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Browse the failure-mode index

12,246 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Brain volumes in fetuses with congenital heart disease and placental vascular abnormalities.

O'Brien EA, Wypij D, Rofeberg V et al. · 2026 · Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Objective Investigate the association between placental vascular abnormalities and regional brain volumes in congenital heart disease (CHD) fetuses with and without genetic abnormalities. Study design Secondary analysis of brain magnetic…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Stable bloodstream infection rates despite rising colonization: insights from a hospital system using in-house polymerase chain reaction screening for <i>Candidozyma auris</i>.

Rosa R, Rosello G, Manzanillo K et al. · 2025 · Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE

Following the implementation of in-house Candidozyma auris ( C. auris ) polymerase chain reaction as part of our surveillance strategy, we observed increasing incidence rates of colonization with C. auris already present at hospital…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Ki67 and Lymphovascular Invasion as Histopathological Predictors of Residual Cancer Burden After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Study.

Carabas BA, Țǎpoi DA, Costache M · 2026 · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is widely used in the management of stage I-III breast cancer, with tumor regression serving as an important surrogate for long-term outcome. Identifying reliable pathological biomarkers…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Helicobacter pylori in the Philippines: Social and Ecological Determinants of Seropositivity and Lack of Association With Systemic Inflammation.

Lee CC, Miller AA, Tallman PS et al. · 2025 · American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a bacterium that infects the stomach and is associated with various gastrointestinal outcomes and increased cardiovascular disease risk. We examined the role of sex in and the social and ecological…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Circulating Levels of Soluble α-Klotho and FGF23 in Childhood Cancer Survivors: Lack of Association with Nephro- and Cardiotoxicity-A Preliminary Study.

Kozłowski K, Konończuk K, Muszyńska-Rosłan K et al. · 2024 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background/Objectives: The survival rate among pediatric cancer patients has reached 80%; however, these childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) are at a heightened risk of developing chronic conditions in adulthood, particularly kidney and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Dietary Fiber Intake Was Inversely Associated with All-Cause Mortality but Not with Cancer and Cardiovascular Disease Mortalities in the US.

Akbar Z, Fituri S, Shi Z et al. · 2025 · Diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

Background Evidence linking dietary fiber intake with cancer risk and mortality is equivocal. Objective We investigated the relationship between dietary fiber intake and all-cause, cancer, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortalities in US…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

PICU Admission of Children for Status Epilepticus: Is There a Different Approach Between Referral and Second-Level Hospitals in an Italian Region?

Bonardi CM, Nosadini M, Lorenzoni G et al. · 2024 · Clinical pediatrics

Appropriate status epilepticus (SE) management is key to minimize admission to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). We retrospectively describe 115 children admitted to the PICU of the tertiary-care referral hospital of Padova for…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Lack of association between common polymorphisms associated with successful aging and longevity in the population of Sardinian Blue Zone.

Errigo A, Dore MP, Mocci G et al. · 2024 · Scientific reports

More than two decades ago, in the central-eastern region of the Mediterranean island of Sardinia, a mountain area was identified where the population displays exceptional longevity, especially among men (the Longevity Blue Zone, LBZ). This…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of Supplementation with Red Rooibos Tea on Body Composition, Metabolic Outcomes, and Movement in Ovariectomized Sprague-Dawley Rats.

Feld RS, Ianiero MA, Goncharow MK et al. · 2026 · Current developments in nutrition

Background Menopause is associated with increases in visceral adipose tissue, reductions in lean mass, and a reduced energy expenditure. The ovariectomized (OVX) rat model can be used to model these changes and to test potential…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effects of a Moisturizer and Emollient on the Stratum Corneum Assessed by Confocal Raman Spectroscopy in Patients With and Without Atopic Dermatitis: An Assessor-Blinded Prospective Cohort Study.

Fukuda R, Hashimoto R, Pak K et al. · 2026 · Health science reports

Background and aims Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by impaired skin barrier function and reduced moisturizing factors. Moisturizers and emollients restore the barrier through distinct mechanisms, but their longitudinal molecular…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Melatonin Prevents Thymic Atrophy but Does Not Protect Against Disruption of T Cell Maturation Related to Cyclophosphamide Exposure.

Pimenta GF, Dourado TMH, de Souza KDB et al. · 2025 · Cell biochemistry and function

Increased oxidative stress and apoptosis are key mechanisms of thymic atrophy induced by cyclophosphamide (CYP). Atrophy leads to changes in the thymic microenvironment and disrupts T cell maturation. The hormone melatonin displays…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Statins Do Not Significantly Affect Oxidative Nitrosative Stress Biomarkers in the PREVENT Randomized Clinical Trial.

Makhlin I, Demissei BG, D'Agostino R et al. · 2024 · Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research

Purpose Preventing Anthracycline Cardiovascular Toxicity with Statins (PREVENT; NCT01988571) randomized patients with breast cancer or lymphoma receiving anthracyclines to atorvastatin 40 mg daily or placebo. We evaluated the effects of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Clinical efficacy of anti-amyloid antibodies in apolipoprotein E ε4 homozygotes: A Bayesian reanalysis of lecanemab and donanemab phase 3 results.

Teipel S, Tang Y, Khachaturian A · 2025 · Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Introduction We aimed to determine the clinical efficacy of treating apolipoprotein E (ApoE) ε4 homozygotes with recently approved anti-amyloid antibodies. Methods Data were derived from supplementary analyses in the regulatory studies…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Could MOTS-c Levels in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Be an Indicator for Early Diabetic Kidney Disease?

Girişgen İ, Altıncık SA, Avcı E et al. · 2025 · Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology

Objective To compare serum mitochondrial open reading frame of 12S rRNA-c (MOTS-c) levels, a new potential biomarker for oxidative stress, in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and healthy children. A further aim was to…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Generalisability of Maternal Genetic Risk Score for Birth Weight Across Racial Identity and Ancestry: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Cohort Study.

Tristani-Firouzi B, Pappas L, Joseph M et al. · 2026 · BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology

Objective Maternal genotypes may be useful to customise foetal growth assessment, but generalisability across diverse racial and ancestral groups remains uncertain. We assessed the generalisability of a genetic risk score for birth weight…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of association between periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Posada-López A, Duque JD, Pineda-Tamayo RA et al. · 2023 · Reumatologia clinica

Background and objective Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have been associated in a bidirectional way. The objective of this study was to determine the association between clinical parameters of periodontitis and RA. Materials…

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