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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

20227 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 192 of 675

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Nationwide seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 during the COVID-19 pandemic and prepandemic periods in Lao PDR.

Phommasone K, Souksakhone C, Chanthongthip A et al. · 2025 · PloS one

Background Lao PDR reported a low number of confirmed SARS-CoV-2 cases until the introduction of COVID-19 vaccines in April 2021. This raised doubts about whether the reported number reflected the true situation and questioned about…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0336239
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of 18F-choline PET-CT or PET-MRI on surgical strategy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.

Carrillo Lizarazo JL, Cecchin D, Camozzi V et al. · 2025 · BJS open

Background Accurate preoperative localization is essential for successful, focused, minimally invasive surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). New imaging techniques have recently been proposed. This study evaluated the impact of…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/bjsopen/zraf069
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Longitudinal Changes in Muscle Mass and Function in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Wang L, Xue C, Zhu B et al. · 2026 · Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology

Data regarding to how serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels affect muscle mass and function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients have led to inconclusive results. The main goal of this research was to examine the relationship…

View details →DOI: 10.3177/jnsv.72.1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients Treated with Adjuvant Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: Clinical Reality or Distant Horizon?

Maffezzoli M, Nagpal R, Elewaily M et al. · 2025 · Current oncology reports

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Adjuvant immunotherapy has improved outcomes in several cancers, although patient selection and toxicity remain challenges. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a biomarker for minimal residual disease (MRD)…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11912-025-01701-2
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of therapeutic exercises on pain-related outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis: an umbrella review of 116 systematic reviews.

Viderman D, Kalikanov S, Mazhibiyeva A et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)

Background and objectives Chronic knee pain is highly prevalent in various knee diseases. It significantly decreases patients' quality of life. Among non-surgical interventions, exercise is considered a promising approach for alleviating…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fpain.2026.1717540
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Assessing the impact of exome sequencing on diagnostic yield in a large cohort of Brazilian patients.

Planello AC, Loureiro T, Alencar-Cupertino D et al. · 2025 · Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

Objective This study aimed to evaluate whether the increased use of exome sequencing as a primary next-generation sequencing test provides a higher diagnostic yield compared to multi-gene panels for various clinical indications within a…

View details →DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20250086
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Third-generation computed tomography angiography after coronary chronic total occlusion intervention in ruling out significant in-stent restenosis at long-term follow-up.

Mansikkaniemi L, Stewart JA, Sinisalo J et al. · 2025 · Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ

Background. Invasive coronary angiography (ICA) is the gold standard in evaluating stent patency after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but it carries a risk of potentially life-threatening complications. Third-generation coronary…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/14017431.2025.2550280
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Methylation-based droplet digital polymerase chain reaction shows high concordance with chronic lymphocytic leukemia IGHV somatic mutation status.

Sabatini P, Zhang T, Boruvka N et al. · 2025 · American journal of clinical pathology

Objective Somatic hypermutation at immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGHV) genes, an established prognostic and predictive biomarker for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), is assessed by gene sequencing. We developed a single…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqaf075
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The role of fear of childbirth and birth experiences in observed maternal parenting behaviour.

Holopainen A, Verhage ML, Schuengel C et al. · 2025 · Journal of reproductive and infant psychology

Background Fear of childbirth and negative birth experiences have suggested to been associated with parenting behaviour and thereby indirectly with child outcomes. The current study contributes to this knowledge by investigating fear of…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/02646838.2025.2512930
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Diabetes Mellitus and Lung Cancer Screening Outcomes in the National Lung Screening Trial.

Young RP, Ward RC, Scott RJ et al. · 2025 · Annals of the American Thoracic Society

Rationale: Current eligibility criteria for lung cancer (LC) screening are derived from randomized controlled trials and largely based on age and smoking history. However, the individualized benefits of screening are highly variable and…

View details →DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.202411-1235oc
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Should fetal blood sampling still be a part of monitoring during labor in the modern era ?

Garabedian C, Girault A · 2025 · Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction

Fetal monitoring during labor is crucial for detecting potential hypoxic situations that could lead to severe outcomes like cerebral palsy or peripartum death. The current standard, fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring, is subjective and…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2025.102991
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Limits on transverse zero sound in Fermi liquid <sup>3</sup>He.

Nguyen MD, Park D, Scott JW et al. · 2026 · Science advances

Landau predicted that transverse sound propagates in a Fermi liquid with sufficiently strong interactions such as for liquid 3 He, unlike a classical fluid that cannot support shear oscillations. Previous attempts to observe this unique…

View details →DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adw3701
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Role of synovial biopsy in diagnosis of chronic periprosthetic infection in total hip and knee arthroplasties.

Gay A, Laudet F, Meynard P et al. · 2026 · Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR

Introduction Infection is a significant and challenging complication of total hip and knee arthroplasties. Diagnosing chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) can be difficult, particularly when joint aspiration yields inconclusive…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2025.104334
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Cervical, Breast, and Colorectal Cancer Screening Outcomes Among Refugees in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Payton C, Kvaratskhelia N, Chalfin M et al. · 2025 · Journal of immigrant and minority health

Cancer screening can detect cancer at an early stage and decrease cancer morbidity and mortality. Refugee populations may have had limited access to cancer screening before arrival in the United States. A cross-sectional analysis of…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10903-025-01685-y
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Refining the role of presurgical PET/4D-CT in a large series of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism undergoing [ 18 F]Fluorocholine PET/CT.

Kaseb A, Benider H, Treglia G et al. · 2025 · European journal of clinical investigation

Background 4D-CT has garnered attention as complementary imaging for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT). Herein we evaluated a diagnostic strategy using [ 18 F]Fluorocholine Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/eci.14336
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Development and evaluation of a triplex real-time PCR assay for enhanced plague diagnostics in Madagascar.

Ramasindrazana B, Rahalison ZA, Gauthier P et al. · 2025 · PLoS neglected tropical diseases

Background The plague, caused by Yersinia pestis, remains a critical public health issue, particularly in endemic regions like Madagascar. Rapid and accurate detection of this pathogen is essential for effective outbreak management and…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0013278
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Genetic counselling in the era of next generation sequencing.

Espada-Musitu D, Manero-Azua Á, Vado Y et al. · 2025 · Anales de pediatria

Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have made the detection of the molecular causes of paediatric diseases increasingly affordable, accessible and rapid. While exome sequencing and genome sequencing were until…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.anpede.2024.503712
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Baseline radiological parameters associated with good neurological outcome following ventriculoperitoneal shunt in normal pressure hydrocephalus: A single-center study on 82 patients.

Paracino R, De Domenico P, Ricciuti RA et al. · 2025 · Surgical neurology international

Background Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a benign neurologic condition with treatment response rates ranging only between 30 and 50%. Several studies have attempted to identify clinical or radiological predictive…

View details →DOI: 10.25259/sni_975_2024
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Cancer genetic profile and risk of thrombosis.

Pelegrín-Mateo FJ, Zambrano CB, Vázquez EB et al. · 2025 · European journal of internal medicine

Cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among oncology patients, with an incidence influenced by tumor type, stage, treatment, and molecular characteristics. This review explores the molecular…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2025.04.004
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Intraoperative electrophysiological balloon test occlusion (BTO): A novel Solution to an inconclusive conventional BTO.

Datta A, Katyayan I, Das KK et al. · 2025 · Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia

Parent Artery Occlusion (PAO) is a valid treatment choice in giant internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms of the cavernous segment when the preoperative balloon test occlusion (BTO) demonstrates an adequate cross circulation from the…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2025.111044
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Missing values and inconclusive results in diagnostic studies - A scoping review of methods.

Stahlmann K, Reitsma JB, Zapf A · 2023 · Statistical methods in medical research

Most diagnostic studies exclude missing values and inconclusive results from the analysis or apply simple methods resulting in biased accuracy estimates. This may be due to the lack of availability or awareness of appropriate methods. This…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/09622802231192954
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Incidental Ovarian Uptake in Bone Scintigraphy.

Saber Tanha A, Hosseini S, Soltani E et al. · 2025 · Clinical nuclear medicine

Abstract A 47-year-old woman, recently diagnosed with breast cancer, underwent staging. A whole-body bone scan revealed an unexpected focal 99m Tc-MDP uptake in her right ovary. Extensive literature review suggested various malignant…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/rlu.0000000000005606