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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21290 results · page 305 of 710

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Hemodynamics and Mid-Term Clinical Outcomes Following Valve-in-Valve TAVR With Balloon-Expandable Valves.

Abbas AE, Kaneko T, Khalili H et al. · 2026 · Circulation. Cardiovascular interventions

Background Lower ( Methods Patients who underwent aortic valve-in-valve replacement with a balloon-expandable valve from July 2015 to December 2023 in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons/American College of Cardiology Transcatheter Valve…

View details →DOI: 10.1161/circinterventions.125.015945
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Standard-Dose Versus High-Dose Cisplatin for Intermediate/Poor-Risk Extracranial Malignant Germ Cell Tumors: Re-Analysis of Pediatric Oncology Group 9049 and Children's Cancer Group 8882 Trial Using Updated MaGIC Risk Stratification.

Prior D, Yang J, Nuño MM et al. · 2025 · Pediatric blood & cancer

Background Cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin (PEb) have been the standard of care for patients with germ cell tumors (GCT). In the 1990s, an intergroup trial (POG9049/CCG8882) randomized patients with high-risk GCT, as defined by the…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/pbc.31665
Negative / Null Result Report

Domesticated pennycress is a self-pollinated crop

Lavaire T, McLaughlin D, Liu S et al. · 2026 · Preprint

CoverCress is a new winter annual oilseed crop developed from field pennycress within the past 20 years. Field pennycress is commonly considered to be self-pollinated but little basic research has been published and there is some…

View details →DOI: 10.64898/2026.04.08.716402
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Metformin Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Gastric Cancer, but Not Dysplasia, in Patients With Diabetes.

Lee HS, Kang SH, Eun HS et al. · 2026 · The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research

Objectives Metformin has been suggested to exert chemopreventive effects against gastric cancer. However, epidemiologic evidence remains inconsistent, and its impact on histologically confirmed precursor lesions, such as gastric dysplasia,…

View details →DOI: 10.7704/kjhugr.2025.0090
Negative / Null Result Report

Short-term Changes in Tnf-alpha, Il-6 and Adiponectin Following Bariatric Surgery in Romanian Obese Adults – an Observational Case-control Study

Ion RM, Hutanu A, Sala DT et al. · 2024 · Preprint

Abstract Background: Bariatric surgery plays an impotant role in immnological modulation by reducing levels of systemic inflammatory markers, such as interkleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha. The goal of this study is to establish…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4263046/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Blood pressure management after endovascular thrombectomy: Insights of recent randomized controlled trials.

Dong X, Liu Y, Chu X et al. · 2024 · CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

Background The ideal blood pressure (BP) target in patients who undergo endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) with successful reperfusion is uncertain. Observational studies show that elevated BP during this period is associated with a higher…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/cns.14907
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Real-world experience of transoesophageal echocardiography for detection of clinically significant persistent foramen ovale.

Wilmshurst P, Pearson M, Walsh K et al. · 2026 · Diving and hyperbaric medicine

Introduction Transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) is claimed to be the investigation of choice for detecting a persistent foramen ovale (PFO) with almost 100% diagnostic accuracy. If true, TOE would detect all large/clinically…

View details →DOI: 10.28920/dhm56.2.148-153
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Molecular dynamics simulations of beta-2-glycoprotein 1 (β2GPI) reveal that post-translational modifications facilitate novel structures.

Lalaurie CJ, Dalby PA, McDonnell T · 2026 · Scientific reports

Beta-2-Glycoprotein I (β2GPI) is the main autoantigenic target of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). β2GPI can adopt a number of structures; an extended J-shape, an O-shape and a transitional S-shape. It has also been shown previously that…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-52707-0
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Outcomes of a Foundational Sciences Daily Engagement Game in Medical Education.

Schmidt M · 2026 · Biochemistry and molecular biology education : a bimonthly publication of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Daily engagement games are widely used as motivational tools in applications ranging from language learning to medical licensing board preparations. In medical education, continuous engagement with basic science concepts has benefits for…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/bmb.70059
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Spatial memory performance is associated with region-specific coordination of hippocampo-cortical sleep oscillations.

Caneo M, Espinosa N, Aguilera A et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

Sleep plays a critical role in memory consolidation, yet how coordination among sleep oscillations across hippocampo-cortical circuits relates to behavioral performance remains incompletely understood. Here, we examined how cross-regional…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-52285-1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy of leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) and injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) on the rate of canine retraction: a split mouth, randomized controlled trial.

Kamrani A, Khera AK, Raghav P et al. · 2026 · The Angle orthodontist

Objectives To evaluate and compare the effects of leukocyte-platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF), injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF; submucosal), and i-PRF (intraligamental) on the rate of maxillary canine retraction. Materials and methods A…

View details →DOI: 10.2319/080325-664.1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Clinicopathologic features and outcomes of patients with DNAJB9-positive fibrillary glomerulonephritis.

Hurdogan O, Mirioglu S, Cebeci E et al. · 2026 · Clinical kidney journal

Background Fibrillary glomerulonephritis (FGN) is a very rare glomerular disease characterized by non-branching fibril deposition and DNAJB9 positivity. We aimed to analyze our cohort to better elucidate clinicopathologic features and…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfag138
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

How hostile attribution bias affects attachment anxiety/avoidance and relationship satisfaction: a cross-cultural perspective during the COVID pandemic.

Li D, Carnelley KB, Crawford MT et al. · 2026 · The Journal of social psychology

This is the first cross-cultural study of the contribution of romantic hostile attribution bias to relationship satisfaction that takes into account the role of attachment orientation. In two studies conducted 1 year apart, data were…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2026.2626036
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

<i>In vivo</i> and <i>in vitro</i> anthelmintic activity of quebracho-chestnut tannin extract against <i>Haemonchus contortus</i> in lambs.

Bruttomesso MF, Morici GE, Arias MR et al. · 2026 · Journal of helminthology

Haemonchus contortus is considered the most pathogenic gastrointestinal nematode of sheep and, due to the increasing resistance to synthetic anthelmintics, it poses a serious challenge to small ruminant production systems. The aim of this…

View details →DOI: 10.1017/s0022149x26101357
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Immune checkpoint inhibitors in pediatric central nervous system tumors: biology, clinical experience, and translational pathways to precision immunotherapy.

Yenidogan I, Tabori U, Das A · 2026 · Journal of neuro-oncology

Purpose Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have transformed cancer therapy but remain of limited efficacy in pediatric central nervous system tumors, which are characterized by low tumor mutational burden, sparse antigen presentation, and…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11060-026-05491-w
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Endovascular thrombectomy in addition to intravenous thrombolysis versus intravenous thrombolysis alone in medium distal vessel occlusions: Results from the SITS International Stroke Treatment Register.

Keselman B, Mazya MV, Strbian D et al. · 2026 · International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society

Background Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is the standard of care for large-vessel occlusion stroke. Medium distal vessel occlusions (MDVO) account for 25-40% of acute ischemic stroke cases, but recanalization rates with intravenous…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/17474930261455992
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Simufilam in Alzheimer's Disease: Assessment of Efficacy of a Controversial Drug in Human Neuronal Cell Culture.

Srivastava A, Renna HA, Hossain T et al. · 2026 · Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)

Background/Objectives : Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder. Current AD therapies offer minimal benefits and do not prevent or repair neuronal damage. More effective therapeutic approaches…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/ph19020281
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Bladder region-specific analysis of the diagnostic performance of oral 5-aminolevulinic acid fluorescence cystoscopy in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Ishikawa Y, Tanaka H, Kobayashi M et al. · 2026 · Japanese journal of clinical oncology

Background Fluorescence cystoscopy (FL) using 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) enhances the detection of urothelial carcinoma compared to white-light endoscopy (WL). The location of bladder tumors may affect the diagnostic performance of FL;…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyaf171
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Surgical nodal staging in rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder and/or prostate with or without nodal or metastatic spread. A report from the European Paediatric Soft-Tissue Sarcoma Study Group (EpSSG).

Smeulders N, Gaze MN, Guérin F et al. · 2026 · Journal of pediatric surgery

Background Risk stratification of rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) requires accurate staging, with histological nodal assessment being of critical importance for specific tumour sites. This report explores the value of surgical nodal staging in…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163162
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Emotional eating and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD): a pre-registered study in a clinical population.

Vazquez M, Wilkinson LL, Pembroke T · 2026 · Physiology & behavior

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects 38 % of adults globally and has been identified as a significant and increasing contributor to global health and economic burdens. Obesity is significantly associated…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2025.115186
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Cross-reactivity of anti-human antibodies in canine tissues using immunohistochemistry.

Forehand A, Criswell S · 2025 · Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission

Dogs represent the most common domesticated animal outside of the research arena for whom tissue for pathological diagnosis is requested. Currently, there is a paucity of literature describing the cross-reactivity of anti-human antibodies…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/10520295.2025.2566683