The participants…
View details →Thomas Popp, Jonathan Mittaz · 2022 · Remote Sensing
The AVHRR aerosol optical depth (AOD) is inverted from measured reflectances in the red band using a statistical correlation of surface reflectance with mid-infrared channel reflectances and a modelling climatology of the aerosol type. For…
View details →Craig R. Miller, Anna C. Nagel, LuAnn Scott et al. · 2016 · PeerJ
Parallelism is important because it reveals how inherently stochastic adaptation is. Even as we come to better understand evolutionary forces, stochasticity limits how well we can predict evolutionary outcomes. Here we sought to quantify…
View details →Tianxing Pang, Jianping Peng, Ruiling Bian et al. · 2022 · Biology
RNA silencing is a host innate antiviral mechanism which acts via the synthesis of viral-derived small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs). We have previously reported the infection of phytopathogenic fungi by plant viruses such as cucumber mosaic…
View details →Naoko Witzel · 2019 · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
This study examines whether synonyms are represented similarly to translation equivalents in the bilingual mind. In particular, this study investigated whether there is masked synonym priming such that it will simulate masked translation…
View details →Mark W. Lowdell, Ben Weil · 2023 · Frontiers in Immunology
Unlike conventional pharmaceuticals, biologics and Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (ATMPs) are required to meet a standard of “potency” as part of the final release criteria at completion of manufacture. During early phase clinical…
View details →Bukola Usidame, Gang Meng, James F Thrasher et al. · 2022 · Nicotine & Tobacco Research
Abstract Introduction Using a quasiexperimental design, we compared the impact of the 2000 Canadian introduction of graphic warning labels (GWLs) on differences in smoking prevalence by sex and education, to the United States, where no…
View details →Cory J. Clark, Paul Connor, Calvin Isch · 2023 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
With a sample of 228 psychology papers that failed to replicate, we tested whether the trajectory of citation patterns changes following the publication of a failure to replicate. Across models, we found consistent evidence that failing to…
View details →B. V. Senthil Kumar, Khalifa Al-Shaqsi, Hemen Dutta · 2020 · Advances in Difference Equations
Abstract The aim of this present article is to investigate various classical stability results of the multiplicative inverse difference and adjoint functional equations $$ m_{d} \biggl(\frac{rs}{r+s} \biggr)-m_{d} \biggl( \frac{2rs}{r+s}…
View details →Eijun Sueyoshi, Tomonori Murakami, Xi He et al. · 2022 · Medicine
Abstract The differences between the pathologies of cases of type A acute aortic dissection (AAD) that did and did not result in prehospital death (PHD) have not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to compare the CT findings and…
View details →Frederick CHOO, Esther GOH · 2019 · International Journal of Theology, Philosophy and Science
Alvin Plantinga has famously responded to the logical problem of evil by appealing to the intrinsic value of significant free will. A problem, however, arises because traditional theists believe that both God and the redeemed who go to…
View details →Natalie L. Phillips, Elysa Widjaja, Mary Lou Smith · 2020 · Epilepsia
Abstract Objective To evaluate longitudinal changes in caregiver depression, anxiety, and family relationships following resective surgery for pediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE). Methods This multicenter cohort study involved 177…
View details →Stephen Kidd · 2020 · Apeiron
Abstract The emergence of mathematical probability has something to do with dice games: all the early discussions (Cardano, Galileo, Pascal) suggest as much. Although this has long been recognized, the problem is that gambling at dice has…
View details →Sumit Kumar Ram, Shyam Nandan, Didier Sornette · 2022 · Scientific Reports
Abstract We investigate the predictability and persistence of individual and team performance (hot-hand effect) by analyzing the complete recorded history of international cricket. We introduce an original temporal representation of…
View details →Jay A. Johnson, Nicolai B. Mortensen, Christopher J. Gibson et al. · 2014 · Annals of Glaciology
Abstract Drilling the WDC06A borehole at the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) Divide with the Deep Ice Sheet Coring (DISC) drill began in December 2007 and was successfully completed in December 2011 to a depth of 3405 m. The design and…
View details →Alexander A. Kutepov, Ladislav Rezac, Artem G. Feofilov · 2017 · Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Abstract. Since January 2004, the planetary Fourier spectrometer (PFS) on board the Mars Express satellite has been recording near-infrared limb spectra of high quality up to the tangent altitudes ≈ 150 km, with potential information on…
View details →Peter Baas, Jennifer D. Knoepp, Jacqueline E. Mohan · 2019 · Forests
Understanding the dominant soil nitrogen (N) cycling processes in southern Appalachian forests is crucial for predicting ecosystem responses to changing N deposition and climate. The role of anaerobic nitrogen cycling processes in…
View details →Michelle McDonald · 2023 · Frontiers in Nephrology
The role of allograft nephrectomy (AN) in failed renal transplants is a topic of debate, owing to controversial results reported in the literature and the fact that most of the studies are limited by a retrospective design and small…
View details →Karin Kvale, Wolfgang Koeve, Nadine Mengis · 2021 · Frontiers in Marine Science
The impact of calcifying phytoplankton on atmospheric CO 2 concentration is determined by a number of factors, including their degree of ecological success as well as the buffering capacity of the ocean/marine sediment system. The relative…
View details →Hossein Ghalenavi, Saeid Norouzi-Apourvari, Mahin Schaffie et al. · 2019 · Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology
Abstract In reservoir simulation, the fluid composition is usually assumed uniform for the whole reservoir, while in many reservoirs, oil and gas composition changes with depth. This phenomenon which is known as compositional grading could…
View details →Daichi Tsuna · 2021 · Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Abstract In a failed supernova, partial ejection of the progenitor’s outer envelope can occur due to weakening of the core’s gravity by neutrino emission in the protoneutron star phase. We consider emission when this ejecta sweeps up the…
View details →Huihui Liu, Yan-Song Gao, Xiang-Jun Chen et al. · 2016 · Scientific Reports
Abstract Creatine kinase (CK) helps maintain homeostasis of intracellular ATP level by catalyzing the reversible phosphotransfer between ATP and phosphocreatine. In humans, there are two cytosolic CK isoforms, the muscle-type (M) and the…
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