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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21266 results · page 224 of 709

Negative / Null Result Report

DIASTOLOGY AND MITRACLIP OUTCOMES: MULTICENTER REAL WORLD EVIDENCE STUDY

Varughese VJ, Richardson C, Pollock J et al. · 2025 · Preprint

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MitraClip ® (MC) placement has been extensively used as an intervention for mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (mTEER) for functional mitral regurgitation (FMR). The aim of our study is to analyze the…

View details →DOI: 10.1101/2025.04.25.25326462
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exposure levels and target attainment of meropenem in adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit: a prospective observational study.

El-Haffaf I, Marsot A, Paillault A et al. · 2025 · Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology

In this study, we evaluate the exposure and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic target attainment of meropenem in critically ill patients. We conducted a prospective observational study in two Canadian intensive care units (ICUs) from January…

View details →DOI: 10.1139/cjpp-2025-0028
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

First dose target attainment with extended infusion regimens of piperacillin and meropenem.

Beijer G, Swartling M, Nielsen EI et al. · 2025 · Critical care (London, England)

Background Standard dosing regimens of meropenem and piperacillin-tazobactam frequently fail to achieve targeted plasma concentrations in critically ill patients. Extended or continuous regimens are often used to improve target attainment.…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s13054-025-05445-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comment on "A randomized double-blind trial of intranasal dexmedetomidine versus intranasal esketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in young children".

Wang J · 2025 · Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine

This comment critiques a trial comparing intranasal dexmedetomidine (DEX) and esketamine (sKET) for pediatric procedural sedation. Despite a large effect size, the small sample (n = 29) likely caused false-negative results (p = 0.09),…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s13049-025-01403-5
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

How prior racing performance influences competition level in off-the-track Thoroughbred horses' post-racing eventing careers.

Bacon EK, Parnell D, Muscatello G et al. · 2025 · Journal of equine veterinary science

Background The ongoing discussion surrounding the well-being of retired racehorses underscores the importance of implementing effective rehoming strategies that prioritise animal welfare. A significant knowledge gap persists regarding…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105679
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Placental morphofunctional adaptations and offspring outcomes after protein restriction before and during pregnancy in mice.

Felicioni F, Nivia-Riveros JA, Caldeira-Brant AL et al. · 2026 · The Journal of nutritional biochemistry

Proper fetal development depends on maternal nutrition. We investigated the placental morphofunctional adaptations to a low-protein diet, and their impact on fetal and newborn outcomes. Swiss mice were fed either normal (NPD, 20% crude…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2026.110285
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Conventional Cytogenetic Analysis of Constitutional Abnormalities: A 20-Year Review of Proficiency Test Results From the College of American Pathologists/American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Cytogenetics Committee.

Boles B, Gardner JA, Rehder CW et al. · 2025 · Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

Context.— The joint College of American Pathologists/American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics Cytogenetics Committee works to ensure competency and proficiency of clinical cytogenetics testing laboratories through proficiency…

View details →DOI: 10.5858/arpa.2024-0048-cp
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of Middle Cerebral Artery Branching Patterns on Mechanical Thrombectomy Outcomes for M1 Occlusion.

Tsuchie R, Hashimoto Y, Abiko M et al. · 2026 · Neurologia medico-chirurgica

Anatomical variations in the middle cerebral artery affect outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy in M1 occlusion cases. However, the relationship between middle cerebral artery branching patterns-specifically trifurcation and bifurcation-and…

View details →DOI: 10.2176/jns-nmc.2025-0182
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparing a Conceptual Framework and Factor Analysis to Achieve Survey Item Reduction in Predicting Medication Non-Persistence.

Umeaghadi CF, Taylor JG, Yao S et al. · 2026 · Patient preference and adherence

Adherence surveys can be lengthy due to the high number of potential risk factors to be analyzed. As a result, researchers often reduce items into conceptual domains (eg, beliefs, economic factors) to overcome power constraints or focus…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/ppa.s583612
Negative / Null Result Report

Molecular Imaging of Systemic Inflammatory Response in Lymphatic Organs Provides Prognostic Value after Re-Perfused Acute Myocardial Infarction

Reiter T, Dörrler A, Hasenauer N et al. · 2025 · Preprint

ABSTRACT Background Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) triggers local inflammation in the injured myocardium, followed by a systemic inflammatory response of lymphatic organs. This prospective trial investigated whether molecular imaging of…

View details →DOI: 10.1101/2025.09.04.25334995
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Parental care drives the evolution of male reproductive accessory glands across ray-finned fishes.

Eckert L, Miller JS, Fitzpatrick JL et al. · 2025 · Evolution; international journal of organic evolution

Reproductive accessory glands are organs involved in reproduction that do not directly produce or release gametes but can play crucial roles in securing reproductive success. In fishes, the 2 leading hypotheses about why accessory glands…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/evolut/qpaf062
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Acceptability of Adolescent Portal Access Policies to Parents and Adolescents: A Delphi Study.

Sisk BA, Antes AL, Bereitschaft C et al. · 2025 · The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine

Purpose United States healthcare systems have enacted varied adolescent online patient portal policies. No prior work has established whether these policies are acceptable to adolescents and parents. Methods Mixed-method Delphi approach…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2024.10.021
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Safety Audit of a Large Language Model for Lay Self-Triage Using Japanese Symptom Vignettes: Persistent Red-Flag Under-Triage Despite Improved Reproducibility Under Near-Deterministic Decoding.

Harada Y · 2026 · Cureus

Introduction Large language models are increasingly discussed as tools for patient-facing symptom assessment, but safe self-triage depends on the concrete next action recommended to the user rather than on generic urgency language alone.…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.105878
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparing the Effect of 2 Artificial Tear Formulations on Daytime Ocular Surface Parameters After Orthokeratology Contact Lenses Wearing.

Lin CY, Liao WL, Lin HJ et al. · 2025 · Eye & contact lens

Purpose To compare the ocular comfort and tear film stability of low viscous and medium viscous lubricant eye drops in orthokeratology lens users. Method This is a prospective, two-arm, randomized, crossover trial. After a 7±2 day run-in…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/icl.0000000000001207
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The State of Surgery in Botswana, 2018 to 2022.

Romeo DJ, Wagner CS, Ahluwalia V et al. · 2025 · The Journal of craniofacial surgery

Many people living in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) lack access to safe surgical and anesthetic care. The Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCGS) recommended that all countries track surgical volume and target 5,000…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/scs.0000000000011940
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Factors associated with failure to achieve Scoliosis Research Society-22r minimal clinically important difference despite achieving optimal global alignment in adult spinal deformity surgery.

Park SJ, Park JS, Kang DH et al. · 2026 · European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

Purpose To identify factors associated with failure to achieve the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in the Scoliosis Research Society-22r (SRS-22r) despite achieving optimal global alignment in adult spinal deformity (ASD)…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00586-025-09043-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparison of cefazolin administered as a continuous or intermittent infusion for prophylaxis of surgical site infections in adult patients undergoing cardiac or neurologic surgery.

Drew RH, Turner NA, Keil E et al. · 2026 · Infection control and hospital epidemiology

In a propensity-matched cohort of adult cardiac or neurosurgical procedures ( n = 1,342), infection was less frequent with continuous infusion (1.8%) versus intermittent cefazolin (2.4%), though the difference was statistically…

View details →DOI: 10.1017/ice.2025.10365
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Prognostic impact of uric acid levels in heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction: Insights from a large retrospective registry.

Schmitt A, Behnes M, Bertsch T et al. · 2025 · European journal of internal medicine

Background Elevated uric acid (UA) is a recognized biomarker in patients with cardiovascular disease. However, the prognostic significance of UA levels in patients with heart failure (HF), particularly those with HF with mildly reduced…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2025.06.033
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vaccine hesitancy among nurses in the Marche Region.

Fortunato C, Gasperini B, Mengarelli Rinaldini D et al. · 2025 · Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita

Background Vaccine hesitancy is considered one of the top ten threats to global health by the World Health Organization due to the potential public health consequences. Since April 1, 2021, the Italian Government has made COVID-19…

View details →DOI: 10.7416/ai.2025.2680
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the postprandial dose-dependent effects of wild blueberries on metabolic and cognitive outcomes following a high-carbohydrate breakfast.

Ellis LR, O'Connor D, Khan H et al. · 2026 · European journal of nutrition

Purpose Despite equivocal human study data, anthocyanin-rich blueberries are associated with positive glycaemic effects which could benefit satiety and other cardiometabolic outcomes. The objective of this study was to examine the…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00394-026-03974-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Diastology and MitraClip<sup>®</sup> Outcomes: Multicenter Real-World Evidence Study.

Joseph Varughese V, Richardson C, Pollock J et al. · 2025 · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

Background and Objectives : MitraClip ® (MC) placement has been extensively used as an intervention for mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (mTEER) for functional mitral regurgitation (FMR). The aim of our study is to analyze the…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/medicina61061092
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Discovery of HCV vaccine: Where do we stand?

Balakrishnan P, Saravanan S, Vignesh R et al. · 2025 · Indian journal of medical microbiology

Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is still a serious public health issue because it can cause cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and chronic hepatitis. In almost 70 % of cases, HCV infection results in chronic persistence, which…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmmb.2025.100940
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Application of Autologous Platelet-Rich Plasma-Supplemented Medium Promotes <i>In Vitro</i> Maturation of Human Germinal Vesicle Oocytes.

Rezaie MJ, Allahveisie A, Nikkhoo B et al. · 2025 · International journal of fertility & sterility

Background Oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM) is a valuable technology applied to acquire fully developed oocytes for several clinical purposes. Despite substantial research on optimizing culture media, the success rate of IVM remains low.…

View details →DOI: 10.22074/ijfs.2025.2037467.1744