Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessImmunology and Microbiology
Animamalar Mayavannan, Emily Shantz, Ian D. Haidl et al. · 2023 · Frontiers in Immunology
Introduction Chlamydia trachomatis ( C. trachomatis ) is a Gram-negative obligate intracellular bacterium that causes reproductive tract complications in women, including ectopic pregnancies and tubal factor infertility. We hypothesized that mast cells, which are common at mucosal barriers, may contribute to responses to Chlamydia infection and aimed to define human mast cell responses to C. trachomatis . Methods Human cord blood-derived mast cells (CBMCs) were exposed to C. trachomatis to assess bacterial uptake, mast cell degranulation, gene expression, and production of inflammatory mediato
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Miruna C. Barbu, Carmen Amador, Alex S. F. Kwong et al. · 2022 · EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: DNA methylation (DNAm) is associated with time-varying environmental factors that contribute to major depressive disorder (MDD) risk. We sought to test whether DNAm signatures of lifestyle and biochemical factors were associated with MDD to reveal dynamic biomarkers of MDD risk that may be amenable to lifestyle interventions. METHODS: , N=565), using CpG sites reported in previous well-powered methylome-wide association studies. We also compared their predictive accuracy for MDD to a MDD MS in an independent GS sub-sample (N=4,432). FINDINGS: =-0.069-0.083) remained significantly a
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Christine L. Nelson, Roderick S. Tang, Elizabeth A. Stillman · 2013 · Vaccine
MEDI-534 is the first live, attenuated and vectored respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine to be evaluated in seronegative children. It consists of a bovine/human parainfluenza virus type 3 (PIV3) backbone with the RSV fusion…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessDecision Sciences
Yusuf Wanjala Musi, Elegwa Mukulu, Margaret Oloko · 2018 · Journal of Management and Sustainability
Strategic planning is a very crucial phenomenon in all organisations. It is the tool that determines the destiny of the firm. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of financial resource strategic planning on firm performance, to determine influence of human capital strategic planning on firm performance, to analyze the influence of material resource strategic planning on firm performance and to determine influence of information resource strategic planning on firm performance in agriculture research based institutions of Kenya. Although there had been previous internatio
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science
Nikunj Arora, Markku Suomalainen, Matti Pouke et al. · 2022 · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
We propose augmenting immersive telepresence by adding a virtual body, representing the user's own arm motions, as realized through a head-mounted display and a 360-degree camera. Previous research has shown the effectiveness of having a virtual body in simulated environments; however, research on whether seeing one's own virtual arms increases presence or preference for the user in an immersive telepresence setup is limited. We conducted a study where a host introduced a research lab while participants wore a head-mounted display which allowed them to be telepresent at the host's physical loc
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPsychology
Annika Gunst, Marlene Werner, Lourens Waldorp et al. · 2018 · Scientific Reports
Problems related to low sexual desire in women are common clinical complaints, and the aetiology is poorly understood. We investigated predictors of change in levels of sexual desire using a novel network approach, which assumes that mental disorders arise from direct interactions between symptoms. Using population-based data from 1,449 Finnish women, we compared between-subject networks of women whose sexual desire decreased, increased, or remained stable over time. Networks were estimated and analyzed at T1 (2006) and replicated at T2 (2013) using R. Domains included were, among others, sexu
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Stefan Bräuer, Iñaki Schniewind, Elisabeth Dinter et al. · 2025 · Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorder with a wide range of clinical phenotypes. Pathologically, it is characterized by neuronal inclusions containing misfolded, fibrillar alpha-synuclein (aSyn). Prion-like properties of aSyn contribute to the spread of aSyn pathology throughout the nervous system as the disease progresses. Utilizing these properties, seed amplification assays (SAA) enable the detection of aSyn pathology in living patients. We hypothesized that structurally distinct aSyn aggregates, or strains, may underlie the clinical heterogeneity of PD. To t
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Yang� Yang, Shengru Liang, Yuqian Li et al. · 2019 · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
BACKGROUND: Both protective and therapeutic functions of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in brain injury have been reported, but its effects on cognitive sequelae after septic encephalopathy (SE) remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportImmunology and Microbiology
Duan S. Loy, Bradley J. Blitvich, John Dustin Loy et al. · 2015 · Journal of General Virology
Infectious myonecrosis virus (IMNV) causes significant economic losses in farmed shrimp, where associated mortality in ponds can reach 70 %. To explore host/pathogen interactions, a next-generation sequencing approach using lymphoid organ…
View details →Negative / Null Result Report
Stephen F. Hall, Rebecca J. Griffiths, Brian O'Sullivan et al. · 2019 · Head & Neck
Abstract Background Distant metastases (DM) are a leading cause of death for patients with oropharyngeal cancer (OPSCC). The objective of this study was to compare the rates of DM after chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and radiotherapy alone (RT)…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNursing
Shih‐Wei Huang, Horng‐Chyuan Lin, Yu-Feng Chou et al. · 2022 · Nutrients
Prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) is associated with poor outcomes and a high economic cost. The association between protein intake and PMV has rarely been investigated in previous studies. This study aimed to investigate the impact of protein intake on weaning from mechanical ventilation. Patients with the PMV (mechanical ventilation ≥6 h/day for ≥21 days) at our hospital between December 2020 and April 2022 were included in this study. Demographic data, nutrition records, laboratory data, weaning conditions, and survival data were retrieved from the patient’s electronic medical records.
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Tongtian Ni, Ying Chen, Bing Zhao et al. · 2021 · Scientific Reports
Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a life-threatening disease. Fluid Resuscitation Via Colon (FRVC) may be a complementary therapy for early controlled fluid resuscitation. But its clinical application has not been reported. This study aims to explore the impact of FRVC on SAP. All SAP patients with the first onset within 72 h admitted to the hospital were included from January 2014 to December 2018 through electronic databases of Ruijin hospital and were divided into FRVC group (n = 103) and non-FRVC group (n = 78). The clinical differences before and after the therapy between the two groups
View details →Failed Experiment ReportAgricultural and Biological Sciences
Akshay Menon, Bryn Funnekotter, Anja Kaczmarczyk et al. · 2013 · PubMed
A cryopreservation protocol was developed for Lomandra sonderi (Asparagaceae), an endemic plant of southwest Western Australia used for mine site restoration. Thermal analysis of L. sonderi shoot tips using differential scanning…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Xi Luo, Xiaodong Huang, Jingwei Luo et al. · 2022 · BMC Cancer
PURPOSE: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is a standard treatment choice for locally advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma. The aim of this study was to investigate whether induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by CCRT is superior to CCRT alone to treat locally advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients (n = 142) were randomized to receive two cycles of paclitaxel/cisplatin/5-fluorouracil (TPF) IC followed by CCRT or CCRT alone. The primary end point was overall survival (OS). The secondary end points included the larynx-preservation rate, progression-free survival (PFS),
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Alexander A. Rashin, Marcin J. Domagalski, Michael T. Zimmermann et al. · 2014 · Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
Validation of general ideas about the origins of conformational differences in proteins is critical in order to arrive at meaningful functional insights. Here, principal component analysis (PCA) and distance difference matrices are used to…
View details →Negative / Null Result Report
Teng Liu, Jian‐She Wang · 2023 · Liver International
Abstract Background and Aims A recent study suggested that administration of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) at dosages usually employed clinically may reduce rates of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infection. A…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Shih-Chun Chang, Chi-Ming Tang, Puo‐Hsien Le et al. · 2021 · Cancers
Whether gastric adenocarcinoma (GC) patients with adjacent organ invasion (T4b) benefit from aggressive surgery involving pancreatic resection (PR) remains unclear. This study aimed to clarify the impact of PR on survival in patients with locally advanced resectable GC. Between 1995 and 2017, patients with locally advanced GC undergoing radical-intent gastrectomy with and without PR were enrolled and stratified into four groups: group 1 (G1), pT4b without pancreatic resection (PR); group 2 (G2), pT4b with PR; group 3 (G3), positive duodenal margins without Whipple’s operation; and group 4 (G4)
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Valeriy Timofeyev, C. A. Porter, Dipika Tuteja et al. · 2010 · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
Adenylyl cyclase (AC) is the principal effector molecule in the β-adrenergic receptor pathway. AC(V) and AC(VI) are the two predominant isoforms in mammalian cardiac myocytes. The disparate roles among AC isoforms in cardiac hypertrophy…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEngineering
Christoph Leo, Maria C. Rizzi, N M Bos et al. · 2021 · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
This study has analyzed sex-specific differences in pedestrian and cyclist accidents involving passenger cars. The most frequently injured body regions, types of injuries, which show sex-specific differences and the general accident parameters of females and males were compared. Accident data from three different European countries (Austria, Netherlands, Sweden) were analyzed. The current analysis shows that for both, females and males, pedestrian and cyclist injuries are sustained mainly to the body regions head, thorax, upper extremities and lower extremities. The results show that the odds
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Fabrizio Ricci, Franz–Josef Neumann, Nicole Rübsamen et al. · 2022 · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Background The instant, single-sampling rule-out of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is still an unmet clinical need. We aimed at testing and comparing diagnostic performance and prognostic value of two different single-sampling biomarker strategies for the instant rule-out of AMI. Methods From the Biomarkers in Acute Cardiac Care (BACC) cohort, we recruited consecutive patients with acute chest pain and suspected AMI presenting to the Emergency Department of the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. We compared safety, effectiveness and 12-month incidence of the comp
View details →Negative / Null Result Report
Oleh V. Lushchak, Dmytro V. Gospodaryov, Ihor S. Yurkevych et al. · 2015 · Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
Aging is often associated with accumulation of oxidative damage in proteins and lipids. However, some studies do not support this view, raising the question of whether high levels of oxidative damage are associated with lifespan. In the…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
András Komócsi, Dániel Aradi, Tibor Szük et al. · 2018 · The American Journal of Cardiology
Evidence is conflicting regarding the clinical benefits of selecting P2Y12 inhibitors based on platelet function testing (PFT). Between March 1, 2013 and March 1, 2014, we collected clinical characteristics and platelet function data in a…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Magnus Lindskog, Anna Laurell, Anders Kjellman et al. · 2022 · European Urology Open Science
Background: The prognosis of patients with synchronous metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) is poor. Whereas single-agent tyrosine kinase inhibition (TKI) is clearly insufficient, the effects can be enhanced by combinations with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Innovative treatment options combining TKI and other immune-stimulating agents could prove beneficial. Objective: To evaluate the clinical effects on metastatic disease when two doses of allogeneic monocyte-derived dendritic cells (ilixadencel) are administrated intratumorally followed by nephrectomy and treatment with sunitinib compared
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNeuroscience
Susanne Clinch, Stacie Hudgens, Elizabeth Gibbons et al. · 2023 · Patient Related Outcome Measures
Purpose: Adaptive Behavior Scale is often used in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) trials. The Adaptive Behavior Composite Score (VABS-ABC) is the standardized overall score (the average of the Socialization, Communication and Daily Living…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Helen L. Reeves, John Reicher, Georgia Priona et al. · 2022 · Frontline Gastroenterology
Objective: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) deaths are rising alarmingly. Many patients are unsuitable for available therapies. Poor response rates further hamper outcomes for those that are. Selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) offers hope, although which patients benefit over standard approaches remains unclear. Design/method: As a quality/service improvement, we audited consecutive patients treated with SIRT (2015-2020) by the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust HCC multidisciplinary team. Indications, Barcelona clinic liver cancer (BCLC) stage, treat
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Ethan S. Lindgren, Onur Çil, A. S. Verkman et al. · 2022 · Current Ophthalmology Reports
Purpose of Review: To review the role of ocular surface epithelial (corneal and conjunctival) ion transporters in the pathogenesis and treatment of dry eye disease (DED). Recent Findings: Currently, anti-inflammatory agents are the mainstay of DED treatment, though there are several agents in development that target ion transport proteins on the ocular surface, acting by pro-secretory or anti-absorptive mechanisms to increase the tear fluid Film volume. Activation or inhibition of selected ion transporters can alter tear fluid osmolality, driving water transport onto the ocular surface via osm
View details →Negative / Null Result Report
Jonas Ziegenhorn, Julia Kirschberg, Markus Heinecke et al. · 2024 · Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to find out whether the torsions of the femur and tibia are dependent on the coronal plane alignment of the knee (CPAK) type. Methods Five hundred patients (1000 legs) were included, who…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Brian Hitsman, George D. Papandonatos, Jackie K. Gollan et al. · 2023 · Addiction
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Treatment of depression-related psychological factors related to smoking behavior may improve rates of cessation among adults with major depressive disorder (MDD). This study measured the efficacy and safety of 12…
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgricultural and Biological Sciences
David García Alonso, Ignacio Buesa, Luis Flor et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in Plant Science
The intensification of drought conditions due to climate change poses a major challenge to sustainable grape production. Rootstocks are essential in supporting grapevine water uptake and drought resilience; however, their physiological responses to water stress are not fully understood. Under the hypothesis that root morphology and anatomy may be key traits in grapevine tolerance to water deficit, this study aimed to investigate these traits across diverse rootstocks under progressive water deficit and recovery phases. Thirteen genotypes, including commercial rootstocks and recently bred RG-se
View details →Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEnvironmental Science
Catherine S. Jarnevich, Helen R. Sofaer, Pairsa Belamaric et al. · 2022 · NeoBiota
Aim : Species distribution models can guide invasive species prevention and management by characterizing invasion risk across space. However, extrapolation and transferability issues pose challenges for developing useful models for invasive species. Previous work has emphasized the importance of including all available occurrences in model estimation, but managers attuned to local processes may be skeptical of models based on a broad spatial extent if they suspect the captured responses reflect those of other regions where data are more numerous. We asked whether species distribution models fo
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