Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science
Christian Bock, Thomas Gumbsch, Michael Moor et al. · 2018 · Bioinformatics
Motivation: Most modern intensive care units record the physiological and vital signs of patients. These data can be used to extract signatures, commonly known as biomarkers, that help physicians understand the biological complexity of…
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Qingyu Shi, Fang Wang, Dan Feng · 2020 · IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management
Datacenter network load balancing schemes handle network traffic generated by massive different applications. Some packet-based or flowlet-based schemes capture traffic bursts for load balancing. But frequent rerouting within a flow can…
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Andreas Ketterer, Satoya Imai, Nikolai Wyderka et al. · 2022 · Physical review. A/Physical review, A
We consider statistical methods based on finite samples of locally randomized measurements in order to certify different degrees of multiparticle entanglement in intermediate-scale quantum systems. We first introduce hierarchies of…
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Bismark Nyaaba Akanzire, Matthew Nyaaba, Macharious Nabang · 2025 · Journal of Digital Educational Technology
This rapid study explores teacher educators’ perceptions of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in teacher education, conducted through a descriptive survey involving 55 teacher educators from two colleges of education in Ghana. A convenience sampling technique was adopted for data collection, and a data analysis using <i>exploratory factor analysis</i> was used to identify primary factors shaping perceptions and preparedness of GenAI integration. Key findings reveal a generally positive perception among the teacher educators, who recognize GenAI’s potential to support acade
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Anton Kotelyanskii, Gregory M. Kapfhammer · 2014
Although search-based test-data generators, like EvoSuite, efficiently and automatically create effective JUnit test suites for Java classes, these tools are often difficult to configure. Prior work by Arcuri and Fraser revealed that the…
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Emma Croxford, Yanjun Gao, Elliot First et al. · 2025 · npj Digital Medicine
Electronic Health Records (EHRs) contain vast clinical data that are difficult for providers to synthesize. Generative AI with Large Language Models (LLMs) can summarize records to reduce cognitive burden, but ensuring accuracy requires…
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Julio Cesar Munguía Mondragón, Paula Branco, Guy-Vincent Jourdan et al. · 2025 · Applied Intelligence
Globally, cyberattacks are growing and mutating each month. Intelligent Intrusion Network Detection Systems are developed to analyze and detect anomalous traffic to face these threats. A way to address this is by using network flows, an…
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Tianjiao Cao, Jiahao Lyu, Weichao Zeng et al. · 2024
Scene text detection has seen the emergence of high-performing methods that excel on academic benchmarks. However, these detectors often fail to replicate such success in real-world scenarios. We uncover two key factors contributing to…
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Shervin Malmasi · 2016 · Figshare
The prediction of an author's native language using only their second language writing -- a task called Native Language Identification (NLI) -- is usually tackled using supervised classification. This is underpinned by the presupposition…
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Akhil Arora, Mayank Sachan, Arnab Bhattacharya · 2014
The steady growth of graph data in various applications has resulted in wide-spread research in finding significant sub-structures in a graph. In this paper, we address the problem of finding statistically significant connected subgraphs…
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Michael S. Vitevitch, Gavin J. D. Mullin · 2021 · Brain Sciences
Cognitive network science is an emerging approach that uses the mathematical tools of network science to map the relationships among representations stored in memory to examine how that structure might influence processing. In the present study, we used computer simulations to compare the ability of a well-known model of spoken word recognition, TRACE, to the ability of a cognitive network model with a spreading activation-like process to account for the findings from several previously published behavioral studies of language processing. In all four simulations, the TRACE model failed to retr
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Joshua K. Hartshorne, Lauren Skorb, Sven L. Dietz et al. · 2019 · Collabra Psychology
We report the first set of results in a multi-year project to assess the robustness – and the factors promoting robustness – of the adult statistical word segmentation literature. This includes eight total experiments replicating six different experiments. The purpose of these replications is to assess the reproducibility of reported experiments, examine the replicability of their results, and provide more accurate effect size estimates. Reproducibility was mixed, with several papers either lacking crucial details or containing errors in the description of method, making it difficult to ascert
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Jundong Li, Osmar R. Zaı̈ane · 2017 · Intelligent Data Analysis
Established associative classification algorithms have shown to be very effective in handling categorical data such as text data. The learned model is a set of rules that are easy to understand and can be edited. However, they still suffer…
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Wilhelmiina Hämäläinen · 2010 · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Analyzing statistical dependencies is a fundamental problem in all empirical science. Dependencies help us understand causes and effects, create new scientific theories, and invent cures to problems. Nowadays, large amounts of data is…
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Robert J. Smith · 2016 · Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Summary Dissimilarity measures, which gauge compositional resemblance between sample units, tend to lose information with increasing distance along ecological gradients. This undesirable property is especially common in high‐beta‐diversity…
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Nima Jamalian, Marco Gillies, Frédéric Fol Leymarie et al. · 2022
Until recently, Virtual Reality (VR) applications relied on controllers to enable user interaction in virtual environments. With advances in tracking technology, HMDs are now able to track the movements of users’ hands in real-time with…
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Arvinder Kaur, Kamaldeep Kaur, Shilpi Jain · 2016
The objective of this paper is to study the relationship between different types of object-oriented software metrics, code smells and actual changes in software code that occur during maintenance period. It is hypothesized that code smells…
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Scott Grimm, Louise McNally · 2026 · Proceedings of the Amsterdam Colloquium
Syntacticians have widely assumed since [11] that there is a fundamental difference between so-called argument structure nominals (AS-nominals, also called Complex Event Nominals), e.g. destruction, and non-AS-nominals, e.g. book ([1, 5], i.a.). Grimshaw provided a list of properties characterizing AS-nominals, most notably that they have obligatory arguments (e.g. the destruction *(of Carthage) by the Romans). She and others have associated having argument structure with having event structure, but it has never been clear what having or lacking such structures amounts to semantically. In this
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Remita Austin, R. Parvathi · 2025 · Scientific Reports
The absence of reliable early treatment serves as one of the main causes of cervical cancer. Hence, it is crucial to detect cervical cancer early. The biggest challenge in diagnosing cervical cancer early is that it is asymptomatic until it develops into invasive carcinoma. In medical applications, the use of machine learning and deep learning is successful as a classifier in the preliminary identification of cancerous cells in the cervical region. In our study, we present a CNN-based method for the classification of cervical cancer cells. We present a method for accurately classifying Pap sme
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Sun Kyong Lee, Hyunjin Park, Seoyoung C. Kim · 2024 · Behaviour and Information Technology
This study investigated the impact of task types (functional vs. social) and the gendered voices (female vs. male) of Siri, an intelligent virtual assistant (IVA), on social presence and trust perceptions toward the IVA.In an online…
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Robert Ranisch, Joschka Haltaufderheide · 2025 · Digital Society
Abstract Conversational agents are increasingly used in healthcare, with Large Language Models (LLMs) significantly enhancing their capabilities. When integrated into social robots, LLMs offer the potential for more natural interactions. However, while LLMs promise numerous benefits, they also raise critical ethical concerns, particularly regarding hallucinations and deceptive patterns. In this case study, we observed a critical pattern of deceptive behavior in commercially available LLM-based care software integrated into robots. The LLM-equipped robot falsely claimed to have medication remin
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Rabab Ali Abumalloh, Mehrbakhsh Nilashi, Osama Halabi et al. · 2024 · Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
Recommendation agents (RAs) have proven to be effective decision-making tools for customers, as they can boost trust and loyalty when customers shop online. They can analyse large amounts of data using machine learning algorithms and…
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Vincent Adegoke, Daqing Chen, Ebad Banissi et al. · 2017
In this paper, several ensemble cancer survivability predictive models are presented and tested based on three variants of AdaBoost algorithm. In the models we used Random Forest, Radial Basis Function Network and Neural Network algorithms…
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Subrata Datta, Kalyani Mali · 2021
Traditional support-confidence framework based association rule mining approaches often generate huge number of rules including the insignificant ones. These insignificant association rules are useless in knowledge discovery. One of the…
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Nikunj Arora, Markku Suomalainen, Matti Pouke et al. · 2022 · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
We propose augmenting immersive telepresence by adding a virtual body, representing the user's own arm motions, as realized through a head-mounted display and a 360-degree camera. Previous research has shown the effectiveness of having a virtual body in simulated environments; however, research on whether seeing one's own virtual arms increases presence or preference for the user in an immersive telepresence setup is limited. We conducted a study where a host introduced a research lab while participants wore a head-mounted display which allowed them to be telepresent at the host's physical loc
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Suhe Ji, Ke Li, Linfeng Zou · 2019 · 2019 International Joint Conference on Information, Media and Engineering (IJCIME)
Although the increased use of authentic materials in listening comprehension teaching has become general practice, it is crucial to find out whether or not the new technology-supported authentic material could be beneficial to English as a…
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Haoze Wu · 2017
In this project, we aimed to improve the runtime of Minisat, a Conflict-Driven Clause Learning (CDCL) solver that solves the Propositional Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) problem. We first used a logistic regression model to predict the…
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Pertti Vakkari · 2011 · Online Information Review
Purpose This paper seeks to evaluate to what extent Google retrieved correct answers to queries inferred from factual and topical requests in a digital Ask‐a‐Librarian service. Design/methodology/approach In total, 100 factual and 100…
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Ramteja Sajja, Yusuf Sermet, Brian Fodale et al. · 2026 · Scientific Reports
As generative AI becomes increasingly integrated into higher education, understanding how students engage with these technologies is essential for responsible adoption. This study evaluates the Educational AI Hub, an AI-powered learning…
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Fabrice Djatsa · 2019 · Journal of Information Security
As the economy increases its dependence on the internet to increase efficiency and productivity in all aspects of society, close attention has been directed to solve the challenges related to internet security. Despite the large amount of…
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