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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19810 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 120 of 661

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

In situcell–matrix mechanics in tendon fascicles and seeded collagen gels: implications for the multiscale design of biomaterials

Neil A. Duncan, Sabina B. Bruehlmann, Christopher Hunter et al. · 2012 · Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering

Designing biomaterials to mimic and function within the complex mechanobiological conditions of connective tissues requires a detailed understanding of the micromechanical environment of the cell. The objective of our study was to measure…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2012.742075Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Serum Uric Acid Level as a Biomarker in Idiopathic and Genetic (p.A53T Alpha-Synuclein Carriers) Parkinson’s Disease: Data from the PPMI Study

Christos Koros, Athina‐Maria Simitsi, Dimitra Papadimitriou et al. · 2020 · Journal of Parkinson s Disease

BACKGROUND: Blood uric acid level represents an emerging biomarker in Parkinson's disease (PD). Whether uric acid levels change in genetic forms of PD is just beginning to be explored. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to assess differences in serum uric acid level among PD patients harboring the p.A53T mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene, idiopathic PD, and healthy controls. METHODS: Longitudinal 5-year serum uric acid measurement data of 369 de novo idiopathic PD patients and 174 age- and gender-matched healthy controls have been downloaded from the Parkinson's Progression Markers

View details →DOI: 10.3233/jpd-191860Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgricultural and Biological Sciences

Response of broilers to supplementation of branched-chain amino acids blends with different valine contents in the starter period under summer conditions

Canan Kop Bozbay, Ahmet Akdag, Helin Atan et al. · 2020 · Animal Bioscience

OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study were to compare the effects of normal and low protein content (PC) of starter diet supplemented or not with blends of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) on growth performance of broilers under summer conditions and to investigate whether these effects altered some quality traits and the characteristics of gastrointestinal tract. METHODS: A total of 768 mixed-sex broiler chicks (Ross 308, one-d-old) with an average initial body weight (BW) of 47.6±1.03 g were allocated into six treatments with four replications in 2×3 factorial arrangement. Factors were:

View details →DOI: 10.5713/ajas.19.0828Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Integrating large language model-based agents into a virtual patient chatbot for clinical anamnesis training

Nicolas Laverde, Christian Grévisse, Sandra Ximena Jaramillo-Rincón et al. · 2025 · Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal

Effective communication is crucial for trust-building, accurate information gathering, and clinical decision-making in healthcare. Despite its emphasis in medical curricula, traditional training methods, such as role-playing with…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2025.05.025Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Sensitivity of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink to Detect Neurodevelopmental Effects of Medicine Exposure in Utero: Comparative Analysis of an Antiepileptic Drug-Exposed Cohort

Rachel Charlton, Anita McGrogan, Julia Snowball et al. · 2017 · Drug Safety

Electronic healthcare data have several advantages over prospective observational studies, but the sensitivity of data on neurodevelopmental outcomes and its comparability with data generated through other methodologies is unknown. The…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s40264-017-0506-5Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportAgricultural and Biological Sciences

Cortical Neurons Derived from Equine Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Are Susceptible to Neurotropic Flavivirus Infection and Replication: An In Vitro Model for Equine Neuropathic Diseases

Patrick R.J. Fortuna, Helle Bielefeldt‐Ohmann, Dmitry A. Ovchinnikov et al. · 2018 · Stem Cells and Development

Horses are susceptible to a number of neurotropic viruses, including West Nile virus (WNV), which is a pathogen of global significance in both horses and humans. However, there are no in vitro models with which to study infectious…

View details →DOI: 10.1089/scd.2017.0106Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Microstructural White Matter Characteristics in Parkinson's Disease With Depression: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Replication Study

Colleen Lacey, Lisa Ohlhauser, Jodie R. Gawryluk · 2019 · Frontiers in Neurology

Background Clarifying the neuropathology of depression as a symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) has been the goal of recent neuroimaging studies; however, results have been conflicting and lack replication. The purpose of the current study was to replicate recent methods that have used diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to compare individuals with PD with and without depression and to extend previous findings to allow for a better understanding of the results. Methods Thirty-seven participants with de novo PD were retrieved from the Parkinson's Progression Marker's Initiative (PPMI) and were separ

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00884Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgricultural and Biological Sciences

Eristalis flower flies can be mechanical vectors of the common trypanosome bee parasite, Crithidia bombi

Abby E. Davis, Kaitlin R. Deutsch, Alondra M. Torres et al. · 2021 · Scientific Reports

Flowers can be transmission platforms for parasites that impact bee health, yet bees share floral resources with other pollinator taxa, such as flies, that may be hosts or non-host vectors (i.e., mechanical vectors) of parasites. Here, we assessed whether the fecal-orally transmitted gut parasite of bees, Crithidia bombi, can infect Eristalis tenax flower flies. We also investigated the potential for two confirmed solitary bee hosts of C. bombi, Osmia lignaria and Megachile rotundata, as well as two flower fly species, Eristalis arbustorum and E. tenax, to transmit the parasite at flowers. We

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95323-wCited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportPsychology

The Relationship between Temperamental Negative Affect, Effortful Control, and Sensory Regulation: A New Look

Karen R. Gouze, John V. Lavigne, Joyce Hopkins et al. · 2012 · Infant Mental Health Journal

Temperamental negative affectivity (NA) and effortful control (EC) have long been of interest to psychologists, but sensory regulation (SR) has received less attention. Using confirmatory factor analysis, the present study reexamined the…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/imhj.21363Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

An Aetiology-Based Subanalysis of the Telerehabilitation in Heart Failure Patients (TELEREH-HF) Trial

Dominika Szalewska, Renata Główczyńska, Ryszard Piotrowicz et al. · 2021 · ESC Heart Failure

AIMS: The aim of our study was to analyse the benefits of a 9 week hybrid comprehensive telerehabilitation (HCTR) programme in heart failure (HF) patients according to aetiology, as a subanalysis of the Telerehabilitation in Heart Failure…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.13189Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Cost-effectiveness of weekly adaptive radiotherapy versus standard IMRT in head and neck cancer alongside the ARTIX trial

Lionel Perrier, Frédéric Balusson, Magali Morelle et al. · 2024 · Radiotherapy and Oncology

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We performed a cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) comparing an adaptive radiotherapy (ART) strategy, based on weekly replanning, aiming to correct the parotid gland overdose during treatment and expecting therefore…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2024.110116Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Gastric electrical stimulation treatment of type 2 diabetes: effects of implantation versus meal-mediated stimulation. A randomized blinded cross-over trial

Harold E. Lebovitz, Bernhard Ludvik, Jarosław Kozakowski et al. · 2015 · Physiological Reports

Gastric electrical stimulation with the implanted DIAMOND device has been shown to improve glycemic control and decrease weight and systolic blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with oral antidiabetic agents. The objective of this study was to determine if device implantation alone (placebo effect) contributes to the long-term metabolic benefits of DIAMOND(®) meal-mediated gastric electrical stimulation in patients with type 2 diabetes. The study was a 48 week randomized, blinded, cross-over trial in university centers comparing glycemic improvement of DIAMON

View details →DOI: 10.14814/phy2.12456Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Correlation of Objective Endpoints and Subjective Patient-Reported Outcomes in NAFLD Treatment with Essential Phospholipids: Real-World Data Based on Pooled Analysis of Observational Studies

В. Т. Ивашкин, М. V. Maevskaya, Е. Н. Широкова et al. · 2021 · Drugs - Real World Outcomes

While no “gold-standard” pharmacotherapy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is yet established, essential phospholipids (EPLs) are reported to decrease steatosis and improve laboratory parameters. This analysis evaluated…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s40801-021-00250-xCited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Tumor Status at 12 Weeks Predicts Survival in Advanced Colorectal Cancer: Findings from NCCTG N9741

James M. Heun, Axel Grothey, Megan E. Branda et al. · 2011 · The Oncologist

Abstract Learning Objectives After completing this course, the reader will be able to: Explain the difference in survival prediction between response criteria (WHO) when used as a two-level variable (CR/PR vs. other) and as a three-level…

View details →DOI: 10.1634/theoncologist.2011-0064Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Phase II clinical trial of sequential treatment with systemic chemotherapy and intraperitoneal paclitaxel for gastric and gastroesophageal junction peritoneal carcinomatosis - STOPGAP trial

Maheswari Senthil, Farshid Dayyani · 2023 · BMC Cancer

BACKGROUND: Studies from Asia indicate that normothermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (NIPEC) may confer survival benefit in patients with gastric peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). However, data regarding this approach is lacking in western population. The current STOPGAP trial is intended to assess 1-year progression-free survival benefit of sequential systemic chemotherapy and paclitaxel NIPEC in patients with gastric/ gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma PC. METHODS: This is a prospective, single center, single arm, phase II investigator-initiated clinical trial. Patients with histo

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12885-023-10680-1Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of Reintubation Within 48 Hours on Mortality in Critically Ill Patients After Planned Extubation

Michelli Marcela Dadam, Aline Braz Pereira, Mariane R. Cardoso et al. · 2024 · Respiratory Care

BACKGROUND: Re-intubation is necessary in 2% to 30% of cases of patients receiving a planned extubation. This procedure is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation, a greater need for tracheostomy, a higher incidence of…

View details →DOI: 10.4187/respcare.11077Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result Report

Video calls did not reduce PTSD symptoms in relatives during restricted ICU visits in the COVID-19 pandemic

Bjoern Zante, Katja Erne, Marie-Madlen Jeitziner · 2022 · Scientific Reports

Abstract To help reduce the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus during the COVID-19 pandemic, ICU visits were banned or restricted. Therefore, family-centered care as usually practiced was not feasible Video calls were recommended to meet…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-18616-8Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result Report

Vitamin E-infused highly cross-linked polyethylene did not reduce the number of in vivo wear particles in total knee arthroplasty

Kumi Orita, Yukihide Minoda, Ryo Sugama et al. · 2020 · The Bone & Joint Journal

Aims Vitamin E-infused highly cross-linked polyethylene (E1) has recently been introduced in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). An in vitro wear simulator study showed that E1 reduced polyethylene wear. However there is no published…

View details →DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.102b11.bjj-2020-0413.r1Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

In vitro and in vivo activity of cefiderocol against Achromobacter spp. and Burkholderia cepacia complex, including carbapenem-non-susceptible isolates

Miki Takemura, Rio Nakamura, Merime Ota et al. · 2023 · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

ABSTRACT Achromobacter spp. and Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) are rare but diverse opportunistic pathogens associated with serious infections, which are often multidrug resistant. This study compared the in vitro antibacterial activity of the siderophore antibiotic cefiderocol against Achromobacter spp. and Bcc isolates with that of other approved antibacterial drugs, including ceftazidime-avibactam, ciprofloxacin, colistin, imipenem-relebactam, and meropenem-vaborbactam. Isolates were collected in the SIDERO multinational surveillance program. Among 334 Achromobacter spp. isolates [76.6%

View details →DOI: 10.1128/aac.00346-23Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Evaluation of a DNA demethylating agent in combination with all-trans retinoic acid for IDH1-mutant gliomas

Marina da Costa Rosa, Alex Shimura Yamashita, Gregory J. Riggins · 2021 · Neuro-Oncology

BACKGROUND: Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 1/2 (IDH1/2) mutations are diagnostic for Astrocytoma or Oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant. In these IDH-mutant gliomas, retinoic acid-related gene expression is commonly silenced by DNA hypermethylation.…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noab263Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result Report

The advanced machine learner XGBoost did not reduce prehospital trauma mistriage compared with logistic regression: a simulation study

Anna Larsson, Johanna Berg, Mikael Gellerfors et al. · 2021 · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

Abstract Background Accurate prehospital trauma triage is crucial for identifying critically injured patients and determining the level of care. In the prehospital setting, time and data are often scarce, limiting the complexity of triage…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12911-021-01558-yCited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Polaprezinc for prevention of oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A multi‐institutional randomized controlled trial

Junichi Kitagawa, Ryo Kobayashi, Yasuyuki Nagata et al. · 2020 · International Journal of Cancer

Oral mucositis is a common and distressing complication in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We reported previously in a single-center retrospective analysis that…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/ijc.33316Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Chronic intermittent hypoxia accelerates cardiac dysfunction and cardiac remodeling during cardiac pressure overload in mice and can be alleviated by PHD3 overexpression

Xuan Xu, Penghao Zhen, Fuchao Yu et al. · 2022 · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) accelerates the progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). OSA is characterized by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), and CIH exposure accelerates cardiac systolic dysfunction and cardiac remodeling in a cardiac afterload stress mouse model. Mechanistic experiments showed that long-term CIH exposure activated hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) expression in the mouse heart and upregulated miR-29c expression and that both HIF-1α and miR-29c simultaneously inhibited sarco-/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2a (SERCA2a) expression in the mouse heart. Cardiac H

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.974345Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEarth and Planetary Sciences

Brief Episodes of Nocturnal Hypoxia and Acidification Reduce Survival of Economically Important Blue Crab (Callinectes sapidus) Larvae

Stephen J. Tomasetti, Jeffrey R. Kraemer, Christopher J. Gobler · 2021 · Frontiers in Marine Science

Many shallow coastal systems experience diel fluctuations in dissolved oxygen (DO) and pH that can intensify throughout the summer season and expose estuarine organisms to repeated episodes of coastal hypoxia and acidification. In temperate regions, larval release of the economically important blue crab Callinectes sapidus occurs in the summer, and while the earliest stage (zoea I) larvae are susceptible to persistent low DO and low pH conditions, their sensitivity to diel fluctuations is unknown. Here, a series of short-term (≤96 h) experiments were conducted to investigate the survival of C.

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2021.720175Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Using infective mosquitoes to challenge monkeys with Plasmodium knowlesi in malaria vaccine studies

Jittawadee Murphy, Walter R. Weiss, David J. Fryauff et al. · 2014 · Malaria Journal

BACKGROUND: When rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) are used to test malaria vaccines, animals are often challenged by the intravenous injection of sporozoites. However, natural exposure to malaria comes via mosquito bite, and antibodies can neutralize sporozoites as they traverse the skin. Thus, intravenous injection may not fairly assess humoral immunity from anti-sporozoite malaria vaccines. To better assess malaria vaccines in rhesus, a method to challenge large numbers of monkeys by mosquito bite was developed. METHODS: Several species and strains of mosquitoes were tested for their ability

View details →DOI: 10.1186/1475-2875-13-215Cited by 15
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Lingual Lymph Node Metastases as a Prognostic Factor in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma—A Retrospective Multicenter Study

Masahiro Kikuchi, Hiroyuki Harada, Ryo Asato et al. · 2021 · Medicina

Backgrounds and Objectives: The epidemiology and prognostic role of lingual lymph node (LLN) metastasis in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain unclear. Here, we aimed to analyze the clinicopathological features, risk factors, and prognostic role of LLN metastasis in patients with OSCC. Materials and Methods: In total, 945 patients with OSCC were retrospectively analyzed. Clinicopathological features were compared between patients with and without LLN metastasis. The risk factors of LLN metastasis and its effects on survival outcomes were evaluated using multi-variate analy

View details →DOI: 10.3390/medicina57040374Cited by 15