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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19893 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 553 of 664

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A scoping review of mystical-type experiences and mood symptom outcomes in psychedelic therapy clinical trials: comparing life-threatening disease and depressive populations.

Deutsch A, Contreras LE, Kratina S et al. · 2026 · Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology

Background Psychedelic therapies are gaining attention as tools to alleviate anxiety and depression across various clinical populations. However, the mechanisms behind psychedelics' therapeutic efficacy and the potential differences in how…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/20451253261433836
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The impact of COVID-19 and self-care on the quality of life of postmenopausal women.

Bashtian MH, Asali R, Afshari-Safavi A et al. · 2026 · Journal of education and health promotion

Background Demographic, social, and self-care factors can significantly impact the quality of life of menopausal women. Self-care abilities are regarded as pivotal mechanisms for enhancing quality of life and reducing substantial…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1780_24
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exploring the relationship between cognitive thinking style, working memory, and arithmetic fluency: a gender-based study.

Nigar N, Neelima M, Ahmad N · 2026 · Cognitive processing

The current study investigated the gender-specific relationship between cognitive thinking styles (CTS) and arithmetic fluency, controlling for working memory. It focuses on two specific CTS-Inchworm and Grasshopper (Bath et al. 1986).…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10339-026-01362-4
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Effects of Vertebral Deformities on Swimming Kinematics in Lumpfish, Cyclopterus lumpus.

Lunningham T, Sewcharran KM, Johnson J et al. · 2025 · Integrative and comparative biology

Vertebral deformities such as abnormal curvatures and shapes may influence kinematics of fishes during swimming. Our study examines the vertebral deformities of hatchery-reared lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) to better understand the effects…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/icb/icaf111
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The relationship between diet quality index (DQI) with inflammatory indices and body mass index (BMI) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients.

Karimi P, Ramezani E, Daryani NE et al. · 2025 · Scientific reports

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex and chronic condition of the gastrointestinal tract. Diet is a significant factor influencing the onset and course of IBD. The Diet Quality Index (DQI) is an essential tool for…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-21268-z
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Physical Activity and Exergame Interest Among Adolescents with Probable Developmental Coordination Disorder: Potential to Shift Toward Active Play.

Temlali TY, Lust JM, Valtr L et al. · 2026 · Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics

Aims This study examined physical activity levels, video gaming habits, and interest in using exergames among adolescents with probable developmental coordination disorder (p-DCD). It also explored relationships between physical activity,…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/01942638.2026.2684787
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Association of nursing error, just culture, and personality type: Health system promotion approach.

Akbari A, Dehghan M, Hosseini F et al. · 2026 · Journal of education and health promotion

Background Just culture (JC) is a rational approach to human error and fallibility in health system promotion. It seems that it has a close relationship with personality. This study aimed to assess the relationships among nursing error,…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_2271_24
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Cloning-based analysis of MHC class II DRB variation and Enterocytozoon bieneusi association in the Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica).

Liu Y, Xu H, Zhang Y et al. · 2026 · Molecular and biochemical parasitology

The polymorphism of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II classical genes is closely related to pathogen resistance, among which the second exon of the DRB gene has the highest variability. In this study, we analyzed exon 2 of…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2026.111762
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Real-Time Prediction of Irreversible Lesion Size During Pulsed Field Ablation: Prospective Validation of a Novel Ablation Index Based on Contact Force and Number of Applications in a Swine Beating Heart Model.

Nakagawa H, Farshchi-Heydari S, Sugawara M et al. · 2025 · Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology

Background In a previous study, on pulsed-field ablation (PFA) in the swine ventricle, we found that lesion depth was described (±1 mm accuracy) by a logarithmic function of contact force (CF) and the number of PFA pulses (PF-ablation…

View details →DOI: 10.1161/circep.125.013911
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Mandibular bone microarchitecture in patients with multiple sclerosis: A fractal analysis study.

Yarbaşı Ö, Yurttaş M · 2026 · Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery

Introduction This study aimed to evaluate the mandibular bone structure in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) using fractal analysis and radiomorphometric indices derived from panoramic radiographs. Methods A total of 34 patients…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jormas.2026.102862
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness

The Success of Online Passport Queue Registration Applications Using Delone and Mclean Models

Ivan Ramos, Lilik Noor Yuliati, Megawati Simanjuntak · 2022 · Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen

Advancement in sophisticated information technology can be used for innovation in access to public services. In this study, the public service studied was the Online Passport Queue Registration Application (APAPO) at the Class I Non-TPI Bogor Immigration Office. This study aims to analyze the effect of system quality, information quality, service quality, user characteristics, usage rate, user satisfaction on net benefits APAPO using DeLone and McLean and find out the priority factors for improvement using the Important-Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The sampling technique used was conveni

View details →DOI: 10.17358/jabm.8.1.33
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNutrition. Foods and food supply

Evaluation the effects of red yeast rice in combination with statin on lipid profile and inflammatory indices; a randomized clinical trial

Ali Tavan, Saam Noroozi, Bardia Zamiri et al. · 2022 · BMC Nutrition

Abstract Background Dyslipidemia is a prominent cause of cardiovascular disease as it leads to inflammation and plaque deposition within arteries. Treatment includes lifestyle modifications and lipid-lowering medications. We aimed to assess the therapeutic effects of red yeast rice (RYR) alongside statin therapy. Methods This triple-blind randomized clinical trial involved 92 dyslipidemia patients and was performed in 2019. Standard laboratory tests were used to assess the serum LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), HDL cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), and high sensitivity C-react

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s40795-022-00639-z
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgriculture

The Impact of Intra-City and Inter-City Innovation Networks on City Economic Growth: A Case Study of the Yangtze River Delta in China

Xianzhong Cao, Bo Chen, Yi Guo et al. · 2023 · Land

Innovation networks promote regional innovation and economic growth. Using the patent data of cooperative inventions and the panel data of socio-economic statistics for 2010–2019, this study quantitatively analyzes the spatial structure evolution of intra-city and inter-city innovation networks for 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta and their influence on economic growth. This study shows that these networks are increasingly connected and have a highly similar Z-shaped spatial structure. City economic growth is generally high, relatively stable, and mainly positively influenced by inter-city

View details →DOI: 10.3390/land12071463
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSocial Sciences

The Influence of Empowerment towards Agricultural Business Actors’ Ability in Surakarta, Indonesia

Suminah Suminah, Sapja Anantanyu, Suwarto Suwarto et al. · 2023 · Social Sciences

The situation of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in agriculture in Surakarta after the pandemic are still worrying; thus, effective empowerment efforts are needed to revive and develop MSMEs in agriculture. Empowerment will be maximally successful if various resources are available for its implementation. This study aimed to directly and indirectly analyze the effect of empowerment, human capital, economic capital, actors’ perceptions of their business, and financial capital on the ability of agricultural business actors. This research study used quantitative methods with survey t

View details →DOI: 10.3390/socsci12020076
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPublic aspects of medicine

Occupational heat exposure alone does not explain chronic kidney disease of uncertain aetiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka

P. Mangala C.S. De Silva, E.M.D.V. Ekanayake, T.D.K.S.C. Gunasekara et al. · 2022 · The Journal of Climate Change and Health

Aim: Chronic kidney disease of uncertain aetiology (CKDu) is an emerging health concern in tropical farming communities. The role of occupational heat exposure as a potential driver of CKDu remains debated. Our study examines occupational heat exposure and kidney health in three occupational groups in Sri Lanka. Methodology: We recruited participants from three occupational groups from three climatic zones; fisherfolk from the dry and intermediate zones (N = 225), paddy farmers from the intermediate zone (N = 180) and tea plantation workers from the wet zone (N = 70). Serum creatinine, cystati

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100143
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEconomic growth, development, planning

The role of foreign banks in the transmission of monetary policy: Empirical evidence from Tunisia

Gassouma Mohamed Sadok, Ben-Ahmed Kais · 2021 · Ekonomski Anali

This paper presents an empirical analysis of the effect of monetary policy shocks on credit supply in Tunisia, using a vector autoregressive model and a nonlinear interactive model. The focus is on the magnitude of these shocks in the presence of foreign banks. The variables of interest are the concentration index of deposit banks, and monetary policy shocks based on the monthly data of 27 universal and business banks covering the period 1993 to 2016. The results support a positive and significant impact of concentration index on credit supply. However, monetary policy shocks appear to have no

View details →DOI: 10.2298/eka2128101g
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessEcology

Using accelerometers for tracking loggerhead and green sea turtle behaviour

Jessica Harvey-Carroll, Daire Carroll, Jose Luis Crespo-Picazo et al. · 2025 · Animal Biotelemetry

Abstract Background Understanding animal behaviour is critical for the design of effective conservation and management strategies. Animal-borne tri-axial accelerometers constitute a type of biologging device which have the potential to provide continuous high-resolution behavioural data. For marine animals, device attachment position may influence both the accuracy of behavioural predictions and the hydrodynamic profile of the animal. We present a case study on the use of accelerometers for the behavioural classification of two sea turtle species in captivity: the loggerhead (Caretta caretta)

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s40317-025-00415-3
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness

Catur purusa artha: Antecedent and moderator for improving business performance

Dewa Nyoman Benni Kusyana, Putu Sri Hartati, Ida Ayu Widani Sugianingrat et al. · 2024 · Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis

This research was conducted to determine the influence of organizational culture on business performance, mediated by innovation and moderated by catur purusa artha. The subjects of this research were the cooperative heads or managers of 503 cooperative units in Denpasar City. The Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size, which was determined to be 83 cooperative heads/managers using a proportionate random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using structural equation modelling – partial least squares (SEM-PLS). Data analysis using PLS was carried out with two measurem

View details →DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v27i2.10287
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAnimal culture

The Effect of Vitamin D3 and Vitamin C on Performance, Egg Quality and Hatchability of Broiler Breeder Hens

Reza Kanani, Ruhollah Kianfar, Hossein janmohammadi et al. · 2023 · پژوهشهای علوم دامی ایران

Introduction: Vitamin D3 is one of the important vitamins in calcium metabolism, which increases the active transport of calcium and phosphorus in the intestinal epithelium. However, the mechanism by which vitamin D3 increases the absorption of calcium and phosphorus is not fully understood. The active form of vitamin D3 or 1,25-hydroxycalciferol is transported to the nucleus of the intestinal cells. In the presence of 1, 25-hydroxycalciferol, a specific RNA is secreted from the cell nucleus, which is translated into a specific protein by the ribosomes, thereby increasing the uptake of calcium

View details →DOI: 10.22067/ijasr.2022.77625.1087
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAgriculture

Foliar Application of two organic Fertilizers on Two Strawberry Cultivars (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)

Mufty K., Shlier Mahmood · 2021 · مجلة جامعة كركوك للعلوم الزراعية

This study was conducted during growing season 2019-2020, in order to evaluate the impact of organic fertilizers on growth and development of two strawberry cultivars (Fragaria X ananassa Duch.). where two different organic fertilizers humic acid and seaweed with three levels (0.0, 2.0 and 4.0) mL.L-1 were foliar sprayed at different growth stages of two strawberry cultivars has been used; Albion and Rubygem. Randomized complete block design (RCBD) was implemented with three replications. The results show that Robygem was recorded the higher leaf area (96.27 cm2), root fresh weight (61.25 g) a

View details →DOI: 10.58928/ku21.12405
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessDiseases of the respiratory system

Predictors of procedural success and improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction after successful recanalization of coronary chronic total occlusion (CTO)

Ahmed Magdy, Khaled Shokry, Hany Foad et al. · 2017 · Egyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis

Objectives: This study sought to examine the pre-interventional parameters for procedural success of CTO angioplasty and to assess improvement of Left ventricular ejection fraction after successful angioplasty of CTO. Background: Chronic total occlusions (CTOs) are the most technically challenging lesion subset that interventional cardiologists might face, and that recanalization of these lesions will have the most impact on future percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) success. Considering the recent development of catheter based technologies specific for CTO recanalization and the potenti

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcdt.2017.03.007
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessOtorhinolaryngology

Music Appreciation of Cochlear Implant Users versus Normal Hearing Individuals

Azam Nasresfahani, Shayan Dasdar, Nika Kianfar et al. · 2022 · Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

Introduction:Cochlear implants (CI) provides speech perception for patients with sensorineural hearing impairment; nonetheless, listening to music is a daunting challenge for them. The present study aimed to compare Iranian CI users and normal hearing (NH) controls in terms of musical habits and appreciation and investigate the possible effect of background variables.Materials and Methods:A total of 37 CI users who underwent surgery at least 18 months before the study and 59 NH listeners were enrolled in this study. The participants were assigned to two age groups: group A (patients ≥15 years

View details →DOI: 10.22038/ijorl.2022.62651.3152
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessDairying

Application of common packaging materials in the probiotic fresh cheese production

Mirela Iličić, Spasenija Milanović, Marijana Carić et al. · 2016 · Mljekarstvo

The aim of this work was to investigate the application of common packaging materials polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) in the probiotic fresh cheese production packaging. Probiotic and traditional cheeses were produced from milk with standardized milk fat content of 2.3 g/100 g including the application of two cultures (probiotic and traditional). The samples were packed in the PP and PS cups and stored at 4 ºC for 30 days. The observed permeability of gases through the two applied packaging materials was significantly different. Cheese samples were analysed for microbiological properti

View details →DOI: 10.15567/mljekarstvo.2016.0201
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessGeography. Anthropology. Recreation

Price Policy, Agrarian Structure, and Rural Welfare: An ARDL Analysis of Rice Governance and Farmer Exchange Rates in Indonesia

Punguan Hutagalung, Surya Abadi Sembiring, Iskandarini Iskandarini · 2026 · Baileo

This study investigates the impact of the Government Purchase Price (HPP) policy and fertilizer subsidies on rice production and farmer welfare, measured by the Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP), within the framework of agrarian governance in Indonesia. It examines both short-run and long-run effects while situating these policies within broader state intervention dynamics. A quantitative approach is employed using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model on monthly time-series data from January 2020 to December 2024, complemented by a qualitative review of policy regulations. The findings rev

View details →DOI: 10.30598/baileofisipvol3iss3pp634-655
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBusiness

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN RISIKO BISNIS PADA SRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Mufidah ., I Gusti Ketut Agung Ulupui, Rida Prihatni · 2018 · Matrik

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to obtain empirical evidence on the influence of profitability, liquidity, and business risk on capital structure. This research was conducted since June 2017 and used secondary data obtained from annual reports of property and real estate companies in property, real estate and construction of Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in this research is 30 companies for three years, namely 2013-2015. The sample was obtained through purposive sampling technique.The analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis, analysis of classical assumption test,

View details →DOI: 10.24843/matrik:jmbk.2018.v12.i02.p05
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials

Effect of storage in water and thermocycling on hardness and roughness of resin materials for temporary restorations

Jerusa Cleci de Oliveira, Glauber Aiello, Bruna Mendes et al. · 2010 · Materials Research

PURPOSE: This study evaluated the effect of storage in water and thermocycling on hardness and roughness of resin materials for temporary restorations. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Three acrylic resins (Dencor-De, Duralay-Du, and Vipi Cor-VC) were selected and one composite resin (Opallis-Op) was used as a parameter for comparison. The materials were prepared according to the manufacturers' instructions and were placed in stainless steel moulds (20 mm in diameter and 5 mm thick). Thirty samples of each resin were made and divided into three groups (n = 10) according to the moment of Vickers hardness

View details →DOI: 10.1590/s1516-14392010000300013
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPublic aspects of medicine

Effect of breastfeeding on immunogenicity of oral live-attenuated human rotavirus vaccine: a randomized trial in HIV-uninfected infants in Soweto, South Africa

Michelle J Groome, Sung-Sil Moon, Daniel Velasquez et al. · 2014 · Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Objective To investigate the effect of abstention from breastfeeding, for an hour before and after each vaccination, on the immune responses of infants to two doses of rotavirus vaccine. Methods In Soweto, South Africa, mother–infant pairs who were uninfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were enrolled as they presented for the “6-week” immunizations of the infants. Each infant was randomly assigned to Group 1 – in which breastfeeding was deferred for at least 1 h before and after each dose of rotavirus vaccine – or Group 2 – in which unrestricted breastfeeding was encouraged. Enzyme

View details →DOI: 10.2471/blt.13.128066
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessAnimal culture

Central injection of epidermal growth factor (EGF) induces hypophagia via D₁ dopaminergic and β₂ adrenergic receptors in broiler chickens

Zahra Jafari-Ardakan, Morteza Zendehdel, Kimia Mahdavi · 2025 · Poultry Science

In avian species, the central nervous system orchestrates feeding behavior through intricate interplay among diverse neurotransmitter pathways. Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), a key peptide in cell growth and repair, has been implicated in appetite control in mammals, but its role in avian species remains unexplored. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of central infusion of EGF on food consumption in neonatal broilers and to determine the possible involvement of dopaminergic and adrenergic systems. In a series of experiments, 5-day-old male broilers were subjected to intr

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2025.106058