Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine
Rosenberg AJ, Young BE, Fernandez A et al. · 2025 · Physiological reports
Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) describes the phenomenon through which the restoration of blood flow following prolonged ischemia exacerbates tissue damage during reperfusion. IRI can be modeled by inducing 20-min arm ischemia followed…
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Fannin A, Hooley C, Nelson EJ · 2024 · Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
Objective The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship that emotional, psychological, and social well-being has with self-reported illness-related absenteeism. Methods This study examines the relationship between three…
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Gjesdal S, Kristensen JÅ, Saarinen M et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in psychology
Objective Specialised sport schools at the lower secondary level aim to support the holistic development of young athletes. Consequently, understanding how to influence student-athletes' self-perceptions both inside and outside of the…
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Vieth E, von Stockhausen L · 2026 · PloS one
Models of stereotypes and discrimination propose the involvement of attentional control and executive functioning in successfully suppressing discriminatory behavior. A practice that has been shown to improve cognitive control, potentially…
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Ponnana S A P, Tauro JP, S NP et al. · 2026 · International archives of otorhinolaryngology
Introduction Understanding the relationship between blood groups (A, B, AB, and O) and auditory functioning can provide valuable insights into individual differences in hearing ability and potential risks for hearing loss. Objective To…
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Lindman BR, Pibarot P, Schwartz A et al. · 2025 · Circulation
Background The EARLY TAVR trial (Evaluation of TAVR Compared to Surveillance for Patients With Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis) demonstrated that early transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) intervention was superior to clinical…
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McPherson IK, Dalton AG, Armstrong K et al. · 2026 · The International journal of eating disorders
Objective Neurocognitive deficits are well-documented across psychiatric disorders and may indicate novel treatment targets. However, empirical data on the neurocognitive profile of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) are…
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Sal-Sarria S, López-Taboada I, González-Pardo H et al. · 2024 · Behavioural brain research
Prolonged consumption of diets high in saturated fat and sugar has been related to obesity and overweight, which in turn are linked to cognitive impairment in both humans and rodents. This has become a current issue, especially in children…
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Pedziwiatr MA, Derda M, Bator W et al. · 2026 · Attention, perception & psychophysics
When one eye views half of stimulus A and half of stimulus B, and the other eye views the respective other halves, perception fluctuates. Among percepts reflecting monocular inputs (indicating typical binocular rivalry), percepts of…
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Jiwani Z, Xie Q, Curtin JJ et al. · 2025 · Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)
Employment status, an essential socioeconomic factor, may be an important driver of disparities in mental health and access to treatment. However, prior research has been inconclusive and utilized broad employment categories. The present…
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Ahmad R, Zobel G, Hannaford R et al. · 2026 · Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
Adolescent social isolation is a known risk factor for anxiety and depression related disorders, yet its effects on brain-gut communication and potential sex differences remain unclear. We hypothesised that isolation would heighten…
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Gao H, Li R, Wu S et al. · 2025 · BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Adolescent depression represents a significant public health challenge, often characterized by emotional instability and poor adherence to conventional therapies. Virtual reality (VR) offers a novel, immersive tool designed to…
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Flores M, Boyd SM, O'Neill RM et al. · 2025 · Annals of epidemiology
Purpose The association between social integration and mortality in older adults from historically excluded groups may not align with the patterns observed in predominately white samples. We modeled latent groups of social integration and…
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Pittaluga AM, Relling AE · 2026 · Translational animal science
Angus × SimAngus-crossbred steers ( n = 93; body weight [BW] = 342 ± 29 kg) were used in a randomized complete block design to examine the effect of feeding finishing diets with crude protein (CP) contents similar or below industry…
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Clark KA, Nielsen S, Heywood T et al. · 2024 · Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
The Craig's test is a clinical assessment used to quantify femoral version. The validity of the Craig's test has been called into question due to instances where the test exhibits relatively poor correlation with three-dimensional imaging.…
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Mangino A, Stenson BA, Leventhal EL et al. · 2023 · Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open
Background Workflow interruptions are common for emergency physicians and are shown to have downstream consequences such as patient dissatisfaction, delay in clinical response, and increase in medical error. However, the impact of passive…
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Turner R, Rasmussen P, Gatterer H et al. · 2024 · The Journal of physiology
During acute hypoxic exposure, cerebral blood flow (CBF) increases to compensate for the reduced arterial oxygen content (CaO 2 ). Nevertheless, as exposure extends, both CaO 2 and CBF progressively normalize. Haemoconcentration is the…
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Bigalke JA, Greenlund IM, Bigalke JR et al. · 2024 · American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
Short and insufficient sleep are prevalent and associated with cardiovascular disease, with the sympathetic nervous system as a suspected mediator. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between objective,…
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Kawachi S, Hoffman M, Holland AE · 2025 · Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
Background and objective Fatigue significantly impacts quality of life in fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (fILDs). Oxyhaemoglobin desaturation contributes to fatigue in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; however, this has not been…
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Kazemipour S, Yamin JB, Moore D et al. · 2026 · Pain reports
Introduction More than three-fourths of people with fibromyalgia complain of cognitive difficulties, including memory and attention problems, which result in impaired job performance and disability. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is…
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Basile AJ, Ruiz-Tejada A, Mohr AE et al. · 2024 · The American journal of clinical nutrition
Background Ultraprocessed foods (UPFs) comprise most calories in the United States diet. Glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) are measures of the quality and quantity of carbohydrates in food based on their effect on postprandial…
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Mojallal M, Simons RM, Simons JS et al. · 2024 · Journal of traumatic stress
One of the central symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a heightened reactivity to trauma cues. The current study used experience sampling to investigate the associations between exposure to combat-related cues and PTSD…
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Hill E, Harleman M, Harris L et al. · 2024 · Environmental research
Traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) poses a significant public health risk that is associated with adverse birth outcomes. Large roadway infrastructure projects present a natural experiment to examine how resulting congestion change is…
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Dagenais M, Sutter C, Brun C et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in human neuroscience
Introduction Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is often associated with pain-related fear of movement, and virtual reality has been proposed as a potential rehabilitation intervention to overcome this issue. Therefore, this…
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Vashisht A, Gutman G, Mackey D et al. · 2024 · Canadian journal on aging = La revue canadienne du vieillissement
Few older adults discuss their end-of-life care wishes with their physician, and even fewer minorities do this. We explored physicians' experience with advance care planning (ACP) including the barriers/facilitating factors encountered…
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Schlosser G, Murgaš M, Godbersen GM et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in neuroscience
Ketamine is a rapid-acting antidepressant approved in the indication of treatment-resistant depression. As its clinical use expands, identifying underlying molecular mechanisms is essential. The serotonin transporter (SERT) is well known…
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Ogoh S, Takeda R, Kunimatsu N et al. · 2026 · Experimental physiology
Even among healthy individuals, arterial blood pressure (ABP) responses to exercise vary widely. However, the mechanisms underlying this individual variability remain unclear. To investigate these mechanisms, 29 participants performed…
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Khurana A, Chai N, Gibson A et al. · 2025 · Abdominal radiology (New York)
Objectives Liver transplant (LT) is an effective treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in appropriately selected patients. Locoregional therapy (LRT) is often performed to extend a patient's eligibility for LT. Imaging has a modest…
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Plata Á, Gómez-Martínez MA, Beitia FJ et al. · 2023 · Biological Control.
The long-tailed mealybug, Pseudococcus longispinus, represents a threat for several crops worldwide and has become the main pest of Mediterranean persimmon. Parasitoids are the primary natural enemies of P. longispinus, but their efficacy…
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do Carmo JM, Hall JE, Dai X et al. · 2026 · American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
Maternal obesity increases the risk of preterm delivery and rapid transition of offspring from a hypoxemic environment to a normal or elevated oxygen environment, especially if the baby receives oxygen therapy. Maternal obesity may also…
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