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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21173 results · page 37 of 706

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness, Management and Accounting

VENTURE CAPITAL AND INNOVATION: WHICH IS FIRST?

Masayuki Hirukawa, Masako Ueda · 2011 · Pacific Economic Review

Abstract Policy‐makers typically interpret positive relations between venture capital (VC) investments and innovations as evidence that VC investments stimulate innovation ( VC‐first hypothesis ). This interpretation is, however, one‐sided…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0106.2011.00557.xCited by 154
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessHealth Professions

Job demands, burnout, and engagement among nurses: A multi-level analysis of ORCAB data investigating the moderating effect of teamwork

Anthony Montgomery, Florina Spânu, Adriana Băban et al. · 2015 · Burnout Research

According to the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, burnout and engagement are psychological reactions that develop when individual characteristics interact with work characteristics. This study tests the JD-R model using multilevel…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.burn.2015.06.001Cited by 154
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNeuroscience

Expression of Huntington's disease protein results in apoptotic neurons in the brains of cloned transgenic pigs

Dongshan Yang, Chuan-En Wang, Bentian Zhao et al. · 2010 · Human Molecular Genetics

Neurodegeneration is a hallmark of many neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and the polyglutamine diseases, which are all caused by misfolded proteins that accumulate in neuronal cells of the brain. Although apoptosis…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddq313Cited by 154
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness, Management and Accounting

The role of customer e-trust, customer e-service quality and customer e-satisfaction on customer e-loyalty

Ahmad Juwaini, Gusli Chidir, Dewiana Novitasari et al. · 2022 · International Journal of Data and Network Science

This study aims to determine the effect of e-service quality on customer e-satisfaction, the effect of e-trust on customer e-satisfaction, the effect of e-service quality on customer e-loyalty, the effect of e-trust on customer e-loyalty and finally, the effect of e-satisfaction on online shop customer e-loyalty. The type of research used in this research is correlational research with a quantitative approach and testing the research hypothesis was carried out by using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The sample or respondent used in this study

View details →DOI: 10.5267/j.ijdns.2021.12.006Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNeuroscience

Human Scalp Electroencephalography Reveals that Repetition Suppression Varies with Expectation

Christopher Summerfield, Valentin Wyart, Vanessa M. Johnen et al. · 2011 · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

Repetitions of a sensory event elicit lower levels of brain activity than its initial presentation ("repetition suppression," RS). According to one view, RS depends on the biophysics of neuronal discharge, and is thus an automatic consequence of stimulus processing ("fatigue" model). Another account suggests that RS depends on the statistical structure of the environment, and occurs when repeated stimuli are less surprising than novel stimuli ("surprise reduction" model). In support of the latter view, functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have shown that RS is modulated by the local p

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2011.00067Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Cholinergic Control over Attention in Rats Prone to Attribute Incentive Salience to Reward Cues

Giovanna Paolone, Christopher C. Angelakos, Paul Meyer et al. · 2013 · Journal of Neuroscience

Some rats [sign-trackers (STs)] are especially prone to attribute incentive salience to reward cues, relative to others [goal-trackers (GTs)]. Thus, reward cues are more likely to promote maladaptive reward-seeking behavior in STs than…

View details →DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.0709-13.2013Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportMaterials Science

A Theoretical and Computational Analysis of Linear Free Energy Relations for the Estimation of Activation Energies

Jonathan E. Sutton, Dionisios G. Vlachos · 2012 · ACS Catalysis

We present a theoretical and computational analysis to elucidate the relation of the Brønsted–Evans–Polanyi (BEP) and transition state scaling (TSS) correlations. We find that the TSS correlation is an approximation of the BEP correlation.…

View details →DOI: 10.1021/cs3003269Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEnvironmental Science

Analysis of ecosystem services provision in the Colombian Amazon using participatory research and mapping techniques

Sara O.I. Ramirez-Gomez, Carlos A. Torres-Vitolas, Kate Schreckenberg et al. · 2015 · Ecosystem Services

Over the last two decades indigenous peoples in the lower Caquetá River basin in Colombia have experienced detrimental changes in the provision of important ecosystem services in ways that have significant implications for the maintenance of their traditional livelihoods. To assess these changes we conducted eight participatory mapping activities and convened 22 focus group discussions. We focused the analysis on two types of change: (1) changes in the location of ecosystem services provisioning areas and (2) changes in the stock of ecosystem services. The focal ecosystem services include serv

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.12.009Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportDecision Sciences

Email Duration, Batching and Self-interruption

Gloria Mark, Shamsi T. Iqbal, Mary Czerwinski et al. · 2016

While email provides numerous benefits in the workplace, it is unclear how patterns of email use might affect key workplace indicators of productivity and stress. We investigate how three email use patterns: duration, interruption habit,…

View details →DOI: 10.1145/2858036.2858262Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSocial Sciences

The European Court of Justice, State Noncompliance, and the Politics of Override

Alec Stone Sweet, Thomas L. Brunell · 2012 · American Political Science Review

In an article previously published by the APSR , Carrubba, Gabel, and Hankla claim that the decision making of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has been constrained—systematically—by the threat of override on the part of member state…

View details →DOI: 10.1017/s0003055412000019Cited by 153
Negative / Null Result ReportSocial Sciences

Skill Transferability, Migration, and Development:Evidence from Population Resettlement in Indonesia

Samuel Bazzi, Arya Gaduh, Alexander D. Rothenberg et al. · 2016 · American Economic Review

We use a natural experiment in Indonesia to provide causal evidence on the role of location-specific human capital and skill transferability in shaping the spatial distribution of productivity. From 1979–1988, the Transmigration Program…

View details →DOI: 10.1257/aer.20141781Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness, Management and Accounting

From Wires to Partners: How the Internet Has Fostered R&D Collaborations Within Firms

Chris Forman, Nicolas van Zeebroeck · 2012 · Management Science

How did the diffusion of the Internet influence research collaborations within firms? We examine the relationship between business use of basic Internet technology and the size and geographic composition of industrial research teams…

View details →DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.1110.1505Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportAgricultural and Biological Sciences

The System of Rice Intensification and its Impacts on Household Income and Child Schooling: Evidence from Rural Indonesia

Kazushi Takahashi, Christopher B. Barrett · 2013 · American Journal of Agricultural Economics

Abstract The yield potential of a set of improved rice management practices, known as the System of Rice Intensification (SRI), has attracted much attention. Yet we know surprisingly little about SRI's socio‐economic impact. Using data…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ajae/aat086Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportEconomics, Econometrics and Finance

The Predictive Content of Commodity Futures

Menzie Chinn, Olivier Coibion · 2013 · Journal of Futures Markets

Abstract This study examines the predictive content of futures prices for energy, agricultural, precious and base metal commodities. In particular, we examine whether futures prices are (1) unbiased and/or (2) accurate predictors of…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/fut.21615Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNeuroscience

Functional significance of the emotion-related late positive potential

Stephen B. R. E. Brown, Henk van Steenbergen, Guido P. H. Band et al. · 2012 · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

The late positive potential (LPP) is an event-related potential (ERP) component over visual cortical areas that is modulated by the emotional intensity of a stimulus. However, the functional significance of this neural modulation remains elusive. We conducted two experiments in which we studied the relation between LPP amplitude, subsequent perceptual sensitivity to a non-emotional stimulus (Experiment 1) and visual cortical excitability, as reflected by P1/N1 components evoked by this stimulus (Experiment 2). During the LPP modulation elicited by unpleasant stimuli, perceptual sensitivity was

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00033Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Dementia Revealed: Novel Chromosome 6 Locus for Late-Onset Alzheimer Disease Provides Genetic Evidence for Folate-Pathway Abnormalities

Adam C. Naj, Gary W. Beecham, Eden R. Martin et al. · 2010 · PLoS Genetics

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of late-onset Alzheimer disease (LOAD) have consistently observed strong evidence of association with polymorphisms in APOE. However, until recently, variants at few other loci with statistically significant associations have replicated across studies. The present study combines data on 483,399 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from a previously reported GWAS of 492 LOAD cases and 496 controls and from an independent set of 439 LOAD cases and 608 controls to strengthen power to identify novel genetic association signals. Associations exceeding the ex

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001130Cited by 152
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Subjective Cognitive Decline Correlates With Depression Symptoms and Not With Concurrent Objective Cognition in a Clinic-Based Sample of Older Adults

Zvinka Z. Zlatar, Martha C. Muniz, Douglas Galasko et al. · 2016 · The Journals of Gerontology Series B

Objectives: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is common in older adults; however, its utility in clinic-based samples remains controversial given its strong associations with mood symptoms. Methods: Five hundred nineteen individuals aged…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbw207Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Lipoprotein (a) concentrations, apolipoprotein (a) phenotypes, and peripheral arterial disease in three independent cohorts

Anja Laschkolnig, Barbara Kollerits, Claudia Lamina et al. · 2014 · Cardiovascular Research

AIMS: The relevance of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] concentrations and low-molecular-weight (LMW) apo(a) phenotypes in peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has only been investigated by few studies. Therefore, we analysed this association in three…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvu107Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPsychology

Electrocortical evidence for rapid allocation of attention to threat in the dot-probe task

Emily S. Kappenman, Annmarie MacNamara, Greg Hajcak · 2014 · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

Threatening stimuli have been shown to preferentially capture attention using a range of tasks and measures. However, attentional bias to threat has not typically been found in unselected individuals using behavioral measures in the…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsu098Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessImmunology and Microbiology

Agonistic CD40 therapy induces tertiary lymphoid structures but impairs responses to checkpoint blockade in glioma

Luuk van Hooren, Alessandra Vaccaro, Mohanraj Ramachandran et al. · 2021 · Nature Communications

Abstract Gliomas are brain tumors characterized by an immunosuppressive microenvironment. Immunostimulatory agonistic CD40 antibodies (αCD40) are in clinical development for solid tumors, but are yet to be evaluated for glioma. Here, we demonstrate that systemic delivery of αCD40 in preclinical glioma models induces the formation of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) in proximity of meningeal tissue. In treatment-naïve glioma patients, the presence of TLS correlates with increased T cell infiltration. However, systemic delivery of αCD40 induces hypofunctional T cells and impairs the response t

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-24347-7Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportBusiness, Management and Accounting

U.S. Audit Partner Rotations

Henry Laurion, Alastair Lawrence, James Ryans · 2016 · The Accounting Review

ABSTRACT We investigate the effects of audit partner rotation among U.S. publicly listed firms, utilizing the fact that audit partners are periodically copied by name in public correspondence between issuers and the Securities and Exchange…

View details →DOI: 10.2308/accr-51552Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSocial Sciences

Media Systems in the Digital Age: An Empirical Comparison of 30 Countries

Edda Humprecht, Laia Castro, Sina Blassnig et al. · 2022 · Journal of Communication

Abstract Media systems have changed significantly as a result of the development of information technologies. However, typologies of media systems that incorporate aspects of digitalization are rare. This study fills this gap by…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqab054Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPhysics and Astronomy

Analysis of Ringdown Overtones in GW150914

R. Cotesta, G. Carullo, Emanuele Berti et al. · 2022 · Physical Review Letters

We analyze GW150914 postmerger data to understand if ringdown overtone detection claims are robust. We find no evidence in favor of an overtone in the data after the waveform peak. Around the peak, the Bayes factor does not indicate the…

View details →DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.111102Cited by 151
Negative / Null Result ReportSocial Sciences

The All‐or‐Nothing Workplace: Flexibility Stigma and “Opting Out” Among Professional‐Managerial Women

Pamela Stone, Lisa Ackerly Hernandez · 2013 · Journal of Social Issues

Using a model of the stigmatization of flexible work based on status legitimation theory, we analyze the experiences of a sample of 54 mothers who “opted out” of professional jobs. Qualitative text analysis reveals that features of women's…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/josi.12013Cited by 150
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEnvironmental Science

Susceptibility of amphibians to chytridiomycosis is associated with MHC class II conformation

Arnaud Bataille, Scott D. Cashins, Laura F. Grogan et al. · 2015 · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences

The pathogenic chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) can cause precipitous population declines in its amphibian hosts. Responses of individuals to infection vary greatly with the capacity of their immune system to respond to the pathogen. We used a combination of comparative and experimental approaches to identify major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) alleles encoding molecules that foster the survival of Bd-infected amphibians. We found that Bd-resistant amphibians across four continents share common amino acids in three binding pockets of the MHC-II antigen-binding

View details →DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2014.3127Cited by 150
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of CFTR Modulation on Intestinal pH, Motility, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and the G551D Mutation

Daniel Gelfond, Sonya L. Heltshe, Chang‐Xing Ma et al. · 2017 · Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology

OBJECTIVES: A defect in bicarbonate secretion contributes to the pathophysiology of gastrointestinal complications in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We measured gastrointestinal pH, clinical outcomes, and intestinal transit profiles…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/ctg.2017.10Cited by 150
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Survival rates and prognostic factors for infiltrating salivary duct carcinoma: Analysis of 228 cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database

Vijayvel Jayaprakash, Mihai Merzianu, Graham Warren et al. · 2013 · Head & Neck

BACKGROUND: The survival rates and prognostic factors for salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) are not clear. METHODS: Survival estimates and prognostic factors were evaluated for 228 patients with SDC identified from the Surveillance,…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/hed.23350Cited by 150
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgricultural and Biological Sciences

Impacts of the changing climate on agricultural productivity and food security: Evidence from Ethiopia

Ahmed Bouteska, Taimur Sharif, Faruk Bhuiyan et al. · 2024 · Journal of Cleaner Production

This study investigates the influence of climate change on agriculture productivity and food security in the context of Ethiopia. We use 2011–2020 state level data set of four major seasonal crops of Cash and Food in Ethiopia, namely, barley, wheat, maize, and sorghum. Methodologically, we apply the productivity function and the Ricardian approaches in the modelling for simulating the association of climate change with agriculture productivity. This study documents the interconnectedness among changes in climate, security of food and agriculture, indicating how the prior changes bring the latt

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141793Cited by 150
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Randomized Clinical Trial of Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate for the Treatment of Mild Hyperkalemia in CKD

Laurence Lepage, A Dufour, Jessica Doiron et al. · 2015 · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Hyperkalemia affects up to 10% of patients with CKD. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate has long been prescribed for this condition, although evidence is lacking on its efficacy for the treatment of mild hyperkalemia…

View details →DOI: 10.2215/cjn.03640415Cited by 149
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPhysics and Astronomy

Trigonometric parallaxes of star-forming regions in the Sagittarius spiral arm

Y. W. Wu, M. Sato, M. J. Reid et al. · 2014 · Astronomy and Astrophysics

We report measurements of parallaxes and proper motions of ten high-mass star-forming regions in the Sagittarius spiral arm of the Milky Way as part of the BeSSeL Survey with the VLBA. Combining these results with eight others from the…

View details →DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201322765Cited by 149