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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19871 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 413 of 663

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Mpox therapeutics in the post-STOMP/PALM era.

Promer K, Brenner SB, Ostrer L et al. · 2026 · Current opinion in HIV and AIDS

Purpose of review This article reviews the evidence behind mpox antiviral therapies which are clinically available and/or or under clinical investigation. For much of the mpox epidemic, tecovirimat has been used compassionately but there…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/coh.0000000000001015
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A review on antibiotic and non-antibiotic decolonization strategies of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract.

Weirauch T, Yahav D, Zahavi I et al. · 2026 · Infection

The escalating global threat of antimicrobial resistance represents a critical challenge for contemporary medicine. Intestinal colonization by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) is increasingly identified as a primary driver of…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s15010-025-02718-2
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Neopterin Levels in Pediatric Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Potential Biomarker for Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease?

Kirkiz Kayalı S, Deveci TS, Gülbahar Ö et al. · 2026 · Transplantation proceedings

Introduction Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a curative treatment for hematologic disorders. Acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) remains a major cause of nonrelapse mortality. Distinguishing aGVHD from…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2026.04.038
Negative / Null Result Report

Brain Tissue Oxygenation in Critically Ill Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Prospective Observational Study

Ferreira AV, Dias M, Silva PA et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract Background Brain tissue oxygen pressure (PbtO₂) monitoring is increasingly used in neurocritical care, but whether PbtO₂ provides complementary information beyond conventional parameters such as intracranial pressure (ICP) and…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9684567/v1
Negative / Null Result Report

Evaluating spatial learning and memory ability of juvenile Sebastes schlegelii: A case study based on the cross-shaped convertible T-maze experiment

Zhao Y, Zhao Q, Yu X et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract Learning behavior is an important acquired behavior in fish, and the capacity for learning and memory plays a crucial role in foraging or anti-predator behavior. In this study, we selected the juveniles of S. schlegelii as the…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9638734/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Kinematic joint angles do not predict energy expenditure index in sub-acute and chronic stroke survivors: An exploratory study.

Patel J, Patil S · 2026 · Journal of bodywork and movement therapies

Background Stroke survivors exhibit gait inefficiencies with increased energy expenditure, potentially linked to kinematic deficits. This exploratory study examined whether peak sagittal joint angles predict Energy Expenditure Index (EEI)…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2026.05.002
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Acute Autonomic and Perceptual Responses to Resistance Training Performed With and Without Blood Flow Restriction.

Steiger, Almeida, Massini et al. · 2026 · Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the acute effects of high-intensity resistance training (HIRT), low-intensity resistance training (LIRT), and low-intensity resistance training with blood flow restriction (LIRT-BFR) on heart rate…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jfmk11020235
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII) as a Predictive Biomarker of Therapeutic Response in Psoriasis: A Retrospective Comparative Analysis of Anti-TNF, Anti-IL-17, and Anti-IL-23 Agents.

Trovato, La Marca, Simonini et al. · 2026 · Journal of personalized medicine

Background/Objectives: The Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), derived from routine blood counts, has emerged as a potential marker of systemic inflammation in psoriasis. However, its longitudinal behavior across different systemic…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jpm16060323
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Outcome After Surgery for Type A Intramural Hematoma.

Biancari, Dell'Aquila, Mäkikallio et al. · 2026 · Journal of cardiovascular development and disease

Background: The nature and prognosis of type A intramural hematoma (TAIMH) are not well established. In this study, we evaluated the early and late outcome after surgery for this emergency condition. Methods: The ERTAAD registry included…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jcdd13060247
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Left Ventricular Remodeling After Total Coronary Revascularization via Anterior Thoracotomy Versus Conventional Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.

Aslan, Sural, Özçalışkan et al. · 2026 · Journal of cardiovascular development and disease

Total coronary revascularization via anterior thoracotomy (TCRAT) enables complete anatomical revascularization without sternotomy; however, data on its impact on left ventricular function remain limited. This study compared left…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/jcdd13060244
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Substance P as a potential salivary biomarker to differentiate Sjögren's disease from non-Sjögren sicca syndrome: a pilot study.

Rosso, Fico, Di Criscio et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in immunology

The diagnosis of Sjögren's Disease (SjD) remains challenging due to the non-specific nature of sicca symptoms and the need for invasive biopsies. This pilot study aimed to investigate the potential of salivary Substance P (SP), a…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1851367
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Evaluating the effectiveness of three communication modes in promoting repeat voluntary donation behavior in first-time blood donors at a tertiary care blood center in North India.

Mahajan, Akhtar, Sharma et al. · 2026 · Asian journal of transfusion science

Due to rapid technological advancements, several new methods such as telephone (TP), e-mail, social media, WhatsApp (WA), and Short Message Services are being used as effectively among blood centers worldwide for postdonation communication…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/ajts.ajts_190_23
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Endosonography-guided choledochoduodenostomy using a lumen apposing metal stent vs. ERCP: Individual patient data and aggregate meta-analyses.

Chen, Spadaccini, Sahai et al. · 2026 · Endoscopy international open

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided choledochoduodenostomy using a lumen-apposing metal stent (EUS-CDSL) has been shown in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to be effective compared with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in…

View details →DOI: 10.1055/a-2863-1621
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Individual SGLT-2 Inhibitors and Risk of New-Onset Cancer in Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Kim, Seo, Nam et al. · 2026 · Cancer research and treatment

Preclinical studies suggest that sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2is) may have cancer-preventive effects; however, clinical evidence remains inconclusive. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the association between the…

View details →DOI: 10.4143/crt.2025.1243
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy and safety of tirofiban after successful endovascular reperfusion in acute ischaemic stroke (ATTRACTION) in China: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial.

Huang, Xu, Qin et al. · 2026 · Lancet (London, England)

Successful reperfusion after endovascular thrombectomy does not consistently result in functional independence in acute ischaemic stroke. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of tirofiban, a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist,…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(26)00983-9
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Exploration of executive function measures in native English-speaking adults with varying education and reading levels.

Harris, Housman · 2026 · Applied neuropsychology. Adult

Neuropsychological performance is influenced by demographic/premorbid factors in addition to acquired cognitive impairment. This study examined relationships between educational attainment, reading ability, and executive functions in a…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2026.2693225
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Management of stiffness after total knee arthroplasty: influence of intervention timing and surgical technique on clinical outcomes.

Peretó Villaescusa, Coelho, Grillo et al. · 2026 · European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie

Postoperative knee stiffness following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a challenging complication that may require surgical intervention when conservative treatment fails. Although manipulation under anesthesia (MUA) and arthroscopic…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00590-026-04838-3
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparison of the effectiveness of 30% Aloe vera cream and 20% urea cream as topical treatment for xerosis cutis in chronic kidney disease: a randomized clinical trial.

Fajriani, Djawad, Tabri et al. · 2026 · Dermatology reports

Xerosis is a prevalent skin disorder among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD). While both Aloe vera cream 30% and urea cream 20% have been shown to improve skin hydration in cases of xerosis cutis,…

View details →DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10496
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Clinical performance of a flowable bulk-fill composite compared with highly viscous glass ionomer cement in class II restorations of primary molars: A 1-year randomized clinical trial.

Fahmy, El-Geleel, Anwar et al. · 2026 · Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)

Caries is the most prevalent chronic disease in children, affecting more than 530 million people worldwide. Timely restoration of primary molars is critical for maintaining function and preventing premature tooth loss. The choice of…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.adaj.2026.03.026
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparison of Prognostic Performance Between a Machine Learning Model and Manually Measured Grey-White-Matter Ratio on Early Brain Computed Tomography After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

Inoue, Ono, Okazaki et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Objectives Early prediction of neurological outcomes in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is critical for guiding treatment decisions. Machine learning (ML) model and grey-white matter ratio (GWR), both derived from brain…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.109468