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Browse the failure-mode index

12,379 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

In the eastern Mediterranean, the rat lungworm Angiostrongylus cantonensis is absent or extremely rare according to recent surveys.

Anettová L, Šipková A, Cibulka P et al. · 2025 · Parasitology research

This study summarizes the findings of a comprehensive field investigation into the presence of Angiostrongylus cantonensis, a zoonotic nematode responsible for meningitis, in selected regions of the eastern Mediterranean. Samples were…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Musical groove listening does not enhance primary motor cortex activation.

O'Connell SR, Wilson GE, Berkowitz DH et al. · 2026 · Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)

Groove is the pleasurable urge to move to the beat of music, a universally experienced human phenomenon. Because listeners are often inspired to move to music with groove, we asked whether high-groove music would promote greater motor…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Psychobehavioral profiles of eating risk: schema-emotion regulation patterns differ in central adiposity with genotype (FTO rs9939609) as external validator-a pilot study.

Obara-Gołębiowska M · 2026 · Eating and weight disorders : EWD

Purpose To identify person-centered psychological profiles of eating-related risk based on early maladaptive schemas (EMS), emotion regulation difficulties, and eating behaviors, and to examine their external validation using…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of a Pragmatic eHealth Behavioral Gestational Weight Gain Intervention on Household Chaos in Pregnant People of Lower Socioeconomic Status: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kracht CL, Falkenhain K, Flanagan EW et al. · 2026 · JMIR mental health

Background Household chaos is an emerging risk factor for childhood obesity development, especially in families with lower socioeconomic status (SES). It is unclear if changes in household chaos, especially in pregnancy, may mediate the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Fragile Mentalizing: Lack of Behavioral and Neural Markers of Social Cognition in an Established Social Perspective Taking Task when Combined with Stress Induction.

Cheema S, Augustin C, Göttlich M et al. · 2024 · eNeuro

The growing field of social neuroscience is reliant on the development of robust, ecologically valid paradigms for simulating social interaction and measuring social cognition in highly controlled laboratory settings. Perspective taking is…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Field of Her Own: Property Rights and Women's Agency in Myanmar.

Fertig A, Hartman A, Iyer L et al. · 2026 · The journal of politics

Can financial incentives lead households to register land in women's names, thereby providing them with formal property rights? Can formal property ownership improve women's economic outcomes and change decision-making dynamics within the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

No Association Between Hypnotizability and Basal Ganglia Morphometry.

Picerni E, Piras F, Laricchiuta D et al. · 2026 · Brain sciences

Background: Hypnotizability is a psychophysiological trait measured by standardized scales whose scores indicate the proneness to modify perception, memory, and behavior according to specific suggestions, and to experience the hypnotic…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

How robust are egocentric and altercentric interference effects in social cognition? a test with explicit and implicit versions of a continuous false belief task.

Haskaraca FN, Proft M, Liszkowski U et al. · 2023 · Frontiers in psychology

It has been long assumed that meta-representational theory of mind (ToM) -our ability to ascribe mental states to ourselves and other people- emerges around age four as indicated in performance on explicit verbal false belief tasks. In…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Administration of ketogenic intervention as a potential treatment during post-traumatic brain injury recovery: a scoping review.

Quddus DY, Aydin S, Waheed AA et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in nutrition

Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects 69 million individuals annually and represents a major global health burden. Ketogenic interventions have emerged as a potential therapy to address deficits following TBI. This scoping review…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of the Visual Fidelity of Virtual Environments on Presence, Context-dependent Forgetting, and Source-monitoring Error.

Mizuho T, Narumi T, Kuzuoka H · 2023 · IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics

Advances in virtual reality technology have enabled the creation of virtual environments (VEs) with significantly high visual fidelity when compared to real environments (REs). In this study, we use a high-fidelity VE to examine two…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The role of long-term hair steroids as diagnostic and intervention-related biomarkers in a multimorbid inpatient sample with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Shkreli L, Woud ML, Bergunde L et al. · 2025 · European journal of psychotraumatology

Background: Steroid hormone dysregulations have frequently been implicated in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) pathogenesis. However, the translation into naturalistic clinical settings as markers of symptomatology and treatment…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Long-term effects of cooking with liquefied petroleum gas or biomass on linear growth trajectories from birth to the pre-school years in Puno, Peru: a prospective cohort study.

Nicolaou L, Reuland CJ, Yang M et al. · 2026 · Lancet regional health. Americas

Background Household air pollution (HAP) is a major global health risk. Observational studies link HAP exposure to impaired child growth, but randomized controlled trial (RCT) evidence is inconsistent. Methods We followed children born…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Air Pollution and Blood Pressure: Evidence From Indonesia.

Madrigano J, Yan D, Liu T et al. · 2024 · GeoHealth

Indonesia faces significant air quality issues due to multiple emissions sources, including rapid urbanization and peatland fires associated with agricultural land management. Limited prior research has estimated the episodic shock of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Women With Ovulatory Cycles Have Longer Sleep, but Phases of Their Menstrual Cycles Do Not Differ in Sleep Characteristics.

Wachowicz A, Galbarczyk A, Marcinkowska UM et al. · 2026 · American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council

Objectives Duration and quality of sleep are influenced by many factors, including hormonal changes. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between the phases of the menstrual cycle in total sleep duration and sleep stage…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The role of household composition in social isolation and anxiety: evidence from adults in South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jennings EA, Roberts-Toler C, Harriman NW et al. · 2026 · The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences

Objectives Social isolation is a concern among aging populations, and household composition may play an important role in its impact on mental health. We use data from an aging cohort in rural South Africa to investigate the moderating…

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