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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21339 results · page 525 of 712

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Lifting the veil: probing altered visual perception in derealization.

Kusztor A, Mulay N, Yamada M et al. · 2025 · Neuroscience of consciousness

During an acute episode of depersonalization/derealization (DP/DR), people report a complex and idiosyncratic change in their perceptual experience. Specifically, derealisation describes the experience of detachment from the external world…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/nc/niaf045
Negative / Null Result Report

A geometrical algorithm for non-perturbative QCD

Raut U · 2023 · Preprint

The formation of mini black holes is now considered to be an inescapable consequence of TeV scale particle collision scenarios in extra-dimensional/ADD models. Furthermore, such mini black holes have been predicted to be produced at…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2703608/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Peptides and primate personality: Central and peripheral oxytocin and vasopressin levels and social behavior in two baboon species (Papio hamadryas and Papio anubis).

Coppeto DJ, Martin JS, Ringen EJ et al. · 2024 · Peptides

The neurohormones oxytocin (OT) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) are involved in social behaviors and psychiatric conditions. However, more research on nonhuman primates with complex social behaviors is needed. We studied two closely-related…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2024.171270
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Secondhand smoke exposure and resting heart rate in young US adults: analysis of NHANES 2013-2018.

Sarfraz S, Fouad Elganainy M, Waris U et al. · 2026 · Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)

Background Secondhand smoke (SHS) is a major cardiovascular risk factor, but its relationship with resting tachycardia, a marker of autonomic imbalance and adverse prognosis, remains unclear in young adults. Methods We analyzed adults aged…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2026.2637414
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Misinformation interventions and online sharing behaviour: lessons learned from two pre-registered field studies.

Roozenbeek J, Lasser J, Marks M et al. · 2025 · Royal Society open science

The spread of misinformation on social media continues to pose challenges. While prior research has shown some success in reducing susceptibility to misinformation at scale, how individual-level interventions impact the quality of content…

View details →DOI: 10.1098/rsos.251377
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Mendelian randomization analysis reveals no causal association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma: implications for lipid metabolomics and shared pathophysiological mechanisms.

Wei Y, Li J · 2025 · Discover oncology

Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been increasingly associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk in observational studies, yet the causal nature of this relationship and its impact on systemic lipid metabolism…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s12672-025-03582-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy in metastatic nonsquamous NSCLC: the randomized double-blind phase 3 IMpower151 trial.

Zhou C, Dong X, Chen G et al. · 2025 · Nature medicine

After the global approval of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy as first-line metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer (nsqNSCLC) treatment, the IMpower151 ( NCT04194203 ) trial was conducted in China to address…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41591-025-03658-y
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Olaparib in recurrent isocitrate dehydrogenase mutant high-grade glioma: A phase 2 multicenter study of the POLA Network.

Esparragosa Vazquez I, Sanson M, Chinot OL et al. · 2024 · Neuro-oncology advances

Background Based on preclinical studies showing that IDH-mutant (IDHm) gliomas could be vulnerable to PARP inhibition we launched a multicenter phase 2 study to test the efficacy of olaparib monotherapy in this population. Methods Adults…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/noajnl/vdae078
Abandoned HypothesisOpen accessMedicine

The trace amine-associated receptor 1 agonists - non-dopaminergic antipsychotics or covert modulators of D2 receptors?

Reynolds GP · 2024 · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)

A major effort of the pharmaceutical industry has been to identify and market drug treatments that are effective in ameliorating the symptoms of psychotic illness but without the limitations of the current treatments acting at dopamine D2…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/02698811241249415
Negative / Null Result Report

A prospective multicenter phase II study of FOLFIRINOX as a first-line treatment for patients with advanced and recurrent biliary tract cancer

Takahara N, Nakai Y, Isayama H et al. · 2022 · Preprint

Purpose: Given the promising activity and tolerability of FOLFIRINOX as a second-line treatment for advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC), it can be an attractive first-line treatment option as well. Materials: and Methods: This is a…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2075157/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The 2024 Public Health Emergency of International Concern: A Global Failure to Control Mpox.

Zumla A, Rosenthal PJ, Sam-Agudu NA et al. · 2025 · The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene

On August 14, 2024, following a regional declaration by the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization declared mpox a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, marking the second such…

View details →DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.24-0606
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

An evaluation of Massachusetts' flavored tobacco restriction one year after policy implementation: Is it promoting equity?

Singer JM, Wing JJ, Klein EG et al. · 2026 · Journal of public health policy

In the United States certain groups, such as African Americans (AA) and sexual minorities (SM) have disproportionately high rates of flavored tobacco use. Policies restricting flavored tobacco may especially benefit these groups and lead…

View details →DOI: 10.1057/s41271-026-00633-w
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Housing Quality Improvement and Health Care Utilization: A Regression Discontinuity Study.

Dragan KL · 2026 · Journal of policy analysis and management : [the journal of the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management]

Low-income housing is often of substandard quality. Health care payers like Medicaid and Medicare are piloting reimbursement for housing quality improvement with the rationale of reducing expenses from acute care use, but little is known…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/pam.70074
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effectiveness and implementation of a multi-faceted intervention to facilitate adoption of asthma self-management practices in Peruvian children and adolescents: a hybrid type 2 individually randomized controlled trial.

Zevallos-Morales A, Romani-Huacani E, Psoter KJ et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in public health

Background Peru has one of the highest burdens of asthma in the world, as well as large gaps in access to evidence-based treatments. Studies often overlook the ways in which the research context and data collection activities interact and…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1710746
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A challenge to the expected: Lack of longitudinal associations between the early caregiving environment, executive functions in toddlerhood, and self-regulation at 6 years.

Jónsdóttir LK, Forslund T, Frick MA et al. · 2024 · Developmental science

Previous research and theory indicate an importance of the quality of the early caregiving environment in the development of self-regulation. However, it is unclear how attachment security and maternal sensitivity, two related but distinct…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/desc.13526
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Examining the profile of couples attending a violence prevention intervention: A dyadic latent profile analysis.

Bhardwaj A, Musci RJ, Blackwell A et al. · 2025 · International health trends and perspectives

Objective Existing research points to how increasing male engagement in public health interventions without addressing gender inequities can perpetuate power imbalances in a relationship which may lead to increased stress and anxiety for…

View details →DOI: 10.32920/ihtp.v5i3.2696
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Admission anemia and 90-day outcomes after supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage: a township-level cohort study.

He Y, Huang B, Chen J et al. · 2025 · European journal of medical research

Background Anemia is associated with worse stroke outcomes, but prior studies seldom focus on patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) treated in township-level primary hospitals. Methods We performed a…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s40001-025-03510-6
Negative / Null Result Report

Parietal theta burst TMS does not modulate bistable perception

Schauer G, Grassi PR, Gharabaghi A et al. · 2023 · Preprint

The role of the parietal cortex in perceptual awareness and in resolving perceptual ambiguity is unsettled. Early influential TMS studies have revealed differences in conscious perception following parietal stimulation, fuelling the notion…

View details →DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/nrvza
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

No evidence that sociosexual orientation moderates effects of conception probability on women's preferences for male facial masculinity.

Lee AJ, Jones BC, Zietsch BP et al. · 2023 · Scientific reports

Although many researchers have proposed that women will show stronger preferences for male facial masculinity when conception probability is high, empirical tests of this hypothesis have produced mixed results. One possible explanation for…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-37404-6
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A Five-Year Retrospective Study: Relationship Between Cervical Spine Whiplash Injuries and Demyelinating Diseases in the Pediatric Population.

Kardouh MS, Van Wagoner C, Coleman J et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Objectives Whiplash injuries are among the most common cervical spine injuries in the pediatric population. Limited literature demonstrates a potential link between cervical spine trauma and demyelinating disease, such as multiple…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.104866
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Vitamin D Supplementation in Children with Asthma: An Umbrella Review.

Liu J, Long Y, Yang Z · 2026 · Nutrients

Background Growing evidence suggests that vitamin D plays a role in the pathophysiology of childhood asthma. However, its effectiveness in reducing asthma exacerbations and improving asthma-related outcomes remains controversial. Methods…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/nu18101560
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Gastrointestinal tract exposure to particles and DNA damage in animals: A review of studies before, during and after the peak of nanotoxicology.

Møller P, Roursgaard M · 2024 · Mutation research. Reviews in mutation research

Humans ingest particles and fibers on daily basis. Non-digestible carbohydrates are beneficial to health and food additives are considered safe. However, titanium dioxide (E171) has been banned in the European Union because the European…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2024.108491
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Pro-inflammatory dietary patterns and their association with cardiovascular disease and pancreatic cancer in a hospital population: a cross-sectional study.

Jin Q, Liu Y, Tong Q et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in nutrition

Objective To examine whether a concise, clinic-feasible Patient Inflammatory Diet Score (PIDS) relates to prevalent pancreatic cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a hospital population, and to explore associations with systemic…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1666682
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Learning to draw parametric faces.

Davidenko N, Day J · 2025 · Memory & cognition

Humans' ability to draw faces accurately from memory is extremely rare. One source of difficulty is the drawing process itself, which requires converting a complex, three-dimensional mental representation to a two-dimensional drawing. To…

View details →DOI: 10.3758/s13421-023-01498-0
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Extreme ambient heat and outcomes of assisted reproduction in the continental United States, 1996 to 2018.

Gaskins AJ, Newman AJ, Kawwass JF et al. · 2026 · Environmental research

Background While extreme ambient heat has been associated with several adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes little is known regarding the link between extreme ambient temperatures and human fertility. Objective To evaluate the associations…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2026.123783