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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21742 results · page 599 of 725

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Rapamycin reduces peritendinous fibrosis but has a limited effect on intratendinous healing in a rodent Achilles tendon injury model.

Marr N, Zamboulis DE, Beaumont RE et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

Tendon injuries are common, affecting both athletes and the general population. Healing is often poor, with deposition of fibrotic, disorganised scar-like tissue leading to continued pain, dysfunction and reinjury. The pathogeneses of many…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-45606-x
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Multimodal approach to intraventricular hemorrhage using echocardiography, near-infrared spectroscopy, and electrical cardiometry in preterm infants.

Hibner AM, Tong K, Liu L et al. · 2026 · Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

Objective To investigate single versus combination hemodynamic parameters on intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) or mortality in preterm infants. Study design Data from 482 infants under 32 weeks gestational age were analyzed, including…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41372-025-02544-2
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Acute effects of heat intervention and hybrid exercise on protein synthesis, ribosome biogenesis and autophagy.

Normand-Gravier T, Solsona R, Arnould F et al. · 2025 · Journal of thermal biology

The use of kaumatherapy (i.e. heat exposure like sauna-bathing) as passive intervention has become of growing interest to promote skeletal muscle adaptations such as strength gains and preservation of muscle mass. Importantly, the effects…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2025.104169
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Contribution of lesion shape features to the VI-RADS for predicting muscle invasion in bladder tumors.

Doğan MB, Gündüz N, Kazan HÖ et al. · 2025 · European journal of radiology

Objective Muscle invasion in bladder cancer is a crucial factor influencing treatment decisions and prognosis. We hypothesize that the integration of tumor shape characteristics with the VI-RADS scoring system improves the predictive…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2025.112104
Negative / Null Result Report

Heart Rate Modulation and Clinical Improvement in Major Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial with Accelerated Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation

Wilkening J, Jungeblut HM, Adamovic I et al. · 2025 · Preprint

Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) is a promising non-invasive treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD), though significant variability exists in patient responses. This quadruple-blind, sham-controlled crossover randomized…

View details →DOI: 10.1101/2025.04.06.25325324
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effects of Inhaled Corticosteroids and Long-Acting β2-Agonists on Efferocytosis and Inflammatory Cell Survival: An In Vitro Study Relevant to COPD and Lung Cancer.

Redwan B, Biancosino C, Fischer S et al. · 2026 · International journal of molecular sciences

Efferocytosis-the tightly regulated clearance of apoptotic cells by phagocytes-maintains tissue homeostasis and is impaired in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), where it contributes to persistent inflammation and increases the…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/ijms27104627
Failed Experiment ReportOpen accessMedicine

Promotion of recovery from Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) by Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) treatment requires cannabinoid receptor type 2 activity.

Song S, Wang B, Kong X et al. · 2025 · Journal of cannabis research

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has the capacity to enhance brain repair following various injuries to brain. G-CSF treatment after TBI in rodents has been reported to promote brain repair, hippocampal neurogenesis, and…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s42238-025-00305-8
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of gradually increasing force magnitude on the rate of canine retraction: a split mouth randomized controlled trial.

El-Salam SA, Aboalnaga AA, Tawfik WA et al. · 2026 · BMC oral health

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of gradually increasing orthodontic force magnitude compared with a constant force magnitude on the rate of tooth movement during maxillary canine retraction. METHODS: This split-mouth randomized…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12903-026-08243-4
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Medetomidine Administration at the Subcutaneous GV20 Acupoint Compared with the Intramuscular Route in Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus): Sedation Score, Onset, and Duration of Action.

Esjaita EI, Fuensalida SE, Giansanti NH et al. · 2026 · Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS

Recent research in both humans and animals has explored alternative routes for drug administration, such as pharmacopuncture, a technique involving the subcutaneous administration of low drug doses at acupuncture points. Among these…

View details →DOI: 10.30802/aalas-jaalas-25-179
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The added value of artificial intelligence using Quantib Prostate for the detection of prostate cancer at multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging.

Russo T, Quarta L, Pellegrino F et al. · 2025 · La Radiologia medica

Purpose Artificial intelligence (AI) has been proposed to assist radiologists in reporting multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) of the prostate. We evaluate the diagnostic performance of radiologists with different levels of…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11547-025-02017-8
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Rheological properties, microstructure, and encapsulation efficiency of inulin-type dietary fiber-based gelled emulsions at different concentrations

Gomes A, Costa ALR, Fasolin LH et al. · 2025 · Carbohydrate Polymers.

Gelled emulsion systems offer promising matrices for encapsulating bioactive compounds, enhancing stability, bioavailability, and controlled release. Incorporating inulin-type dietary fibers into emulsion-filled gels can innovate food…

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Caffeine's influence on vertical jump height: a real-life collegiate student-athlete approach.

Papadakis Z, Panoutsakopoulos V, Schwarz A et al. · 2025 · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

Background Caffeine's ergogenic potential in vertical jumping remains contested, particularly at dosages compliant with collegiate athletic regulations. The NCAA enforces a caffeine urinary threshold equivalent to ~5 mg/kg body mass, yet…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/15502783.2025.2501063
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Microencapsulated Quercetin and Bifidobacterium animalis Independently Preserve Jejunal Enteric Neurons During Colorectal Carcinogenesis.

Casagrande L, Bernardo CCO, Sestak SS et al. · 2026 · Neurogastroenterology and motility

Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, significantly disrupting enteric neurotransmission within the colon. While the effects of CRC on the enteric nervous system (ENS) of the colon are well…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/nmo.70190
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Listen for a change? A longitudinal field experiment on listening's potential to enhance persuasion.

Santoro E, Broockman DE, Kalla JL et al. · 2025 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Scholars and practitioners widely posit that listening to other people enhances efforts to persuade them. Listening may enhance persuasion by promoting cognitive processing, reducing defensiveness, and improving perceptions of the…

View details →DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2421982122
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Automated AI fracture detection in initial presentation pediatric wrist X-rays: effects and benefits of adding follow-up examinations.

Scherkl M, Stranger N, Ciornei-Hoffman A et al. · 2026 · La Radiologia medica

Background Artificial Intelligence (AI) in radiology has shown promise in detecting fractures on initial X-rays. However, the role of follow-up examinations in enhancing AI performance remains unexplored. This study evaluates the impact of…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11547-025-02153-1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

In-house 3D printed porous implants: does strontium-coating enhance osseointegration? An <i>in-vivo</i> study in large animals.

Borgognoni AB, Freund SS, Baas J et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in surgery

Introduction Early osseointegration is essential for the long-term success of uncemented custom-made prostheses, particularly in oncologic bone reconstruction where bone stock is compromised. Strontium (Sr) has demonstrated osteogenic…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1818358
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The temporal copulatory patterns of female rat sexual behavior.

Oyem JC, Heijkoop R, Snoeren EMS · 2025 · Behavioural processes

Female sexual behavior is a naturally rewarding activity that plays an important role in reproduction and species survival. For female rats, regulating the timing of sexual interactions is essential for optimizing mating satisfaction and…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105148
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Limited Utility of the CALLY Index in Enhancing Mortality Prediction for Trauma Patients in Intensive Care Units: A Retrospective Analysis.

Kuo PJ, Huang CY, Liao KH et al. · 2026 · Risk management and healthcare policy

Background Accurate prognostication for trauma patients in intensive care units (ICUs) remains challenging. This study investigated whether incorporating the C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index into traditional ICU scoring…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/rmhp.s557174
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of one-week New Zealand blackcurrant extract on rowing performance and cognitive function in National team male rowers.

Naderi A, Gharaat MA, Berjisian E et al. · 2025 · Research in sports medicine (Print)

This research investigated the impact of New Zealand blackcurrant (NZBC) on 2000-meter rowing ergometer performance and cognitive abilities. Nine trained male rowers from Iran's national team participated in a double-blind,…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2455971
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Increasing cervical penetrability in sheep by long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone).

Rodríguez-Piñón M, Casuriaga D, García-Barcelo G et al. · 2025 · Domestic animal endocrinology

The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG). At 42 h post eCG, ewes…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.domaniend.2025.106920
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

PLASMA UTILIZATION EXACERBATES RENAL CORTEX INFLAMMATION IN A RODENT MODEL OF HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK AND RESUSCITATION.

Risinger WB, Matheson PJ, Franklin ME et al. · 2025 · Shock (Augusta, Ga.)

Abstract Background and Hypothesis: Resuscitation strategies incorporating fresh frozen plasma have become the standard of care in the management of traumatic hemorrhagic shock. While plasma resuscitation has been shown to augment the…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/shk.0000000000002563
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Differential Impact of Concomitant Methotrexate and Glucocorticoids Dosages on Biologics and JAK Inhibitors: The ANSWER Cohort Study.

Ebina K, Etani Y, Okita Y et al. · 2025 · International journal of rheumatic diseases

Aim This multicenter retrospective study evaluated the differential impact of concomitant methotrexate (MTX) and glucocorticoids (GCs) administration by dosage on the effectiveness and safety of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/1756-185x.70351
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Oral Peanut Immunotherapy With Butyrate Adjuvant (OPIA) in Children: A Randomised, Controlled Trial.

Hsu PS, Barnes EH, Barnes M et al. · 2025 · Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Background Sustained unresponsiveness (SU) remains a major challenge for peanut OIT. The short chain fatty acid (SCFA) butyrate has the potential to upregulate regulatory T cells (Tregs) to improve long term tolerance. We conducted a…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/cea.70127