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Browse the failure-mode index

12,262 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Evaluating the role of high-dose intravenous thiamine supplementation for lactate clearance in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis.

Ali R, Yazdi A, Collins K et al. · 2026 · International journal of critical illness and injury science

Background Thiamine is a vitamin that plays a role in lactate clearance. Patients with sepsis may present with elevated lactate, and also in cirrhosis, as lactate is hepatically metabolized. Prior studies showed mixed results regarding the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone in Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy (MIP) for Primary Hyperparathyroidism With Concordant Localisation.

Chew BMH, Lim SSA, Gan TRX et al. · 2026 · Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Objective There is increasing use of intraoperative parathyroid hormone (ioPTH) in minimally invasive parathyroidectomy (MIP). While ioPTH has improved cure rate, there is little evidence to suggest effectiveness in primary…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of eravacycline on fibrinogen.

Stevenson E, Ponder M, Daniels L et al. · 2026 · The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy

Objectives While tigecycline has been associated with hypofibrinogenaemia, limited data with eravacycline suggest this may also occur with this agent. However, the incidence and clinical significance of this finding are not well defined.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

There Is No Clinical and Radiological Difference between Suspensory and Cortical Button Fixation at the Treatment of Medial Meniscus Posterior Root Tear.

Sarikaya G, Paksoy AE, Karaşahin Ö et al. · 2026 · Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca

Purpose of the study The purpose of this prospective study was to compare the two surgical techniques; (Transosseous Fixation with the Suspensory Fixation System technique and Pull Out Suture Repair) for clinical and radiologic scores and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vasopressors or Fluids in Early Septic Shock.

Peake SL, Macdonald SPJ, Howe BD et al. · 2026 · The New England journal of medicine

Background The optimal approach to early resuscitation in septic shock is unknown. Equipoise exists between the use of larger volumes of intravenous fluids to restore perfusion and the use of early vasopressor therapy along with smaller…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The influence of verbalization versus imagery on trauma memory.

Rupietta AE, Meyer T, Margraf J et al. · 2026 · Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry

Background Cognitive theories on trauma memory postulate that trauma-related intrusions are associated with more data-driven and less contextual processing. However, contextualisation can be enhanced via verbalization, suggesting that…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Safety, Immunogenicity of Co-Administered Vaccines, and Lot-to-Lot Consistency of a 14-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PNEUBEVAX 14<sup>®</sup>) Administered at 6-10-14 Weeks in Healthy Infants: A Multicenter, Phase IV Trial.

Thuluva S, Gunneri S, Ningaiah S et al. · 2026 · Vaccines

Background: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) have substantially reduced pneumococcal disease in children; however, serotype distribution varies geographically, and residual disease due to non-PCV13 serotypes persists. Biological E's…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

DNA recovery from 3D printed firearms.

Oltrogger FT, Howe G, McNevin D et al. · 2026 · Science & justice : journal of the Forensic Science Society

Over the last few years, additive manufacturing, by means of fused deposition modelling 3D printing, has become increasingly popular and accessible due to the relative low costs, flexibility, and continually lowering barriers for entry.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Beyond Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria: Virulence as a Determinant of Clinical Outcome in Periprosthetic Joint Infections.

Achatz V, Sebastian S, Mitterer JA et al. · 2026 · The Journal of arthroplasty

Background Gram-negative (GN) periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) are still less frequent than gram-positive (GP) PJIs. There is only little data available on a direct comparison of GP- and GN-associated PJIs. Therefore, we investigated…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Natural versus GnRHa-HRT cycle for FET in tubal infertility with prior failed natural cycles: a propensity score-matched retrospective cohort study.

Li L, Gao S, Zhu H et al. · 2026 · European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology

Introduction Frozen embryo transfer offers improved cumulative pregnancy rates and reduces complications compared to fresh cycles. Successful outcomes depend on both embryonic potential and endometrial receptivity, necessitating…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Effect of Contrast Media Formulations with Different Iodine Preparation Concentrations at a Constant Iodine Delivery Rate in Low-kV CT Angiography: An Experimental Animal Study.

Holtkamp M, Jost G, Salhöfer L et al. · 2026 · RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin

Purpose The effect of iodine preparation concentration on vascular attenuation during computed tomography angiography (CTA) is a topic of controversy. Iodine-based contrast media (CM) formulations are used in different iodine preparation…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Light at the End of the Tunnel! Effects of 405 nm Visible Light Disinfection on Surgical Site Infection: A Prospective Randomized Cohort Study.

Bauerle WB, Allsbrook A, Green A et al. · 2026 · Surgical infections

Introduction Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a substantial contributor to morbidity and mortality rates. 405 nm visible light disinfection (VLD) has been shown to reduce bacterial burden in operating rooms (ORs); however, its effect on…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Cost-Utility of a Workplace Mental Health Program for Employees with Common Mental Disorders (FRIAA Project).

Mulfinger N, Waldmann T, Herold R et al. · 2026 · The journal of mental health policy and economics

Background Common mental disorders (CMDs) are a leading cause of sickness absence and early retirement due to health problems. Early identification and treatment of CMDs may have a positive impact on prognosis and associated economic…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Contribution of oilseed waste on the development of the edible insect species Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae): From trash to cash.

Baliota GV, Rumbos CI, Athanassiou CG · 2026 · The Science of the total environment

The lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus (Panzer) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), has attracted considerable commercial interest as an authorized insect species for use as food and feed, thanks to many important features that enable its…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Simulation of lung volume and SPECT count errors due to mismatch between SPECT and CT during free-breathing in lung perfusion scintigraphy.

Nojima Y, Yamazaki Y · 2026 · Biomedical physics & engineering express

Respiratory phase mismatch between single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and computed tomography (CT) acquisition phases presents a challenge in lung perfusion scintigraphy using SPECT/CT. This study simulated lung volume and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of wood ash, nitrogen, and biosolids fertilisation on the growth and soil properties of Scots pine and Norway spruce stands

Mäkinen H, Ilvesniemi H, Lindroos AJ et al. · 2025 · Forest Ecology and Management.

The recycling of wood ash back to forests has the potential to restore nutrients that are removed during the harvesting of wood chips for bioenergy. Biosolids are nutrient-rich organic residual materials derived from biowaste and sewage…

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