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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21770 results · page 704 of 726

Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Immunotherapy-Based Strategies for Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes.

Jacobsen LM, Schatz D · 2025 · Hormone research in paediatrics

Background Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is more than an insulin-deficiency disease - it is an autoimmune disease, and the field is moving toward adopting disease-modifying immunotherapy as part of clinical care during T1D development. Summary…

View details →DOI: 10.1159/000542002
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Results of TRIO-15, a multicenter, open-label, phase II study of the efficacy and safety of ganitumab in patients with recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.

Davidson TM, Lebreton CL, Hendricksen AEW et al. · 2023 · Gynecologic oncology

Background IGF signaling has been implicated in the pathogenesis and progression of ovarian carcinoma (OC). Single agent activity and safety of ganitumab (AMG 479), a fully human monoclonal antibody against IGF1R that blocks binding of…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2023.01.021
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Phase II Study of Palbociclib in Patients with Tumors with CDK4 or CDK6 Amplification: Results from the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol Z1C.

O'Hara MH, Jegede O, Dickson MA et al. · 2025 · Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research

Purpose Amplification of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and CDK6 is a feature of a variety of malignancies, and preclinical evidence suggests that inhibition of CDK4/6 is a plausible treatment strategy in these tumors. Subprotocol Z1C of…

View details →DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-24-0036
Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

Antibiotic treatment of bacterial lung infections in cystic fibrosis.

Taccetti G, Terlizzi V, Campana S et al. · 2024 · European journal of pediatrics

Bacterial infections of the lower airways are the main cause of mortality and morbidity in cystic fibrosis. The most frequently isolated pathogens are S. aureus and P. aeruginosa; bacterial co-infections are frequently observed. The aim of…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00431-024-05905-9
Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

Emerging Concepts in Therapeutic Interventions for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Schott CA, Mohning MP, Cooley JC · 2025 · Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a rare but devastating diagnosis for patients with only two approved drug therapies. Extensive preclinical studies have identified and characterized novel pathways driving IPF pathogenesis, and…

View details →DOI: 10.1055/a-2651-1937
Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

Deucravacitinib, an oral, selective, allosteric, tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, in patients with active SLE: efficacy on patient-reported outcomes in a phase II randomised trial.

Mosca M, Arnaud L, Askanase A et al. · 2025 · Lupus science & medicine

Objective In PAISLEY, a 48-week, phase II, randomised controlled trial that assessed deucravacitinib in patients with active SLE, all primary and secondary endpoints were met with the deucravacitinib 3 mg two times per day dose. Changes in…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/lupus-2025-001517
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Safety and efficacy of long-term gantenerumab treatment in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease: an open-label extension of the phase 2/3 multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled platform DIAN-TU trial.

Bateman RJ, Li Y, McDade EM et al. · 2025 · The Lancet. Neurology

Background Amyloid plaque removal by monoclonal antibody therapies slows clinical progression in symptomatic Alzheimer's disease; however, the potential for delaying the onset of clinical symptoms in asymptomatic people is unknown. The…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00024-9
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Medium-term oncological outcomes of totally laparoscopic colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis for right-sided and left-sided colon cancer: propensity score matching analysis.

Hamamoto H, Suzuki Y, Takano Y et al. · 2022 · BMC surgery

Background This retrospective study aimed to compare long-term oncological outcomes between laparoscopic-assisted colectomy (LAC) with extracorporeal anastomosis (EA) and totally laparoscopic colectomy (TLC) with intracorporeal anastomosis…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12893-022-01798-3
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Nivolumab plus chemotherapy in first-line metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: results of the phase III CheckMate 227 Part 2 trial.

Borghaei H, O'Byrne KJ, Paz-Ares L et al. · 2023 · ESMO open

Background In CheckMate 227 Part 1, first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab prolonged overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and tumor programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression ≥1% versus…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.102065
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The role of hemostatic markers as venous stenosis or occlusion predictors following first transvenous cardiac device implantation.

Cacko A, Kozyra-Pydyś E, Gawałko M et al. · 2021 · Cardiology journal

Background Among patients with an implanted cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED), ipsilateral upper extremity vein stenosis or occlusion (VSO) is observed more frequently than in the general population. However, there are no data…

View details →DOI: 10.5603/cj.a2019.0030
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Tivozanib plus nivolumab versus tivozanib monotherapy in patients with renal cell carcinoma following an immune checkpoint inhibitor: results of the phase 3 TiNivo-2 Study.

Choueiri TK, Albiges L, Barthélémy P et al. · 2024 · Lancet (London, England)

Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors are cornerstones of first-line treatment for advanced renal cell carcinoma; however, optimal treatment sequencing…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)01758-6
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Prognostic significance of para-aortic node metastasis in endometrial cancer: Japanese Gynecologic Oncology Group Study JGOG2043 post hoc analysis.

Konno Y, Mayama M, Takehara K et al. · 2025 · Journal of gynecologic oncology

Objective This study aimed to assess the prognostic significance of para-aortic lymphadenectomy (PALX) and para-aortic lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer (EC) patients at risk of post-operative recurrence. Methods Japanese…

View details →DOI: 10.3802/jgo.2025.36.e57
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Pixantrone plus rituximab versus gemcitabine plus rituximab in patients with relapsed aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma not eligible for stem cell transplantation: a phase 3, randomized, multicentre trial (PIX306).

Pettengell R, Długosz-Danecka M, Andorsky D et al. · 2020 · British journal of haematology

PIX306 was a phase 3, randomised, single-blind, multicentre trial conducted in adult patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or follicular lymphoma (FL) grade 3 who relapsed after ≥1 rituximab-containing regimen and were not…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/bjh.16255
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

A Phase II Study of Abemaciclib in Patients with Brain Metastases Secondary to Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.

Tolaney SM, Sahebjam S, Le Rhun E et al. · 2020 · Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research

Purpose The primary objective was to evaluate intracranial objective response rate (iORR) in patients receiving abemaciclib with brain or leptomeningeal metastases (LM) secondary to hormone receptor-positive (HR + ) metastatic breast…

View details →DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-1764
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Immediate-release/extended-release amantadine (OS320) to treat Parkinson's disease with levodopa-induced dyskinesia: Analysis of the randomized, controlled ALLAY-LID studies.

Rascol O, Tönges L, deVries T et al. · 2022 · Parkinsonism & related disorders

Background Immediate-release (IR) amantadine has been used for treatment of levodopa induced dyskinesia (LID). The immediate-release/extended-release (IR/ER) amantadine formulation OS320 (OSMOLEX ER®) contains an IR outer layer and ER core…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2022.01.022
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of association between corticospinal excitability changes during motor imagery and explicit sequence learning performance.

Takenaka Y, Maeda K, Yamada M et al. · 2026 · Behavioural brain research

Background Motor imagery (MI) improves motor performance, but standardized objective quality evaluation methods are lacking. The relationship between MI quality and actual performance improvements also remains unclear. Purpose We…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2026.116299
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of association between ADRB2 (Gln27Glu) variant with susceptibility, severity and salbutamol response in South Indian asthmatics.

Bandaru S, Bodduluri S, Swami R et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

ADRB2 gene polymorphisms have been widely studied for their role in influencing asthma pathophysiology. Of particular note, the Gln27Glu (+ 79 C > G, rs1042714) polymorphism, which alters the extracellular domain at the N-terminus of β 2…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-53042-0
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

EXPRESS: Lack of Association Between Inner Ear FLAIR Suppression on MRI and Laterality of Clinical Signs in Feline Idiopathic Vestibular Syndrome.

Putzer M, De Decker S, Gutierrez Quintana R et al. · 2026 · Journal of feline medicine and surgery

ObjectivesThe underlying aetiology of feline idiopathic vestibular syndrome (IVS) remains unclear. In humans, specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences are used to demonstrate differences in endolymph composition between…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/1098612x261445137
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of Association Between Rifaximin and Drug-resistant Infections: A global multicenter inpatient cirrhosis cohort.

Bajaj JS, Kamath PS, Wong F et al. · 2026 · Clinical and molecular hepatology

Background/aims Infections with drug-resistant organisms (DROs) are associated with poor outcomes in cirrhosis. Rifaximin, widely used for hepatic encephalopathy (HE) could promote cross-resistance, but data regarding clinical impact are…

View details →DOI: 10.3350/cmh.2026.0228
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Low Rates of Kidney Disease Monitoring among Patients with Diabetes and A Lack of Association with Language Preference.

Prada-Rey N, Samal L, Rodriguez JA · 2026 · Journal of general internal medicine

Rationale & objective To describe kidney health evaluation rates in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus overall and compare outcomes by language preference. Study design Retrospective cohort analysis. Setting & participants Adult…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11606-026-10239-3
Negative / Null Result Report

FRIENDS - Friendship-based Regulation of Individual Emotions in Networks in Daily Situations - An EMA Study on Emotion Regulation Specialization and Social Outcomes in Adult Friendships

Schott P, Enser K, Weiß M · 2026 · Preprint

Interpersonal emotion regulation depends not only on specific strategies, but also on the choice of regulation partner. While previous research suggests that individuals select regulation partners based on their perceived competence in…

View details →DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/47wsj_v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of association between donor left ventricular hypertrophy and graft survival in the contemporary era of heart transplantation.

Mahar JH, Wayda B, Weng Y et al. · 2026 · American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons

Donor heart left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a common reason for organ discard in the United States, despite limited contemporary data on its impact on transplant outcomes. Using Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients data…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ajt.2026.01.013
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of Association Between <i>PTGER4</i> Polymorphisms and Acute Anterior Uveitis in Chinese Population.

Wu P, Li L, An G et al. · 2026 · Ocular immunology and inflammation

Background Multiple studies have associated PTGER4 polymorphisms with susceptibility to several autoimmune diseases, particularly ankylosing spondylitis (AS)-a condition strongly linked to the onset of acute anterior uveitis (AAU). Given…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2026.2615138
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lack of association between cytomegalovirus infection and liver fibrosis in patients with biliary atresia after the Kasai procedure.

Lucas A, Novebri NA, Heros PAI et al. · 2026 · Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Background Biliary atresia (BA) is a serious condition and the leading cause for liver transplantation in children. The exact cause for BA is currently unknown, with one suggested mechanism being a viral infection. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s12664-025-01910-4
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The role of IgM anti-acetylated protein antibodies and B cells in the origin of anti-modified protein autoimmunity in rheumatoid arthritis.

Athanasiadou A, Kroos S, van de Wetering R et al. · 2026 · Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)

Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by anti-modified protein antibodies (AMPAs), including anti-citrullinated (ACPA), anti-carbamylated (anti-CarP), and anti-acetylated (AAPA) protein antibodies. In contrast to other…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/art.70259
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Circulating GPER-1, 8-Iso-Prostaglandin F<sub>2</sub>α, and Raftlin-1 in Hypertensive Women During the Menopausal Transition: Associations with BMI and Diagnostic Performance.

Öztürk Ü, Üremiş MM, Kurutaş EB · 2026 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background: Hypertension (HTN) is a multifactorial condition involving alterations in vascular signaling, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Women during the menopausal transition may experience increased cardiovascular risk due to…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jcm15124484