e-ISSN: Pending

Browse the failure-mode index

12,380 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Oral Manifestations in a Drug-Addicted Population Being Treated in Rehabilitation Clinics in Northern Portugal: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

Moreira A, Azevedo R, Costa JA et al. · 2026 · European journal of dentistry

Objective Drug addiction is a growing global health concern with significant oral health consequences. Cannabis and cocaine are among the most frequently used illicit drugs, contributing to a high burden of oral pathologies. This study…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Problematic social media use, mental health, and substance use in Czech adolescents: the comparative role of extracurricular activities - findings from the 2022 HBSC study.

Helvich J, Machu V, Novak L et al. · 2026 · Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique

Background Problematic social media use (PSMU) has become a critical public health concern. However, little is known about how the associations between PSMU, mental health, and substance use differ depending on participation in distinct…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of Concurrent Anti-Seizure Medications on the Efficacy of the Ketogenic Diet in Children with Epilepsy.

Sharma S, Aschner A, Kabir N et al. · 2026 · The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques

Rationale The ketogenic diet (KD) is a well-established therapeutic option for children with non-surgical drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). The purpose of this study was to determine whether specific anti-seizure medications (ASM) are…

View details →
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Association of prior beta-blocker treatment and outcome in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Hamidi F, Muhler F, Skopp G et al. · 2026 · Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society

Background Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is associated with poor outcomes and presents a considerable treatment challenge. Here, we investigated the association of prior beta-blocker treatment with outcomes in patients with OHCA.…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical Outcomes in Japanese Patients with Chronic Limb Threatening Ischaemia Undergoing Tibial and Pedal Bypass with a Single Segment Great Saphenous Vein Graft.

Kobayashi T, Takahara M, Kikuchi S et al. · 2026 · European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery

Objective A single segment great saphenous vein (GSV) with a diameter ≥ 3.0 mm is widely accepted as the standard conduit for tibial and pedal bypass in chronic limb threatening ischaemia (CLTI) based on studies in European and American…

View details →
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Improved Iron Status, but Not Protein Source, Is Related to Appetite, Satiety, and Mood in Women of Reproductive Age With Iron Deficiency: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Hennigar SR, Miller KM, Murphy RD et al. · 2026 · The Journal of nutrition

Background Iron deficiency (ID) is associated with decreased appetite and altered mood, which can contribute to feelings of early satiety and reduced overall well-being. Few studies have examined differences in appetite, satiety, and mood…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Association Between Selenium, Ferritin, and Haemoglobin Levels and the Development of Preeclampsia.

Taymur BD, Toklucu G, Gunkaya OS et al. · 2026 · Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP

Objective To evaluate the association between Selenium (Se) and other micronutrients (iron, ferritin, copper, zinc, and vitamin B12) and the development of preeclampsia (PE), and to assess their predictive performance. Study design An…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Episodic migraine is associated with a more atherogenic lipid profile rather than independent insulin resistance: a case-control study.

Szabóová S, Duraníková O, Örzsik B et al. · 2026 · Lipids in health and disease

Background Cardiometabolic factors may influence migraine biology through metabolic, inflammatory, and vascular mechanisms, but studies examining insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia in migraine have yielded inconsistent results, partly…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Physical Activity Patterns and Kidney Function Changes Among Hispanic/Latino Adults: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.

Rivas-Nieto AC, Alver SK, Mooney SJ et al. · 2026 · Journal of physical activity & health

Background Physical activity (PA) may be a modifiable factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevention, but evidence specific to Hispanic/Latino populations is limited. Our objective was to examine associations between PA type/volume…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Retrospectively reported childhood ADHD symptoms and addiction severity in emerging adults with substance use disorders: cross-sectional indirect associations through time perspective.

Demirci SC, Aşik UB, Menkü BE et al. · 2026 · BMC psychiatry

Background Symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are commonly observed in individuals with substance use disorders (SUD) and may be associated with increased addiction severity. Time perspective is a potential…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Relationship Between Standing Long Jump Performance and Health-Related Indicators and Lifestyle Factors in Chilean Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Montalva-Valenzuela F, Guzmán-Muñoz E, Castillo-Paredes A et al. · 2026 · Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: The standing long jump (SLJ) is a field-based test of lower-limb muscular fitness in youth and a proposed indicator of health-related physical fitness. However, evidence on its relationship with psychological, sleep, dietary,…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Perinatal and Lifestyle Factors Associated with Childhood Alanine Aminotransferase Levels as an Early Indicator of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Population-Based Study.

de Ruyter H, Aitokari L, Iqbal A et al. · 2026 · The Journal of pediatrics

Objective To investigate associations of perinatal and lifestyle factors with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels as an early indicator of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Study design Data from the…

View details →
Replication FailureMedicine

Predictors of Repeat Nondiagnostic Cytology in Thyroid Fine-Needle Aspiration.

Castillo F, Tafur M, Lin C et al. · 2026 · Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes

Introduction Nondiagnostic results after thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA) are common and may delay diagnosis. Purpose To identify demographic and sonographic predictors of nondiagnostic cytology at repeat thyroid FNA and to report…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Systemic inflammatory indices as predictors of adverse outcomes in pregnancies with vascular events: A retrospective cohort study.

Toptas GR, Firatligil FB, Ozdal BB et al. · 2026 · International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics

Objective To investigate the association between systemic inflammatory indices, including the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), and aggregate index of systemic inflammation (AISI), and…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Assessing the essential parameters of race, ethnicity and geography in endometrial cancer and the impact on presentation, treatment and outcomes.

Jamieson A, Kwon J, Gao T et al. · 2026 · Gynecologic oncology

Background Race, ethnicity, and geography can impact cancer management, genomics and outcomes. We aimed to determine the ethnic and geographic diversity of endometrial carcinoma (EC) patients in our province and their impact on molecular…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Identification of chrono-nutrition behavior patterns and their associations with sociodemographic characteristics, diet quality, and obesity.

Murakami K, Shinozaki N, Livingstone MBE et al. · 2026 · The British journal of nutrition

While chrono-nutrition behaviors are inter-related, few studies examined patterns of chrono-nutrition behaviors using a comprehensive set of these behaviors. This study aimed to identify chrono-nutrition behavior patterns and examine their…

View details →
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Relationships between rest-activity rhythms, cancer-related fatigue, and quality of life: Results from a time-restricted eating randomized controlled trial.

Kleckner AS, Zhou Y, Diaz-Mercado Y et al. · 2026 · Chronobiology international

Circadian rest-activity rhythms, or a person's consistency in their daily activity and rest patterns, can be quantified using various parametric and non-parametric methods. However, these methods are seldom applied to understand symptoms…

View details →