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Browse the failure-mode index

12,264 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Temporal change in patients with mitral annular calcification after successful aortic valve intervention.

Abdul-Kafi O, Chedid M, Ansani T et al. · 2026 · Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions

Background Patients with severe aortic valve stenosis and concomitant mild to moderate mitral stenosis (MS) or mitral regurgitation (MR) from mitral annular calcification (MAC) often undergo aortic valve replacement (AVR) while sparing the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Early impact of Japan's 2024 physician work hour reform on cardiovascular revascularization: a multi-center interrupted time series analysis using a National-Level DPC database.

Morishita T, Takada D, Itoshima H et al. · 2026 · Cardiovascular intervention and therapeutics

Japan introduced nationwide physician work-hour limits in April 2024. Because cardiovascular emergencies require continuous in-hospital availability, concerns existed that restricting duty hours could reduce access to revascularization or…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The Frontal QRS-T Angle Remains Unchanged in Patients Without Structural Heart Disease Receiving Flecainide Therapy.

Kucukosmanoglu M, Ardıc ML, Koca F et al. · 2026 · Journal of cardiovascular development and disease

Introduction: Prolongation of the QT interval and QRS duration, which are markers of ventricular repolarization and depolarization, has been reported in patients receiving flecainide therapy. However, the effects of flecainide on the QRS-T…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Imidacloprid induces hepatorenal toxicity in male albino rats via oxidative, immune inflammatory, and proliferative effects: a 90-day study.

Khwanes SA, Mohamed RA, Abd El-Rahman HA et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

Imidacloprid (IM), a systemic neonicotinoid pesticide, is widely used globally due to its high effectiveness against a broad range of insects at minimal application rates. The current study aimed to examine how this insecticide can induce…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

An Evaluation of the Influence of Natural Clay and Natural Clay/TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanocomposites on the Color Stability of Heat-Polymerized Maxillofacial Silicone After Disinfection.

Abdalqadir M, Raouf L, Mohammed K et al. · 2026 · Polymers

This study aimed to investigate the effect of time and different disinfecting agents on nanocomposite filler composed of natural clay nanoparticles (modified and non-modified) added to maxillofacial silicone elastomers and readymade…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Pelvic Floor Health Knowledge With Enhanced Education During Pregnancy.

Nicola-Ducey L, Ward L, Holland A et al. · 2026 · Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.)

Importance Prior to delivery, there are postpartum pelvic floor recovery topics to provide education on; however, because of a variety of factors, the majority of these are commonly unaddressed, leaving a patient unknowledgeable and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Enhancing Intercultural Sensitivity Through Collaborative Online International Learning Among Three Countries: A Mixed-Method Study.

Ying Z, Kondo A, De D et al. · 2026 · Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society

Introduction We evaluated a Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) programme in enhancing nursing students' intercultural sensitivity and understanding of cultural safety. Methods From April to May 2024, nursing students in…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Curcumin nanoparticles combined with narlumosbart regulate wingless-type MMTV integration site (wnt)/β-catenin signaling pathway in osteoblast-like cells.

Zhang H, Zhao Y · 2026 · Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences

Background Narlumosbart is a key agent for modulating bone cell function. Given the potential of curcumin nanoparticles to inhibit cell growth when applied alone. Objectives This study aims to investigate the role of their combination with…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Ocular Effects of Topical 1% Cyclopentolate in New Zealand White Rabbits: A Controlled Evaluation of Intraocular Pressure, Pupil Size, and Tear Production.

Arfaee F, Shariati S, Armin A · 2026 · Veterinary ophthalmology

Objective Mydriatic and cycloplegic agents are widely used in veterinary ophthalmology to enable posterior segment examination. This study evaluated the effects of topical 1% cyclopentolate on intraocular pressure (IOP), horizontal pupil…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Metagenomic Insights into Gut Microbiota Alterations Following <i>Dendrobium huoshanense</i> Water Extract Intervention in Streptozotocin-Induced Type 1 Diabetic Rats.

Xu HJ, Liu QL, Zhang YF et al. · 2026 · International journal of molecular sciences

Dendrobium huoshanense water extract (DHWE) exhibits hypoglycemic effects in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic (STZ-T1D) rats. However, its regulatory impact on the gut microbiota of T1D rats remains largely unclear. In this study,…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The impact of postoperative calcaneocuboid joint articular surface gap and step on long-term outcomes in surgically treated calcaneal fractures: a brief report.

Sayyed-Hosseinian SH, Samadi S, Yazdi P et al. · 2026 · BMC musculoskeletal disorders

Background Calcaneal fractures, the most common tarsal fractures, often result in significant long-term disability and impose substantial healthcare burdens. Surgical intervention aims to restore hindfoot anatomy, but the role of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of Combined Lipid-Based Nutrient Supplements and Malaria Preventive Treatment during Pregnancy on Malaria, Maternal Nutrition, and Birth Outcomes: A Scoping Review.

Parikh P, Zeilani M, Pieret A et al. · 2026 · Nutrition reviews

Malaria and malnutrition adversely affect maternal and neonatal health in Sub-Saharan Africa. While intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) is widely used to reduce malaria incidence, the potential additional…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Incidence of periprocedural myocardial injury and clinical outcomes after rotational atherectomy vs. intravascular lithotripsy.

Emori H, Shiono Y, Yamanobe H et al. · 2026 · International journal of cardiology

Background Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) and rotational atherectomy (RA) are established plaque-modifying strategies for heavily calcified coronary lesions. Despite their different mechanisms, the incidence of significant periprocedural…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Moderate Dietary <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> Supplementation Enhances Mid-Growth Nutrient Utilization and Shifts Intestinal <i>Lactobacillus</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> Counts in Yellow-Feathered Broilers.

Yushanaji B, Zhang X, Tian T et al. · 2026 · Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

This study tested the hypothesis that dietary L. acidophilus would improve nutrient utilization in yellow-feathered broilers mainly through intestinal changes rather than a consistent increase in growth performance. A total of 195…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Mitochondrial dysfunction in schizophrenia and its modulation by atypical antipsychotic drugs: A randomized controlled trial.

Shaju A, Mishra BR, Mohapatra D et al. · 2026 · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)

BackgroundRecent evidence increasingly links schizophrenia to mitochondrial dysfunction, implicating altered mitochondrial respiratory and metabolic processes in its pathophysiology. Preclinical data suggest that atypical antipsychotics…

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