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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21318 results · page 422 of 711

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Protective Effect of Salidroside Against Multiple Organs Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury: New Insights From Common and Specific Pharmacological Mechanisms.

Chi, Zheng, Guo et al. · 2026 · Drug design, development and therapy

Ischemia-percussion (I/R) injury describes a paradoxical phenomenon in which blood flow restoration following ischemia not only fails to salvage the tissue but also exacerbates tissue injury. Due to the unique physiological functions, cell…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/dddt.s608894
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The longstanding issue of the benefit of ursodeoxycholic acid in primary sclerosing cholangitis: a long-term population-based study.

Mol, van Munster, Weersma et al. · 2026 · Journal of gastroenterology

Although ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is commonly prescribed for primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), a beneficial long-term effect on solid clinical endpoints has not yet been established. This study evaluated the efficacy of UDCA on…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00535-026-02449-7
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparison of augmented reality computed tomography-based and portable computed tomography-based navigation systems for acetabular cup placement in total hip arthroplasty.

Kobayashi, Naito, Tone et al. · 2026 · Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association

This study aimed to compare the accuracy of acetabular cup placement in total hip arthroplasty (THA) using a computed tomography (CT)-based augmented reality (AR) navigation system and a CT-based portable navigation system, both employed…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jos.2026.06.002
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Temporal changes in parasternal intercostal muscle thickening in predicting weaning outcomes: A prospective observational study.

Helmy, Mahmoud Desouki, Mohamed Zayed et al. · 2026 · Medicina intensiva

To evaluate whether temporal changes in parasternal intercostal muscle thickening fraction during spontaneous breathing trials provide superior diagnostic accuracy for predicting outcomes of ventilator weaning compared to single…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.medine.2026.502547
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Fish oil supplements in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Ferro, Thomas, Khattak et al. · 2026 · Clinical kidney journal

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) accounts for most of the increased morbidity and mortality associated with in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Cardiovascular risk emerges early in CKD, initially driven by atherosclerotic events but later…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ckj/sfag168
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

What makes serious illness conversations acceptable? A mixed-methods study of patient and caregiver experiences in oncology and cardiology.

Ng, Yeo, Neo · 2026 · Palliative care and social practice

This study aimed to identify how contextual, dispositional, and relational factors intersect to shape the participant experience of serious illness conversations (SICs) while exploring the nuances of appraisal across different clinical…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/26323524261460927
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Leveraging Synchrosqueezing Transform (SST)-based representations in a dual-stream attention framework to enhance sleep apnea detection and subtyping.

Zhao, Fu, Li et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in neuroscience

Sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) is a prevalent disorder with profound adverse effects on health and overall quality of life, thereby necessitating the development of accurate and accessible screening tools. Electrocardiogram…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2026.1853573
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Virtual Screening and Zebrafish Phenotype-Based Evaluation Argues Against Repurposing 4-Phenylbutyrate for STXBP1-Related Disorders.

Frick, Whyte-Fagundes, Baraban · 2026 · Pharmacology research & perspectives

Syntaxin-binding protein 1 (STXBP1) mutations lead to severe epilepsy, intellectual disability, developmental delay, and movement disorder. Effective treatments for these conditions do not exist. Recent studies in Munc18-1 (STXBP1) C.…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/prp2.70285
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Indian Smell Identification Test for Parkinson's Disease: Limitations of Binary Scoring and Proposal of a Modified Graded Approach.

Nagaraj, Prasad, Bhat et al. · 2026 · Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Olfactory dysfunction is a common nonmotor symptom and prodromal marker of Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite its early occurrence, hyposmia is frequently underrecognized, emphasizing the need for objective, culturally appropriate tools.…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_1319_25
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical and radiological outcomes of a cartilage-preserving pinhole transtibial technique versus standard pull-out repair for traumatic posterior meniscal root tears.

Gezer, Demir · 2026 · Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES

Traumatic posterior meniscal root tears disrupt normal load transmission, resulting in meniscal extrusion and accelerated osteoarthritis. Although transtibial pull-out repair is widely used, creation of a 4.5-mm tibial tunnel at the joint…

View details →DOI: 10.14744/tjtes.2026.68654
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Role of Angiotensin II as a Vasoactive Agent to Treat Distributive Shock With a Focus on Preliminary Data in Pediatric-Aged Patients.

Ito, Spellman, Khan et al. · 2026 · Paediatric anaesthesia

In pediatric-aged patients, distributive (vasoplegic) shock is commonly caused by sepsis, anaphylaxis, or the humoral/immunologic response following cardiopulmonary bypass. In general, the first-line vasoactive agent for children is…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/pan.70237
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Endovascular management of a ruptured pancreaticoduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm using a stent-graft: a case report and literature review.

Abukhalaf, Al-Ihribat, Sabarna et al. · 2026 · International journal of surgery case reports

Pancreaticoduodenal artery (PDA) pseudoaneurysms are rare vascular complications, accounting for approximately 2% of all visceral artery aneurysms. They are often associated with chronic pancreatitis and have a high risk of rupture, which…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/rc9.0000000000000525
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Constructing a biomimetic ECM protective barrier: a strategic interface design for urethral repair to mitigate foreign body reaction.

Niu, Liu, Sun et al. · 2026 · Journal of nanobiotechnology

Urethral reconstruction often fails due to the foreign body reaction (FBR) triggered by the graft, leading to chronic inflammation, fibrosis, and lumen obstruction. To address this challenge, we developed an innovative strategy: a…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12951-026-04649-y
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Peripherally located type I vestibular hair cells are required for several motor behaviors and stimulus-evoked brainstem neural responses in adult mice.

Ciani Berlingeri, Phillips, Mejia Bibriesca et al. · 2026 · The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience

The mammalian vestibular system has two types of sensory receptors (hair cells), type I and type II. Understanding the roles of type I and II hair cells in the vestibular system's control of motor behaviors is difficult because most…

View details →DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.0005-26.2026
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Cellular respiration toxicity: A novel comprehensive water quality index based on universal biological processes.

Chen, Yang, Liu et al. · 2026 · Journal of hazardous materials

Assessing water quality comprehensively is crucial for predicting environmental risks. However, existing toxicity assessments are limited to specific physiological processes or reference organisms, failing to capture holistic hazards. Here…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2026.142596
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The prognostic value of the early neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for 28-day mortality in sepsis patients: A machine learning-based investigation of the MIMIC database.

Liao, Xiang, Chen et al. · 2026 · PloS one

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has shown inconsistent prognostic value in individuals with sepsis. This study aimed to clarify its ability to predict 28-day mortality via a machine learning-based analysis of a large ICU database.…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0348676
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Failed air enema reduction leading to the diagnosis of small-bowel intussusception secondary to Meckel's diverticulum with ectopic gastric mucosa in a 5-month-old infant: A case report.

Wang, Yu · 2026 · SAGE open medical case reports

A 5-month-old infant presented with paroxysmal crying and vomiting for more than 4 h. Ultrasonography confirmed intussusception in the right abdomen, but intraluminal gas limited precise classification. On the assumption of…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/2050313x261454853
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impaction Injury of the Femoral Head After Traumatic Posterior Hip Dislocation: A Literature Review and Case Study.

Puppala, Chodavarapu, Sami et al. · 2026 · Indian journal of orthopaedics

Femoral head impaction injuries, sometimes referred to as the "Hill-Sachs lesion" of the femoral head, are an uncommon yet significant consequence of posterior hip dislocations. These occur due to compressive forces on the femoral head,…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s43465-025-01572-6
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Complement C5 inhibitors as add-on rescue treatment in severe AQP4-antibody neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder attacks: a case series and literature review.

Gan, Abu Hassan, Tan et al. · 2026 · Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders

Acute attacks of aquaporin-4 antibody neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-Ab NMOSD) are typically managed with intravenous methylprednisolone, with therapeutic plasma exchange (PLEX) reserved for severe episodes. Despite these…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/17562864261449515
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Posterior circulation stroke secondary to atlantoaxial instability-induced vertebral artery dissection and pseudoaneurysm in a paediatric patient.

Bedia Cadelo, García Feijoo, Zamorano-Fernandez et al. · 2026 · BMJ case reports

A boy in his early teens presented with transient visual disturbances and headache. Brain imaging revealed bilateral occipital infarctions, while vascular studies demonstrated bilateral V3 vertebral artery wall abnormalities with…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2026-272989