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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21328 results · page 467 of 711

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Association between NT-proBNP and ivabradine in patients after noncardiac surgery: a per-protocol analysis of the PREVENT-MINS study.

Gorka J, Putowski Z, Wludarczyk A et al. · 2025 · Anaesthesiology intensive therapy

Background The PREVENT-MINS trial investigated whether perioperative heart rate reduction with ivabradine could prevent myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery (MINS). Although ivabradine modestly reduced heart rate, it did not reduce…

View details →DOI: 10.5114/ait/216162
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of intra-aortic balloon pump on in-hospital mortality in acute myocardial infarction complicating cardiogenic shock at different stages.

Liu Y, Ren Y, Yang Y et al. · 2025 · Acta cardiologica

Background In 2012, the randomised trial IABP SHOCK II demonstrated that IABP did not reduce 30-day mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicating cardiogenic shock (CS). However, SCAI proposed a new standardised…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/00015385.2025.2569023
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Pearls & Oy-Sters: Plantar Agraphesthesia in Corticobasal Syndrome.

Perkins JA, Price RS, Vizcarra JA · 2026 · Neurology

We describe a 70-year-old man with no significant medical history who developed progressive left leg numbness, gait dysfunction, and recurrent falls. Within a year, he reported difficulty with both initiating steps and perceiving his left…

View details →DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000218062
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[A Case of Robot-Assisted Thoracoscopic Extended Thymectomy for Thymoma Associated with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis].

Yamaguchi T, Akai S, Uozumi N et al. · 2026 · Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy

A 53-year-old male patient presented with dyspnea and was admitted with the diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia.His respiratory condition did not improve despite the resolution of fever with antibiotic therapy, and he was eventually diagnosed…

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Reperfusion grade and clinical outcome following medium vessel occlusion thrombectomy in the Endovascular Treatment to Improve Outcomes for Medium Vessel Occlusions (ESCAPE-MeVO) trial.

Diprose W, Fahed R, Volders D et al. · 2026 · Journal of neurointerventional surgery

Background Randomized trials showed that endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) did not improve outcomes in medium vessel occlusion (MeVO) stroke compared with usual care. We investigated whether patients randomized to EVT who achieved…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2025-024733
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A network analysis of disgust proneness in a clinical, adolescent sample: Implications for the treatment of OCD.

Olatunji BO, Cusack CE, Levinson CA · 2026 · Journal of anxiety disorders

Although disgust proneness has been implicated in the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), studies to date have failed to identify the core symptom of disgust proneness that may be most strongly associated with OCD and its…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2026.103204
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Candida auris screening positivity after discontinuation of cohort units and enhanced nursing engagement: An interrupted time series.

Turner D, DeMaet MA, Bundage D et al. · 2026 · American journal of infection control

During an 87-week interrupted time series, we evaluated screening positivity after de-escalating dedicated cohort units for Candida auris and later implementing enhanced nursing engagement. Discontinuing cohort units did not increase…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2026.06.001
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Balancing risks in febrile hip fracture patients: is surgical delay more dangerous than infection?

Balziano S, Margalit I, Kollender R et al. · 2026 · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA

Fever often delays urgent hip fracture surgery due to infection concerns. This study found that operating early, despite fever, did not increase complications or death compared to waiting. Thus, early surgery appears to be a feasible…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00198-026-07904-y
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Romosozumab does not improve volumetric bone mineral density at distal radius but is associated with early changes in bone strength: a prospective study.

Diz-Lopes M, Rovetta CF, Pollastri F et al. · 2026 · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA

We evaluated how romosozumab affects bone structure, density, and strength at the wrist over 12 months. Volumetric bone mineral density did not increase, but high-resolution quantitative computed tomography imaging showed modest…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00198-026-08113-3
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Clonal hematopoiesis in lung adenocarcinoma pathogenesis.

Parisi T, Santibanez Ocampo B, Adelman J et al. · 2026 · JCI insight

Age-related blood cell mutations (clonal hematopoiesis) reshape immune cells and lung tumor immune structures, but did not increase lung cancer growth in a genetically engineered mouse model. .

View details →DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.203981
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of Pilocarpine on the Iridocorneal Angle Following Phaco-Kahook Dual Blade Goniotomy in Japanese Glaucoma Patients.

Yata N, Hollό G, Ishida T et al. · 2026 · Journal of glaucoma

Précis Combined phacoemulsification and Kahook Dual Blade goniotomy significantly increased the iridocorneal angle dimensions in POAG/NTG, but postoperative pilocarpine instillation did not further increase the dimensions, suggesting that…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/ijg.0000000000002666
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effects of Dietary Deoxynivalenol on Growth Performance, Immunity, Reproductive Hormones, and Microbiome-Metabolome Responses in Immature Gilts.

Li Z, Hu X, Feng H et al. · 2026 · Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

We evaluated the effects of different levels of DON (LD 441 and HD 1223 μg DON/kg in diet) on the growth performance, immunity, reproductive hormones, and intestinal health of immature gilts. No significant differences were observed in…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/ani16111751
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Sympathetic transduction to blood pressure following three days in hypobaric hypoxia: Influence of nocturnal periodic breathing.

Fisher JP, Roche J, Duffy AG et al. · 2026 · Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical

We investigated whether three days of hypoxic exposure in a hypobaric chamber, and the associated nocturnal periodic breathing (nPB), reduce sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) transduction to blood pressure (BP). While hypoxia did not…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.autneu.2026.103386
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Early graft-infiltrating lymphocytes are not associated with graft rejection in a mouse model of skin transplantation.

Kanazawa R, Goto R, Harada T et al. · 2024 · Scandinavian journal of immunology

Graft-infiltrating lymphocytes (GILs) play an important role in promoting rejection after organ transplantation. We recently reported that GILs that accumulated up to 3 days post-transplantation did not promote rejection, whereas GILs…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/sji.13397
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparing the effects of commercial to open initial specimen diversion techniques on clinical outcomes and institutional costs.

Yang EH, Lopez C, Shay SL et al. · 2026 · Infection control and hospital epidemiology

The clinical outcomes associated with using commercial versus open ISDTs (initial specimen diverting techniques) remain unclear. This multicenter study showed that switching from the commercial to open ISDT did not change blood culture…

View details →DOI: 10.1017/ice.2026.10412
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lights, Cameras, Action - The influence of lighting and camera position on walking and running kinematic measurements using Theia3D markerless motion capture.

Thomas A, Tucker CB, Lunn DE et al. · 2026 · Journal of biomechanics

Studies investigating the concurrent validity of markerless motion capture (MMC) systems for obtaining joint and segment kinematics have largely failed to consider the impact of ambient lighting and camera position, which can both affect…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2026.113343
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Salt exposure disrupts memory retrieval in habituation and conditioned place preference in planaria (Dugesia japonica).

Tazumi T, Prados J, Urcelay GP · 2026 · Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)

This study examined whether saline acts as an aversive stimulus for planarians and how it influences learning and memory. Using saline as an unconditioned stimulus, we first tested conditioned place avoidance. Saline did not support…

View details →DOI: 10.1037/com0000449
Negative / Null Result Report

Omission of intraoperative frozen section in sentinel lymph node biopsy for early breast cancer: impact on survival outcomes

Treeratanapun N, Lerttiendamrong B, Vacharathit V et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract Background The implementation of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) with permanent section (PS) analysis alone in patients who satisfied the ACOSOG Z0011 criteria did not alter the standard of care offered by the additional frozen…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9454590/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

No distinct estrogenic or androgenic activity was observed in Korean Red Ginseng metabolites prepared using a S9 system.

Lee N, Yang Y, Tian D et al. · 2026 · Journal of ginseng research

We determined whether Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) extract and ginsenosides (Rb1, Rg1, or Rg3) have estrogen receptor-mediated or androgen receptor-mediated activities using OECD TG455/458 assays with S9 metabolic activation. They did not…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jgr.2026.100989
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Long-term effects of almond consumption on cognitive performance and brain vascular function: a randomized crossover trial in overweight/obese adults with prediabetes.

Adams MS, Mensink RP, Plat J et al. · 2026 · European journal of clinical nutrition

Background Previous almond intervention studies involving relatively healthy populations did not demonstrate improvements in cognitive performance. However, a long-term study with participants at risk of cognitive decline, such as those…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41430-026-01705-6
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Continuous Monitoring by a Wearable Sensor Did Not Enhance Discharge Decision-Making in an Acute Admission Ward: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kant N, Garssen SH, Vernooij CA et al. · 2024 · Studies in health technology and informatics

Adding continuous monitoring to usual care at an acute admission ward did not have an effect on the proportion of patients safely discharged. Implementation challenges of continuous monitoring may have contributed to the lack of effect…

View details →DOI: 10.3233/shti240764
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Immunosuppression in Older Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Sanders JF, de Boer SE, Jonker J et al. · 2026 · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN

Key points Low-dose tacrolimus, everolimus, and prednisolone did not result in a higher rate of successful transplantation in older kidney transplant recipients. Low-dose tacrolimus, everolimus, and prednisolone did not result in better…

View details →DOI: 10.1681/asn.0000000924
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Bi-allelic pathogenic variants in <i>NR2E3</i> may be associated with a subtle enhanced S-cone syndrome phenotype.

Hüther A, Sherman CL, Sumaroka A et al. · 2026 · Ophthalmic genetics

Purpose To describe the phenotype of a patient with bi-allelic pathogenic variants in NR2E3 that did not result in an overt enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS) phenotype. Methods The patient underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic exam, imaging…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/13816810.2026.2635611
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Did Not Wait Patients: Low-Risk for Admission and Deterioration.

Stewart D, Greenberg M, Heppell S et al. · 2025 · Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA

Objective To determine the proportion of patients who are admitted to hospital following a 'did not wait' (DNW) encounter that are related to the initial episode of care, and to assess the frequency of clinical deterioration in this…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/1742-6723.70134
Negative / Null Result Report

Assessing treatment effects and publication bias across different specialties in medicine: a large empirical study of the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Schwab S, Giuachin K, Held L · 2020 · Preprint

Publication bias is a persisting problem in meta-analyses for evidence based medicine. As a consequence small studies with large treatment effects are more likely to be reported than studies with a null result which causes asymmetry. Here,…

View details →DOI: 10.31222/osf.io/t6cjx