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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19902 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 607 of 664

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Incidental Ovarian Uptake in Bone Scintigraphy.

Saber Tanha A, Hosseini S, Soltani E et al. · 2025 · Clinical nuclear medicine

Abstract A 47-year-old woman, recently diagnosed with breast cancer, underwent staging. A whole-body bone scan revealed an unexpected focal 99m Tc-MDP uptake in her right ovary. Extensive literature review suggested various malignant…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/rlu.0000000000005606
Negative / Null Result Report

Diet predicts the conduct of animal testing, but inconclusive results on the role of personality, heart rate variability, and lab-animal objectification

Vezirian K, Beffara B, begue l · 2024 · Preprint

To develop pharmaceutical drugs, people experiment on lab-animals, and a wide variety of factors might predict the involvement into this situation. Using an ultra-realistic protocol mimicking animal research (n = 145), we examined…

View details →DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/ft7xe
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A new multiplex molecular assay based on padlock probes and rolling circle amplification for MDR-TB detection in clinical specimens: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study.

Dudnyk A, Tytarenko N, Lytvyniuk O et al. · 2026 · Therapeutic advances in infectious disease

Background Patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) receive treatment that is at least 20% less effective than drug-susceptible cases globally. Objectives The study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of mfloDx MDR-TB assay…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/20499361261436542
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Assessment of blood serum stability with Raman spectroscopy and explanatory AI.

Mieites V, Fernández-Manteca MG, Santiuste Torcida I et al. · 2025 · Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

This study explores the potential of conventional Raman spectroscopy and commonly used spectral analysis pipelines for rapid and straightforward assessment of degradation in serum samples resulting from storage delays. Serum samples from…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2025.126297
Negative / Null Result Report

Discovery of a novel bandavirus using metagenomic sequencing in a retrospective analysis of an unresolved 2020 mortality event involving black vultures in the northeastern United States

Mwakibete L, Hoarau AOG, Ahyong V et al. · 2024 · Preprint

Investigations of wildlife diseases and mortality events can sometimes lead to inconclusive results due to limitations in diagnostics combined with an ever-increasing number of emerging viruses. The use of tools such as unbiased…

View details →DOI: 10.1101/2024.12.21.629921
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Magnetic fields from indoor transformer stations and risk of cancer in adults: a cohort study.

Juutilainen J, Khan MW, Naarala J et al. · 2024 · Occupational and environmental medicine

Objectives Studies assessing the association of adult cancers with extremely low frequency (ELF) magnetic fields (MF) have provided inconclusive results, probably affected by limitations such as low exposure levels, confounding and various…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2024-109466
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The Role of Inflammasomes in LPS and Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis.

Hernández-Cuellar E, Tsuchiya K, Medina-Contreras O et al. · 2025 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background/Objectives : Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by an uncontrolled immune response due to systemic infections. It is responsible for millions of deaths worldwide. Although inflammasomes play an important role…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jcm14197102
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Ivermectin performance against equine strongylids: Efficacy, egg reappearance periods, and fecal egg counting method comparison.

Nielsen MK, Bartholdy ID, Kristensen KS et al. · 2025 · Veterinary parasitology

Equine strongylids are ubiquitous and can cause severe health issues. Anthelmintic resistance is widely common in cyathostomin parasites, and recent studies have documented increasing incidence of resistance to the macrocyclic lactone drug…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2025.110465
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical utility of comprehensive gene panel testing for common and rare causes of skeletal dysplasia and other skeletal disorders: Results from the largest cohort to date.

MacCarrick G, Aradhya S, Bailey M et al. · 2024 · American journal of medical genetics. Part A

Molecular genetics enables more precise diagnoses of skeletal dysplasia and other skeletal disorders (SDs). We investigated the clinical utility of multigene panel testing for 5011 unrelated individuals with SD in the United States…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63646
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Upfront Exercise Hemodynamic Phenotyping of Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension and Left Heart Disease Risk Factors: A Prospective Experience.

Karvasarski E, Park J, Savaris S et al. · 2026 · CJC open

Background Resting hemodynamic assessment of suspected pulmonary hypertension (PH) in older adults with cardiovascular risk factors may not effectively discriminate pre-capillary from post-capillary disease. Exercise right-heart…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.cjco.2026.02.005
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Pathophysiological mechanisms of gut dysbiosis and food allergy and an investigation of probiotics as an intervention for atopic disease.

Crabtree D, Seidler K, Barrow M · 2025 · Clinical nutrition ESPEN

Background and aims Epidemiological studies have associated reduced bacterial diversity and abundance and food allergy. This mechanistic review investigated the link between gut dysbiosis and food allergy with a focus on the role of…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.11.019
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

T174M-M235T <i>AGT</i> Gene Haplotypes in Women with Pre-Eclampsia from Northwest Mexico: A Pilot Case-Control Study.

Portillo-Gallo JH, Sánchez-González JM, Saldaña-Cruz AM et al. · 2026 · Current issues in molecular biology

Pre-eclampsia is a Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy (HDP) characterized by hypertension and proteinuria, affecting 2-8% of pregnancies worldwide and constituting a major public health concern. Genes of the renin-angiotensin system have…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/cimb48020168
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Infectious potential and circulation of SARS-CoV-2 in wild rats.

Beissat K, Lattard V, Picard-Meyer E et al. · 2025 · PloS one

Since the beginning of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, a wide range of animal species (pets, mink…) have been naturally infected with this betacoronavirus. The emergence of new variants has…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0316882
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Hierarchical Classification of Factors Associated With Noninvasive Prenatal Testing Failures and Its Impact on Pregnancy Outcomes.

Xie J, Jiang Y, Zhou Y et al. · 2024 · Maternal-fetal medicine (Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)

Objective To conduct a hierarchical classification analysis of the nonreportable results of noninvasive prenatal testing in an attempt to reduce failure rates and provide pregnant women with accurate information to alleviate their anxiety.…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/fm9.0000000000000248
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Frailty, Physical Function Impairment, and Pulmonary Function in Aging Men With and Without HIV from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.

Abdo M, Kunisaki KM, Morris A et al. · 2026 · AIDS research and human retroviruses

People aging with HIV (PAWH) experience greater impairment in physical and pulmonary function than individuals aging without HIV. We examined whether baseline physical function was associated with subsequent pulmonary impairments.…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/08892229261448283
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vitamin D supplementation in pregnant or breastfeeding women or young children for preventing asthma.

Patchen BK, Best CM, Boiteau J et al. · 2025 · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background Randomised controlled studies evaluating vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy or early childhood for preventing childhood asthma have yielded inconclusive results. Previous systematic reviews of vitamin D for asthma prevention…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd013396.pub2
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Challenges in Results Robustness of Trials with Missing Data for the Primary Endpoint: Insights from Coronary Balloon/Stent Trials.

Lang X, Zhao Y, Zhu Y et al. · 2025 · Risk management and healthcare policy

Background To assess the consequence of different degrees of missing primary endpoint data for randomized controlled trials and to find the influence factors. Methods PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched up…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/rmhp.s511449
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Polygene by environment interactions predicting depressive outcomes.

Grillo AR · 2025 · American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics

Depression is a major public health problem with a continued need to uncover its etiology. Current models of depression contend that gene-by-environment (G × E) interactions influence depression risk, and further, that depression is…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.33000
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Performance of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid amplification testing in Austria as measured by external quality assessment schemes during 3 years of the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational retrospective study.

Buchta C, Aberle SW, Allerberger F et al. · 2023 · The Lancet. Microbe

Background The aim of external quality assessment (EQA) schemes is to evaluate the analytical performance of laboratories and test systems in a near-to-real-life setting. This monitoring service provides feedback to participant…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/s2666-5247(23)00286-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of total knee arthroplasty on the spinopelvic parameters: A systemic review and metanalysis.

Jain M, Pal DK, Narayan Sahu R et al. · 2025 · World journal of orthopedics

Background Sagittal spinopelvic alignment (SSA) is essential for preserving a stable and effective upright posture and locomotion. Although alterations in the SSA are recognised to induce compensatory modifications in the pelvis, hips, and…

View details →DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v16.i7.107869
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

External quality assessments for SARS-CoV-2 genome detection in Austria : A comparison of the first postpandemic round with results from the pandemic era.

Buchta C, Aberle SW, Görzer I et al. · 2024 · Wiener klinische Wochenschrift

Background External quality assessment (EQA) schemes provide objective feedback to participating laboratories about the performance of their analytical systems and information about overall regional analytical performance. The EQAs are…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00508-024-02353-1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Developmental Outcomes in Children With Clubfoot: A Twin Study Comparing Affected and Unaffected Siblings.

Katz A, Kreiner M, Korain Blank P et al. · 2025 · Journal of pediatric orthopedics

Background Clubfoot is a congenital condition affecting 1 to 2 per 1000 live births, with treatment primarily involving the Ponseti method and/or surgical intervention. It is important to ascertain whether children affected by clubfoot are…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/bpo.0000000000003049
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy and tolerability of valproate versus topiramate in migraine prevention, a randomized controlled multi-center trial.

Zeinhom MG, Elsayed Khalil MF, Omar Youssif TY et al. · 2025 · Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia

Although topiramate and valproate are antiseizure medications that have many contraindications and could produce many side effects, they are still used as migraine preventive therapy in middle- and low-income countries. Several trials…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2025.111156
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Different interpretations of inconclusive results of SARS-CoV-2 real-time RT PCR.

La Jeon Y, Lee SG, Lee EH et al. · 2023 · Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

We investigated whether inconclusive results could be interpreted differently depending on the situation. First, data from retesting of the initial samples from subjects without a confirmed COVID-19 history were analyzed. And by analyzing…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2022.115888
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Original article: novelty of Canadian manufacture nasopharyngeal swabs for collection of samples being tested for SARS-CoV-2 in a pandemic setting.

Palomino-Padilla S, Caceres-Cardenas G, Calderon R et al. · 2024 · Frontiers in public health

Objectives The COVID-19 pandemic caused a global shortage of nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs, required for RT-PCR testing. Canadian manufacturers were contacted to share NP swab innovations. The primary objective was to determine whether novel…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1344295