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Browse the failure-mode index

20,240 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of resistant starch from high amylose wheat compared to inulin on human gut microbiota and host immune responses using an artificial colon associated to human leukocytes.

Couturier I, Denis S, Rossary A et al. · 2026 · Food chemistry

Cooked High Amylose Wheat (HAW) products are dietary sources of resistant starch (RS). While its effects on gut microbiota are known, links to immune responses remain unclear. This study evaluated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Ergothioneine, alone or combined with vitamin K2, vitamin D3 and magnesium L-threonate, attenuates bone turnover, inflammatory and oxidative disturbances in ovariectomized mice

Liu W, Tang Y, Ding W et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Purpose: Estrogen deficiency drives bone loss through a complex interplay of endocrine, oxidative, inflammatory, and bone-remodeling disturbances. Ergothioneine (EGT) is a diet-derived thiol/thione antioxidant, yet its effects on the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Short-term intraocular pressure changes following intravitreal aflibercept 8 mg versus 2 mg in diabetic macular edema: a prospective observational study.

Hoshiyama K, Hirano T, Sekiya E et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

This prospective observational study evaluated short-term intraocular pressure (IOP) changes and safety following intravitreal injection of aflibercept 8 mg versus 2 mg in diabetic macular edema (DME). We included 40 eyes from 36 patients…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The impact of the vaginal birth after cesarean as a new delivery mode on quality of life, sexual function, sleep quality and urinary incontinence during the postpartum period and comparison with the results of vaginal birth and cesarean delivery.

Bektaş B, Ulusoy CO, Uslu H et al. · 2026 · International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics

Objective In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) on quality of life, sexual function, sleep quality, and urinary incontinence and compare the results with those of vaginal birth (VB)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comprehensive assessment of hyperoside: cytotoxic, anti-cancer, genoprotective, radical scavenging and computational toxicity properties through <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in silico</i> approaches.

Burgazli AY, Avuloglu Yilmaz E, Mamur S et al. · 2026 · Toxicology mechanisms and methods

Hyperoside (HYP), a plant-derived flavonoid, was evaluated for its cytotoxic, anti-cancer, genotoxic, antigenotoxic, and antioxidant properties, and potential mechanisms of action using an integrated in vitro and in silico approach.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

<i>SLC28A3 </i>expression and fludarabine-emergent autoimmune hemolytic anemia in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: A new player in an old equation.

Vukovic V, Karan-Djurasevic T, Antic D et al. · 2026 · Biomolecules & biomedicine

Fludarabine treatment in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has been associated with immune dysregulation and the development of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). Prior research indicates a potential correlation between the…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Mechanisms Linking Bonding and Bridging Social Capital and Self-Rated Health Among U.S. Refugees: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach.

Thapa K, R Iyer A, A Cruz-Gonzalez M et al. · 2026 · Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities

Background Refugees often experience disruptions in social networks after resettlement. This study examined associations between bonding (within-group) and bridging (across-group) social capital and self-rated health among resettled U.S.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of xylazine on blood biochemical, oxidative, and haematological to responses to transport distance stress in day-old broiler chicks.

Abdulameer HS, Zarrinkavyani K, Fathi M et al. · 2026 · Poultry science

Transport of day-old chicks is a major concern in the poultry industry, as it induces stress that can impair performance and health. This study investigated whether xylazine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that reduces metabolic rate, could…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Accuracy of full-arch digital implant impression and bite registration: effect of different reference object strategies and intraoral scanners.

Rutkūnas V, Kubilius A, Akulauskas M et al. · 2026 · Journal of dentistry

Objectives This in vitro study evaluated the accuracy of digital impressions for full-arch implantsupported restorations by assessing scan body (SB) positional accuracy and inter-arch registration under different intraoral scanners (IOS)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of inorganic nitrate on renal sodium excretion during saline loading in healthy adults; secondary endpoints from a randomized crossover trial.

Østergaard AM, Rosenbæk JB, Ejlersen JA et al. · 2026 · Physiological reports

Inorganic nitrate may lower blood pressure (BP) and enhance natriuresis through nitric oxide (NO) mediated mechanisms. Studies have found inconsistent effects of NO on sodium excretion. Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibition suggests…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Assessing the impact of an integrated health-system specialty pharmacy model on clinical disease activity index scores in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Phan T, Datt P, Zhao L et al. · 2026 · American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists

Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune joint disorder necessitating the use of complex, specialty medications. Health-system specialty pharmacies (HSSPs) operate under closed-loop models that have been shown to minimize…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Acute Effects of Taurine Supplementation on Energy Metabolism and Aerobic Capacity in Physically Active Young Adults.

Júnior FC, Santos WRD, Cordeiro Feitosa R et al. · 2026 · Research quarterly for exercise and sport

Taurine (TAU) is a conditionally essential amino acid whose consumption has recently increased, particularly among young people, through supplements and energy drinks. It has potential beneficial effects on physical performance; however,…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of horizontal and extended platelet-rich fibrin on soft tissue healing and outcomes after impacted mandibular third molar extraction: a controlled trial.

Haskic A, Hadziabdic N, Miron RJ · 2026 · International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery

Postoperative sequelae such as pain, swelling, and trismus are common following mandibular third molar surgery. This single-blind controlled trial was performed to evaluate the effects of two newer platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) formulations,…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Ensuring continuous buprenorphine access: A multi-component quality improvement initiative in a university-affiliated clinic and outpatient pharmacy.

Choo LY, Zheng W, Wen S et al. · 2026 · Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA

Background Patients with opioid use disorder encounter challenges obtaining buprenorphine (BUP) at pharmacies, increasing their risk of treatment non-adherence and illicit drug use. Objectives The purpose of this quality improvement (QI)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Stage-specific disruption of host resistance and metabolic pathways following developmental PFAS exposure in marine medaka.

DiBona ER, Elliott J, Labeille RO et al. · 2026 · Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent contaminants with immunotoxic potential, yet impacts on immune development remain poorly defined. We examined effects of developmental PFAS exposure on host resistance and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Superinfection risk in critically ill patients with severe COVID-19: a retrospective analysis of pulse steroid therapy with and without tocilizumab.

Gok A, Kavakli AS, Sugur T et al. · 2026 · Expert review of anti-infective therapy

Background This study aimed to assess culture positivity rates and the microbiological profile of intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired superinfections in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia treated with pulse-dose methylprednisolone,…

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