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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21770 results · page 701 of 726

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Sport fans' self-esteem and supporting the team that won over the favorite.

Takemura E, Matsuoka H · 2026 · Frontiers in sports and active living

Research purpose Most often, when their favorite team loses, sports fans are disappointed by the outcome and hostile to the winning team. However, in the tournaments, they also sometimes voice their support for the team that eliminated…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2026.1810401
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Are perceptions of the psychotherapist affected by the audiovisual quality of a teletherapy session?

Glasgow OG, Berman JS · 2025 · Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research

Objective Remote forms of psychotherapy became more common during the COVID-19 pandemic, increasing the importance of understanding how technological factors might affect remote treatment. Past research on other modes of communication…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/10503307.2024.2429010
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Masked and elusive: congruency fails in video-to-photo face matching.

Sagana A, Zhang M, Bekemeier L et al. · 2026 · Cognitive research: principles and implications

Recognizing masked perpetrators in real-world surveillance scenarios poses significant challenges due to facial occlusion and degraded image quality. This study investigated the effects of contextual congruency on matching surveillance…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s41235-026-00712-2
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Limited association between central pain processing and clinical outcomes in non-specific chronic neck pain after a manual therapy intervention: A secondary analysis.

Zabala-Mata J, Azkue JJ, Bialosky JE et al. · 2025 · Musculoskeletal science & practice

Background Non-specific chronic neck pain (NSCNP) is a prevalent condition causing significant disability. While manual therapy is recommended, its clinical benefits are limited. The relationship between central pain processing and…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.msksp.2025.103323
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The impact of reducing cognitive load in RT and P300 concealed information tests with importance related fillers.

Wojciechowski J, Olson JM, Subramanian G et al. · 2025 · International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology

Lukács et al. (2017) enhanced the Reaction Time Concealed Information Test (RT CIT) by incorporating "filler" items. Fillers are intended to increase attention and cognitive load, which should potentially enhance the P300 based CIT…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2025.112507
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Positive Body Image in Adolescence: Longitudinal Associations With Identity and Eating Disorder Symptoms.

Uyar A, Vankerckhoven L, Claes L et al. · 2025 · Journal of youth and adolescence

Developmental research has mostly focused on negative body image, somewhat neglecting the role positive body image plays in adolescent development. To fill this gap, the present longitudinal study investigated the directionality of effects…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10964-024-02121-4
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The impact of frailty on cognitive outcomes in elderly patients with post-stroke subjective cognitive complaints.

Duan J, Zhang Y, Jin X et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in neurology

Background and purpose Frailty delineates a state of poor health characterized by the accumulation of age-related health deficits, and was associated with cognitive decline in patients with subjective cognitive complaints (SCC). However,…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1701866
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Earlier first-time memory clinic visits during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparison of dementia severity and caregiver burden.

Maeda A, Suzuki M, Suzumura S et al. · 2026 · Journal of family medicine and primary care

Introduction The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic prompted widespread restrictions on daily activities, leading to concerns over delayed medical consultations. However, limited social interaction outside the home may have increased the…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1621_25
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Skittering locomotion in cricket frogs: a form of porpoising.

Weiss T, Gillis GB, Van Mullekom J et al. · 2024 · The Journal of experimental biology

Multiple species of frogs in the Ranidae family have been observed to 'skitter' across the water surface, but little is understood about the biomechanical or physical mechanisms that underlie this behavior. All documented descriptions are…

View details →DOI: 10.1242/jeb.249403
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Mentalizing on the edge: borderline traits and their association with real-time self-reflection - an ecological momentary assessment study.

Höller I, Schwitzky S, Forkmann T et al. · 2026 · Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation

Background Mentalization plays a key role in borderline personality disorder (BPD), yet its moment-to-moment fluctuations remain understudied. This study is the first to use established self-report items within an Ecological Momentary…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s40479-026-00347-1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Nanopatterns on silica scales of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae, Stramenopiles): Unraveling UV resistance potential and diverse response to UVA and UVB radiation

Němcová Y, Knotek P, Jadrná I et al. · 2024 · Journal of phycology

Mallomonas thrive primarily in freshwaters and dominate plankton communities, especially in oligotrophic waters. The cells have a siliceous cell covering of regularly arranged scales. Despite their ecological importance, the intricate…

Negative / Null Result Report

Migration strategies of a high-latitude breeding songbird ( Setophaga coronata coronata ) revealed using multi-sensor geolocators and stable isotopes

Szarmach SJ, Beam JK, Moore M et al. · 2024 · Preprint

ABSTRACT Seasonal migration allows animals to use habitat where conditions are unfavorable for part of the year but may constrain breeding ranges due to the costs of longer migrations as ranges expand poleward. In species with large…

View details →DOI: 10.1101/2024.10.09.617415
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exposure to structural racism-related state laws is associated with worse cardiovascular health among US adults, BRFSS 2011 and 2013.

Needham BL, Dokshina D, Ali T et al. · 2025 · American journal of epidemiology

The objective of this study was to determine whether exposure to structural racism-related state laws is associated with cardiovascular health among a racially and ethnically diverse sample of US adults. Data were from the Database of…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwae176
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Expression of CD226 on γδ T cells is lower in advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia and correlates with IgA, IgG and LDH levels.

Zarobkiewicz MK, Lehman N, Kowalska W et al. · 2025 · Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University

Background Gamma-delta (γδ) T cells comprise an important subset of human T cells, responding to viral and bacterial infections, and are significant for cancer immunosurveillance. Human γδ T cells are divided into 5 major subsets, namely…

View details →DOI: 10.17219/acem/186335
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exploring fonts as retrieval cues in text-based learning.

Krieglstein F, Jansen S, Meusel F et al. · 2024 · Acta psychologica

A growing body of research focuses on optimizing retrieval processes to help learners recall information from memory. The context-dependent memory effect suggests that information retrieval is more effective when the retrieval context…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104606
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Inter-Strain Differences in the Lumbar Spinal Cord Anatomy and Neuromorphology: Wistar Versus Dark Agouti Rats.

Veshchitskii A, Shkorbatova P, Efimova E et al. · 2024 · The Journal of comparative neurology

Rat strains differ in physiology, behavior, and recovery after central nervous system injury. To assess these differences, we compared the gross and local anatomy and neuromorphology of the lumbar spinal cord of the Wistar and Dark Agouti…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/cne.25673
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Low neuroticism as an indicator of resilience: a longitudinal study of Danish soldiers before, during and after deployment.

Melkevik O, Jeppesen LS, Folke S et al. · 2025 · European journal of psychotraumatology

Background : Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious and debilitating condition among military veterans. Exposure to potentially traumatic events (PTEs) may lead to PTSD and PTE sensitivity may be influenced by the personality…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/20008066.2025.2476810
Negative / Null Result Report

From In Vitro Promise to In Vivo Reality: An Instructive Account of Infection Model Evaluation of Antimicrobial Peptides

Carrera-Aubesart A, Li J, Contreras E et al. · 2024 · Preprint

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are regarded as a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics in the face of ever-increasing resistance. Our research has focused on crotalicidin (Ctn), an AMP from a snake venom, and a fragment thereof,…

View details →DOI: 10.20944/preprints202408.0325.v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Seagrass influence on mitigating ocean acidification and warming impacts on tropical calcifying macroalgae.

Awaluddin K, Mayfield AB, Tew KS et al. · 2025 · Marine environmental research

Ocean acidification (OA) and warming pose significant threats to marine ecosystems, particularly by reducing calcium carbonate availability for marine calcifiers. Given that seagrasses can capture and store excess carbon, this study aimed…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.106976
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Burns results in profound muscle protein wasting in Sprague Dawley rats that is not resolved using the lipolysis inhibitor, acipimox.

Vardarli E, Bhattarai N, El Ayadi A et al. · 2025 · PloS one

Introduction Major burns results in the rapid and profound accumulation of lipid in peripheral tissues, but its impact on muscle metabolic function is unclear. Given previous reports demonstrating that lipid oversupply compromises…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0323640
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Benefits of a group-based running session on feelings of energy and fatigue: No augmenting effect of green exercise during the defoliation season.

Legrand FD, Jeandet P, Polidori G et al. · 2025 · Psychology of sport and exercise

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of a brief session of group-based running on feelings of energy and fatigue, comparing exercise in a local nature reserve versus an outdoor built environment, and a sedentary control…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102760