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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

20261 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 568 of 676

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exploring fonts as retrieval cues in text-based learning.

Krieglstein F, Jansen S, Meusel F et al. · 2024 · Acta psychologica

A growing body of research focuses on optimizing retrieval processes to help learners recall information from memory. The context-dependent memory effect suggests that information retrieval is more effective when the retrieval context…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104606
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Inter-Strain Differences in the Lumbar Spinal Cord Anatomy and Neuromorphology: Wistar Versus Dark Agouti Rats.

Veshchitskii A, Shkorbatova P, Efimova E et al. · 2024 · The Journal of comparative neurology

Rat strains differ in physiology, behavior, and recovery after central nervous system injury. To assess these differences, we compared the gross and local anatomy and neuromorphology of the lumbar spinal cord of the Wistar and Dark Agouti…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/cne.25673
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Low neuroticism as an indicator of resilience: a longitudinal study of Danish soldiers before, during and after deployment.

Melkevik O, Jeppesen LS, Folke S et al. · 2025 · European journal of psychotraumatology

Background : Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious and debilitating condition among military veterans. Exposure to potentially traumatic events (PTEs) may lead to PTSD and PTE sensitivity may be influenced by the personality…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/20008066.2025.2476810
Negative / Null Result Report

From In Vitro Promise to In Vivo Reality: An Instructive Account of Infection Model Evaluation of Antimicrobial Peptides

Carrera-Aubesart A, Li J, Contreras E et al. · 2024 · Preprint

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are regarded as a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics in the face of ever-increasing resistance. Our research has focused on crotalicidin (Ctn), an AMP from a snake venom, and a fragment thereof,…

View details →DOI: 10.20944/preprints202408.0325.v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Seagrass influence on mitigating ocean acidification and warming impacts on tropical calcifying macroalgae.

Awaluddin K, Mayfield AB, Tew KS et al. · 2025 · Marine environmental research

Ocean acidification (OA) and warming pose significant threats to marine ecosystems, particularly by reducing calcium carbonate availability for marine calcifiers. Given that seagrasses can capture and store excess carbon, this study aimed…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.106976
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Burns results in profound muscle protein wasting in Sprague Dawley rats that is not resolved using the lipolysis inhibitor, acipimox.

Vardarli E, Bhattarai N, El Ayadi A et al. · 2025 · PloS one

Introduction Major burns results in the rapid and profound accumulation of lipid in peripheral tissues, but its impact on muscle metabolic function is unclear. Given previous reports demonstrating that lipid oversupply compromises…

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0323640
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Benefits of a group-based running session on feelings of energy and fatigue: No augmenting effect of green exercise during the defoliation season.

Legrand FD, Jeandet P, Polidori G et al. · 2025 · Psychology of sport and exercise

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of a brief session of group-based running on feelings of energy and fatigue, comparing exercise in a local nature reserve versus an outdoor built environment, and a sedentary control…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102760
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Mediating Effect of IADL and Depression in the Relationship Between Ability to Perform Movements and Death Preparation in Elderly with Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Kwon M, Kim SA, Kim J · 2025 · Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Background/Objectives : This study investigated the mediating effects of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and depression on the relationship between the ability to perform movements and death preparation among older adults…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/healthcare13050513
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Correlates of Eccentric Metrics and Sprint Acceleration and Deceleration Performance in University Athletes.

Gordon G, Nadar T, Green A · 2026 · Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology

Background : Sprint performance, including acceleration, maximal velocity and deceleration, is crucial for athletic success in field and court-based sports; however, deceleration remains understudied despite its role in change of direction…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jfmk11020155
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Nanopatterns on silica scales of Mallomonas (Chrysophyceae, Stramenopiles): Unraveling UV resistance potential and diverse response to UVA and UVB radiation.

Nemcova Y, Knotek P, Jadrná I et al. · 2024 · Journal of phycology

Mallomonas thrive primarily in freshwaters and dominate plankton communities, especially in oligotrophic waters. The cells have a siliceous cell covering of regularly arranged scales. Despite their ecological importance, the intricate…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/jpy.13496
Negative / Null Result Report

Is There a Relationship between the Concentration of Phenolic Compounds and the Versatility of Medicinal Plants in the Caatinga Biome?

Albuquerque-Silva MM, Oliveira MTd, de Oliveira AFM et al. · 2024 · Preprint

This study explored the correlation between concentrations of phenolic compounds (phenols, tannins, and flavonoids) and the versatility of woody medicinal plants in the Caatinga, a seasonally dry forest region in Brazil. We examined…

View details →DOI: 10.20944/preprints202408.2110.v1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen access

Quality of life-before and after treatment. A quantitative study of women with breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy

Cederholm C, Nilsson M, Oliva D · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract It is well established that patients undergoing chemotherapy for cancer experience reduced Quality of Life (QoL) across physical, cognitive, emotional, and social dimensions. The relationship between cancer and QoL is complex;…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9289478/v1
Negative / Null Result Report

Lessons from the BEAT Trial: Implications for Inhaled Treprostinil

Kramer MR, Bartolome S, Saggar R et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract Background Combination therapy is recommended for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), part of which generally includes prostanoids, which affect both the vascular tone and vessel remodeling seen in PAH. This study tested…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9556444/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A double-blind, randomized, multicenter, phase 2b study of the safety and efficacy of suvecaltamide in essential tremor.

Pahwa R, Elble R, Hauser RA et al. · 2026 · Parkinsonism & related disorders

Introduction Effective treatments for essential tremor (ET) are needed. EveresT (NCT05122650) examined the efficacy and safety of suvecaltamide in patients with moderate to severe ET. Methods In this phase 2 b, 12-week, double-blind,…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2026.108342
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vitamin D and calcium prevent bone loss in vitamin D-deficient chronic hepatitis B patients treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: A randomized controlled trial.

Atthakitmongkol T, Chotiyaputta W, Lertwattanarak R et al. · 2026 · Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi

Background Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is an important drug to treat chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. However, long-term TDF therapy decreases renal function and bone mineral density (BMD). This study compared bone turnover…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2026.04.084
Negative / Null Result Report

Pembrolizumab, Temozolomide and HSPPC-96 Vaccine in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Post-Chemoradiation: Results from a Multi-institutional, Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Ozer BH, Lindhorst SM, Merrell RT et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Background GBM is one of the most common and most aggressive brain tumors in adults, and upfront standard of care treatment has limited efficacy. Immune checkpoint inhibitor strategies have significantly improved outcomes in various solid…

View details →DOI: 10.64898/2026.06.22.26354817
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

More Questions Than Answers in Trial of GRAIL's Galleri.

· 2026 · Cancer discovery

The NHS-Galleri trial, the first randomized, controlled trial of the multi-cancer early detection test Galleri, found that the test from GRAIL did not meet its primary endpoint, a reduction in late-stage cancers. Researchers say the result…

View details →DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-nw2026-0025
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy and safety of rilzabrutinib in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: 16-week results from a proof-of-concept phase II clinical trial.

Kircik L, Tsianakas A, Valenzuela F et al. · 2025 · The British journal of dermatology

Background Atopic dermatitis (AD), the most common inflammatory skin disorder, carries a significant public health burden. Many patients with moderate-to-severe AD are unable to achieve adequate disease control with topical treatment and…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljaf156
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

ALBAN (GETUG-AFU 37): a phase III, randomized, open-label international trial of intravenous atezolizumab and intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) versus BCG alone in BCG-naive high-risk, non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

Roupret M, Bertaut A, Pignot G et al. · 2026 · Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology

Background Standard treatment of high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) after transurethral resection of bladder tumor is intravesical instillation with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) (induction and maintenance regimens);…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2025.09.017
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Phase II Trial of Ponatinib in Patients with Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor following Failure or Intolerance of Prior Therapy with Imatinib (POETIG Trial).

Falkenhorst J, Ivanyi P, Schulz T et al. · 2025 · Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research

Purpose Imatinib resistance is conferred by secondary mutations within the ATP-binding pocket or the activation loop of KIT in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). Ponatinib is active against KIT secondary activation loop and the…

View details →DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-25-0222
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A phase 2 study of abemaciclib in patients with brain metastases secondary to non-small cell lung cancer or melanoma.

Sahebjam S, Bazer DA, Rhun EL et al. · 2026 · Neuro-oncology advances

Background Abemaciclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 inhibitor that penetrates the blood-brain barrier, resulting in comparable concentrations in tissue and plasma. The primary objective of this nonrandomized Simon…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/noajnl/vdag005
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

A phase II study of trifluridine/tipiracil in combination with ramucirumab in advanced, refractory gastric, or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomas.

Kim DW, Kim RD, Jimenez MM et al. · 2025 · The oncologist

Background Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel after progression on fluoropyrimidine/platinum in metastatic gastric (GA) and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJC) has shown improvement in overall survival over paclitaxel alone. However,…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyaf303
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effect of Adjuvant Silodosin on Stone Clearance After Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for Renal Stones: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

Leelahawong P, Ketsuwan C · 2026 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background/Objectives : To evaluate whether adjunctive silodosin improves the stone-free rate (SFR) and clinical outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for renal calculi. Methods : In this prospective randomised…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jcm15072471
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

STRATEGIC-1: multiple-line, randomized, open-label GERCOR-PRODIGE-39 phase III trial in unresectable RAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer.

Chibaudel B, Dourthe LM, André T et al. · 2026 · Signal transduction and targeted therapy

Managing unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) requires a comprehensive strategy. While chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic, and anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) agents are available, strategy trials are needed to optimize…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41392-026-02639-y
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

NCI 10211: a phase II, single-arm study of berzosertib in combination with irinotecan in patients with advanced TP53 mutant gastroesophageal cancer.

Wheless MC, Stockton S, Soares HP et al. · 2025 · The oncologist

Background Mutations in TP53 are common in gastroesophageal cancer and portend a poor prognosis. Tumor cells with TP53 mutations increasingly rely on ataxia-telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR) protein to respond to and repair DNA damage…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyaf400