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Browse the failure-mode index

21,300 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Longitudinal Changes in Muscle Mass and Function in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Wang L, Xue C, Zhu B et al. · 2026 · Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology

Data regarding to how serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels affect muscle mass and function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients have led to inconclusive results. The main goal of this research was to examine the relationship…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Capsule Endoscopy-Guided Diagnosis of Small Bowel Lymphoma Presenting as Protein-Losing Enteropathy: Complementary Role of Peripheral Blood Flow Cytometry.

Abdulrasak M, Axler O, Kapás B et al. · 2026 · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is an uncommon and often underrecognized manifestation of lymphoproliferative disorders and may be difficult to diagnose when conventional gastrointestinal investigations are unrevealing. We present an…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients Treated with Adjuvant Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: Clinical Reality or Distant Horizon?

Maffezzoli M, Nagpal R, Elewaily M et al. · 2025 · Current oncology reports

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Adjuvant immunotherapy has improved outcomes in several cancers, although patient selection and toxicity remain challenges. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a biomarker for minimal residual disease (MRD)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of therapeutic exercises on pain-related outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis: an umbrella review of 116 systematic reviews.

Viderman D, Kalikanov S, Mazhibiyeva A et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)

Background and objectives Chronic knee pain is highly prevalent in various knee diseases. It significantly decreases patients' quality of life. Among non-surgical interventions, exercise is considered a promising approach for alleviating…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Assessing the impact of exome sequencing on diagnostic yield in a large cohort of Brazilian patients.

Planello AC, Loureiro T, Alencar-Cupertino D et al. · 2025 · Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

Objective This study aimed to evaluate whether the increased use of exome sequencing as a primary next-generation sequencing test provides a higher diagnostic yield compared to multi-gene panels for various clinical indications within a…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Third-generation computed tomography angiography after coronary chronic total occlusion intervention in ruling out significant in-stent restenosis at long-term follow-up.

Mansikkaniemi L, Stewart JA, Sinisalo J et al. · 2025 · Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ

Background. Invasive coronary angiography (ICA) is the gold standard in evaluating stent patency after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but it carries a risk of potentially life-threatening complications. Third-generation coronary…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Methylation-based droplet digital polymerase chain reaction shows high concordance with chronic lymphocytic leukemia IGHV somatic mutation status.

Sabatini P, Zhang T, Boruvka N et al. · 2025 · American journal of clinical pathology

Objective Somatic hypermutation at immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGHV) genes, an established prognostic and predictive biomarker for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), is assessed by gene sequencing. We developed a single…

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Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

Variation of rabbit serum IgA in relation to RHDV vaccination and infection: implications for serological diagnosis and epidemiological investigations.

Capucci L, Di Giovanni V, Schiavitto M et al. · 2026 · Veterinary research

Rabbit haemorrhagic disease (RHD) is a highly pathogenic and contagious disease caused by RHD virus (RHDV) and RHDV type 2 (RHDV2), two distinct Lagovirus europaeus belonging to the Caliciviridae family. Serological investigations have…

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Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Diagnostic challenges in cardiac amyloidosis: a case report of negative initial endomyocardial biopsy.

Mojahedi A, Goldschmidt M, Skopicki H et al. · 2025 · International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology

Cardiac amyloidosis (CA) is a challenging acquired heart disease caused by the deposition of β-pleated amyloid proteins, often leading to nonspecific symptoms that complicate the diagnosis. This case report describes an 83-year-old male…

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