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Browse the failure-mode index

21,742 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result Report

Methotrexate and Prednisolone compared to placebo and prednisolone in the treatment of Erythema Nodosum Leprosum - an international multicentre, double-blind randomised controlled clinical trial - MaPs in ENL

de Barros B, Sultana F, Maximus N et al. · 2026 · Preprint

ABSTRACT Background Erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL) is a severe inflammatory complication of leprosy that often requires prolonged corticosteroid therapy which is associated with adverse effects. Methotrexate is an affordable…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The Injection of Tranexamic Acid Alone is Not Effective in Reducing Transfusion Requirements Following Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Legnani C, Ventura A, Oriani G · 2026 · Journal of clinical practice and research

A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the need for perioperative autotransfusions and the amount of blood loss by comparing patients receiving different tranexamic acid (TXA) regimens following total joint replacement (TJR). A…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vitamin D lowers the number of intestinal tumours in adult intestine-specific Apc-mutant mice only during early tumour initiation in gestation and juvenility.

Rebel HG, de Gruijl FR · 2026 · Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology

We reported earlier that adult FabplCre;Apc 15lox/+ mice with either daily UV exposure or vitamin D supplementation developed not significantly fewer intestinal tumours but less tumour bulk (reduced outgrowth) than control mice that…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Omega-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Supplementation Did Not Reduce Inflammation to Improve Iron Absorption in South African Women Living with Overweight or Obesity.

Uyoga MA, Baumgartner J, Malan L et al. · 2026 · The Journal of nutrition

Background Young South African women face a double-burden of overweight or obesity and iron deficiency, with the former predicting the latter. Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA) supplementation can reduce inflammation.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Ultrasound-Guided Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block for Early Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery-A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kalli AJ, Mäkelä P, Huhtala H et al. · 2026 · Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

Background Sternotomy causes substantial postoperative pain. Recently, several less invasive nerve blocks have been described that are safer to use even on anticoagulated patients. This study aims to evaluate early pain management using…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Thoracic duct ligation during esophagectomy fails to prevent chylothorax or improve survival: a propensity score matched cohort study.

Quan S, Xie H, Zhang D et al. · 2026 · Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society

Background Postoperative chylothorax is a serious complication following esophagectomy. The efficacy of thoracic duct ligation (TDL) for chylothorax prevention is controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of TDL on chylothorax…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical Outcomes of Anticoagulated vs Non-Anticoagulated Patients with Isolated Distal Deep Venous Thrombosis.

Wick B, Sahibzada O, Cherner A et al. · 2026 · Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders

Objective The optimal clinical management of isolated distal deep venous thrombosis (IDDVT) remains controversial as the benefits of routine anticoagulant therapy are not clearly defined amid the risk of bleeding events. Our study aimed to…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Antibiotic prophylaxis and risk of orbital cellulitis following orbital floor fracture: a real-world evidence study using the TriNetX network.

Khan S, Simmons KL, Khan S et al. · 2026 · Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Purpose To determine whether prophylactic antibiotic administration following the development of an orbital floor fracture or after orbital floor fracture repair is associated with a reduced risk of orbital or periorbital cellulitis.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

HSP90 is involved in curcumin-mediated inhibition of tau aggregation.

Kam MK, Kim JW, Choi JY et al. · 2026 · Biochemical and biophysical research communications

Tau aggregation in neurons is a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The development of therapeutic drugs that inhibit tau aggregation in tauopathies, including AD, remains challenging. Herein, we developed a tau…

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