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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21266 results · page 233 of 709

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Targeted Antimicrobial Agent Prophylaxis Fails to Reduce Peristomal Infections by Multi-Drug-Resistant Bacteria Following Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Marzo-Escartín B, Villamarín-Melio M, Márquez-Algaba E et al. · 2026 · Surgical infections

Background Peristomal infection (PI) is the most frequent complication following percutaneous gastrostomy, and the increase of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria poses a therapeutic challenge. We evaluated whether targeted antimicrobial…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/10962964261438723
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Single-Centre, Single-Blinded Randomized Control Trial Evaluating the Role of Distraction Therapy in Pain Management Following Major Abdominal Surgeries in Adult Cancer Patients.

Rana CJ, Bakshi SG, Tarhane S et al. · 2026 · Indian journal of surgical oncology

Distract trial In the post-operative period, analgesics are complemented with non-pharmacological methods (NPM). However, the evidence is limited. Objectives Randomised control trial aimed to determine the effectiveness of NPMs of pain…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s13193-026-02583-x
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lanthanum carbonate does not reduce urinary oxalate excretion in hyperoxaluric kidney stone formers.

Van de Perre E, Tielemans C, De Clerck D et al. · 2026 · Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association

Background and hypothesis Hyperoxaluria is an important risk factor for kidney stone formation. Currently available treatment options for idiopathic hyperoxaluria have limited efficacy and are difficult to maintain in the long-term.…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfag103
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Results of a Preoperative Screening Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Protocol in Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

Islam IS, McGetrick ME, Leon RL et al. · 2026 · The Annals of thoracic surgery

Background We implemented a preoperative screening brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for neonates undergoing cardiac surgery. The intent was to identify unrecognized central nervous system (CNS) injury that might alter the…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2026.03.011
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Outcomes following shunt for secondary hydrocephalus in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness: a matched cohort study.

Tian Q, Tian B, Li K et al. · 2026 · Neurosurgical review

The effectiveness of surgical intervention for hydrocephalus in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC) remains controversial. To investigate the impact of ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) on secondary hydrocephalus…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10143-026-04211-2
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy of Surgeon-Administered Regional Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery: A Double-Blinded, 2-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Rasmussen JJ, Bisgaard J, Hønge JL et al. · 2026 · Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia

Objectives Managing pain after median sternotomy is a clinical challenge of balancing adequate pain relief with avoidance of excessive opioid consumption. While regional anesthesia techniques are increasingly recommended and applied in…

View details →DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2026.03.042
Negative / Null Result Report

Weibull-Based Reliability of Full-Arch Zirconia Prostheses in a Mandibular All-on-4 Model: Monolithic Versus Titanium-Bar–Supported Designs

Tuzlali M, Baki N, Avcu GY et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Background: /Objectives: Full-arch zirconia prostheses for mandibular All-on-4 rehabilitations are provided as screw-retained monolithic zirconia or as a zirconia suprastructure luted to a CAD/CAM titanium bar. Because zirconia is a…

View details →DOI: 10.20944/preprints202602.0002.v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Closed incisional negative-pressure wound therapy vs standard surgical dressing for groin incisions following arterial vascular surgery: A prospective multicenter randomized clinical trial.

Lenselink E, Ruig M, Grootendorst DC et al. · 2026 · Journal of vascular surgery

Objective Groin wound complications-including surgical site infections, hematomas, seroma leakage, necrosis, and wound dehiscence-are frequently reported after arterial vascular surgery and significantly impact patient morbidity and…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2026.04.017
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of tumour necrosis factor and interleukin-6 inhibitor therapy on exercise-related visceral adipose tissue reduction in rheumatoid arthritis.

Jønck S, Adamsen ML, Rasmussen IE et al. · 2026 · Experimental physiology

Excess visceral adipose tissue (VAT) mass increases cardiovascular disease risk. Exercise supports overall health and VAT mass reduction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Unlike tumour necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-6 (IL-6) is upregulated…

View details →DOI: 10.1113/ep093787
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Postprocedural Anticoagulation After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: 1-Year Results From the RIGHT Trial and Meta-analyses.

Yan Y, Wang X, Fan Z et al. · 2026 · JACC. Asia

Background The RIGHT trial was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of postprocedural anticoagulation (PPA) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jacasi.2026.04.003
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Primary Prophylaxis for Clostridioides difficile Infection in Lung Transplant Recipients: A Retrospective Study.

Irwin M, Leedy N, Nandavaram S et al. · 2026 · Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society

Background Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is a common complication in patients receiving broad-spectrum antibiotics and causes significant morbidity, especially in solid organ transplant recipients. Oral vancomycin has shown…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/tid.70182
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparison of international league of associations for rheumatology and pediatric rheumatology international trials organization classification criteria for juvenile idiopathic arthritis: insights from an African multicenter cohort.

Hamdi W, Ben Nessib D, Hashad S et al. · 2025 · European journal of pediatrics

The International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) classification criteria for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are currently widely used in clinical practice. However, new criteria have recently been proposed by the…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00431-025-06617-4
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Biodegradable patch based on chitosan-collagen with glycerol plasticizer as scaffold for tympanic membrane perforation.

Widiyanti P, Putra AF, Rudyardjo DI · 2026 · The International journal of artificial organs

Perforation on tympanic membrane could decrease the hearing ability. In some cases, myringoplasty should be performed. Myringoplasty requires material as patch to cover tympanic membrane's hole. This study is aimed to create innovation…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/03913988251412204
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of neuromuscular blockade on opioid consumption in high-risk children undergoing adenotonsillectomy: A randomized-controlled trial.

Efune PN, Nakonezny PA, Pinales P et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical anesthesia

Background Protective reflexes like coughing occur frequently during pediatric adenotonsillectomy (AT) and are difficult to blunt with anesthetics, potentially leading to higher than necessary opioid administration. Our objective was to…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2026.112232
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of Violet LED Light and High-Concentration Hydrogen Peroxide on Dentin Mechanical Properties, Collagen, and Enzymatic Activity.

Damázio AH, Carlos NR, Basting RT et al. · 2026 · Operative dentistry

Objective Because the application of violet light-emitting diode (LED) light may enhance the release of reactive oxygen species, and its combination with a high-concentration bleaching agents may accelerate collagen degradation, this study…

View details →DOI: 10.2341/24-176-l
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comprehensive approaches for mitigation of total cyanide in Maesil (<i>Prunus mume</i>) syrup: a stone fruit-derived product.

Ko HR, Cho SY, Kim HS et al. · 2026 · Food science and biotechnology

The East Asian fruit Maesil ( Prunus mume ) is primarily consumed as a sugar extract in South Korea. This stone fruit-derived product contains various forms of potentially toxic cyanide compounds. This study evaluated manufacturing…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10068-026-02100-4
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)-Active Perioperative Prophylaxis in Liver Transplant Patients Colonized by VRE.

Burastero GJ, Wey EQ, Guidetti V et al. · 2026 · Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Background Data regarding the effectiveness of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE)-active prophylaxis for preventing early post-liver transplantation (LT) VRE infections in VRE-colonized patients are scarce. Methods 131 pre-LT…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaf121
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Alarms and alarm management with automated versus conventional ventilation in neurocritical care patients.

van Limpt GJC, van Vliet P, Molenaar MA et al. · 2026 · Intensive & critical care nursing

Introduction False or clinically irrelevant alarms are a major driver of ICU alarm fatigue and nursing workload. Ventilator alarms make up a large share, and although automated ventilation modes can reduce manual adjustments, their effect…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.iccn.2026.104471
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Prostate cancer mortality among men with and without comorbidity: Long-term results from the European randomized study of screening for prostate cancer Rotterdam.

Westerhout SF, Remmers S, Bangma CH et al. · 2026 · European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)

Introduction Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-based prostate cancer (PCa) screening can be improved by individualised, risk-stratified strategies. Comorbidity influences life expectancy, so may affect benefits of screening. We evaluated…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2026.116741
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Telehealth education for patients with cancer: a standalone solution for symptom relief?

Ruegg T, Zhao X, Mount MS et al. · 2026 · Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer

Background Telehealth-delivered education offers a practical approach to chemotherapy teaching and symptom self-management support. Advanced practice providers (APPs) play an increasingly vital role in guiding oncology patients through…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00520-026-10519-y
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The impact of closed-incision negative-pressure therapy on donor-site outcomes in drainless abdominal free flap breast reconstruction.

Kim J, Park C, Woo KJ et al. · 2026 · Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS

Concerns regarding donor-site healing persist in abdominal-based free flap breast reconstruction. Although closed-incision negative-pressure therapy (CINPT) has demonstrated wound-related benefits, its efficacy without the use of drains…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2026.01.027
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparing the Antimicrobial Resistance Crisis to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: A Randomized Public Health Messaging Experiment.

Thorpe A, Lee RA, Szymczak JE et al. · 2026 · Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an urgent health threat. Effective communication about AMR and avoiding antibiotics for viral infections is a public health priority. Here, we evaluated whether comparing the AMR crisis to the…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciag110
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Peanut ball during labor to reduce pain and anxiety: A single-blind randomized clinical trial.

Zelaya IO, Soto ORR, Ventura GPM et al. · 2026 · European journal of midwifery

Introduction Pain and anxiety are common during labor. Evidence on non-pharmacological tools like the peanut ball from public hospital settings in Honduras is limited. This study evaluated its efficacy in reducing pain and anxiety. Methods…

View details →DOI: 10.18332/ejm/220424