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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19847 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 299 of 662

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Risk of Intraoperative Periprosthetic Femoral Fracture According to Cementless Femoral Stem Geometry: A Cohort Study Based on the Radaelli Classification.

Izquierdo JA, Kerbel J, Apodaca G et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Background Intraoperative periprosthetic femoral fracture is an uncommon but clinically significant complication of total hip arthroplasty (THA) that may compromise implant stability and increase the risk of early revision surgery. Several…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.106425
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Social inequality and the mental health of Chinese youth.

Wang Y, Zhang Y, Lan Y · 2026 · Scientific reports

The mental health of young people serves as a social barometer, reflecting societal conditions. However, the relationship between social inequality and youth mental health remains a contested issue. This study uses data from the China…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-58041-9
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Steroid with Temporary Stent Versus Steroid Alone for Preventing Stricture After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Early Esophageal Cancer.

Chen Z, Zhang L, Liang Y et al. · 2026 · Digestive diseases and sciences

Background and aims Post-ESD esophageal stricture remains a major complication despite steroid prophylaxis. Temporary stent placement has been proposed as an adjunctive strategy in high-risk cases, yet its independent effect remains…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10620-026-09842-5
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Association Between Possible Sarcopenia and Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX)-Estimated Fracture Risk Without Bone Mineral Density in Institutionalized Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Yubaitsa CN, Gani KS, Mitchel M et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Background Musculoskeletal problems in the elderly pose a significant challenge for healthcare providers, as they constitute a vulnerable group. Fractures are often undetected, leading to a reduced quality of life due to increased…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.103678
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

FDG PET/CT imaging in recurrent papillary thyroid cancer: does BRAF mutation status matter?

Bastian MB, Kyriakou I, Rosar F et al. · 2026 · The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...

Background Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with a BRAFV600E mutation is linked to more aggressive tumor characteristics, as well as a higher likelihood of recurrence and disease-specific mortality. This study aimed to investigate the…

View details →DOI: 10.23736/s1824-4785.26.03686-1
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Empathy and xenophobic attitudes toward migrants among midwifery students in Türkiye: a cross-sectional study.

Hacıvelioğlu D, Turan Tercan A, Tuna Oran N · 2026 · BMC public health

This study examined xenophobia and empathic tendency among 724 midwifery students from different regions of Turkey. Data were collected online using the Student Information Form, the Empathic Tendency Scale, and the Xenophobia Scale, and…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12889-026-27913-0
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Integrating Genetic Variants and Expression Profiles of Pharmacogenes to Investigate Resistance to Antidepressant Treatment.

Pisanu C, Squassina A, Perera-Bel J et al. · 2026 · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

Background and Objectives : Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a major clinical challenge in the management of major depressive disorder (MDD). While pharmacogenetics has been suggested to be clinically useful in guiding…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/medicina62050965
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The association of pregnancy complications/risk factors with the development of cancer in women: an umbrella review.

Healey J, Singh M, Richards C et al. · 2026 · BMC medicine

Background Among women in the UK, over 186,000 new cancer diagnoses and around 78,000 cancer deaths occurred annually from 2017 to 2019. Evidence suggests that pregnancy complications are linked to mortality and morbidity risks in later…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12916-026-04844-6
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Investigating anatomical determinants of OSA in children with UCLP: insights into tongue, airway, and hyoid bone.

Laowong O, Sonsuwan N, Chaiworawitkul M · 2026 · Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung

PURPOSE: This study investigated anatomical factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), focusing on tongue, airway, and hyoid height, using cone-beam computed tomography…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s11325-026-03639-6
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Association between maxillary central incisor tooth form and face shape using digital AutoCAD analysis in Pakistani adults.

Anees R, Chaudhary MAG, Fatima SK · 2026 · Scientific reports

Facial aesthetics depends on the harmony between facial features and dental morphology, specifically the link between face shape and maxillary central incisor form. Classical theories propose that tooth form corresponds to face outline;…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-45093-0
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Fall-Related Medications and Fall Risk as Predictors of Fall-Related Hospitalization Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Alibrahim T, Johnston Y · 2026 · Journal of gerontological nursing

Purpose To examine fall-related medications and fall risk as predictors of fall-related hospitalizations among a cohort of community-dwelling older adults in the southern tier of New York State. Method Participants comprised 8,499 patients…

View details →DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20260219-02
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Effectiveness of Community-Based Breast Cancer Screening Using Full-Field Digital Mammography With Digital Breast Tomosynthesis in an Urban Population in Central India: An Observational Study.

Pande S, Dakhore S, Arora D et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Background Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide and remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. In India, delayed presentation and limited access to organised screening programmes contribute to poorer…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.108117
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The choice of time scales in survival analysis has implications: calendar time versus patients' time-to-event.

Vilsmeier J, Büchele G, Rehm M et al. · 2026 · BMC medical research methodology

Background In the EvaCoM project, a retrospective cohort study of Germany-wide health insurance data of 29607 geriatric patients with fractures, the use of different time scales led to contradicting estimates in the Cox proportional…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12874-026-02884-3
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Astrovirus and norovirus infections and their association with diarrheal symptoms in immunocompromised children.

Davis AE, Su Y, Dallas R et al. · 2026 · Emerging microbes & infections

Human astroviruses are a common cause of viral gastroenteritis and are often underdiagnosed. While infections are typically mild or asymptomatic in immunocompetent hosts, astrovirus can cause prolonged and severe disease in…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2026.2616946
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Targeting Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 in Bladder Cancer: Evaluating Its Role as a More Robust Clinicopathological Biomarker Compared to Programmed Death Ligand 1 Expression.

Mittal A, Malhotra K, Panwar V et al. · 2026 · Urology research & practice

Objective: This retrospective cross-sectional analytical study evaluated the clinicopathological associations of programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2/neu) expression in 250 patients with…

View details →DOI: 10.5152/tud.2026.25061
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Correlation between symptom distress and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 undergoing hemodialysis in China: a multi-center cross-sectional study.

Qiao X, Wang Y, Tian Z et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in psychiatry

Aim To explore the symptom distress and quality of life status of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Stage 5 undergoing hemodialysis in China, and their correlation. Methods The Dialysis Symptom Index (DSI) and the Kidney Disease…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1733502
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Cephalometric Assessment of Airway-Related Hyoid Position and Velar Morphology Across Skeletal Malocclusions: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Özen GY, Özen AK, Bilge NH · 2026 · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: The anatomical position of the hyoid bone and the morphological characteristics of the soft palate play a key role in upper airway patency, craniofacial balance, and the coordination of functional structures. These features may…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics16060947
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Does ethnicity affect primary palliative care identification and coding? Retrospective cohort study.

Clarke G, Shuweihdi F, Relton SD et al. · 2026 · The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners

Background Primary palliative care is symptom support and care for people with life-limiting illnesses incorporated within standard primary care. Early identification of needs is best practice. There is limited research concerning…

View details →DOI: 10.3399/bjgp.2025.0602
Negative / Null Result Report

Do Researchers Claim Their Findings Are Applicable to the Real World? An Empirical Study of Social and Personality Psychology Articles

Clarke B, Sajjad A, Moodie N et al. · 2026 · Preprint

The topics and questions that social and personality psychologists study attract a great deal of public interest. The level of evidence required to make an application claim should be high, in our opinion, to avoid misapplying evidence…

View details →DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/zjkcy_v3
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Moderating Effect of Physical Activity on the Association Between Cognitive Function and Fear of Falling in Low-Income Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Ojo EO, Xie R, Ng BP et al. · 2026 · Research in gerontological nursing

Purpose The current study aimed to examine the association between cognitive function, fear of falling, and physical activity and assess the moderating effect of physical activity on the association between cognitive function and fear of…

View details →DOI: 10.3928/19404921-20260615-02
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Auditory Perception of Neutral Voices in K-Pop Singers.

Dornelas R, Marins I, Rodrigues TS et al. · 2025 · Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation

Objective To analyze the auditory perception of Korean pop (K-pop) singers' voices to identify vocal characteristics associated with gender neutrality. Study design This is a cross-sectional observational study. Methods The inclusion…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2025.11.010
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Correlation Between First-line Immunotherapy and Second-line TKI Outcomes in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Sugimoto K, Minami T, Nukaya T et al. · 2025 · Cancer diagnosis & prognosis

Background/aim Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have improved survival in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), with nivolumab (NIVO) plus ipilimumab (IPI) showing benefits in intermediate- and poor-risk patients. Despite first-line…

View details →DOI: 10.21873/cdp.10488
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Parallel Liquid Biopsy Analysis of miR-371a-3p and Cell-Free DNA in an Unselected Cohort of Patients With Testicular Germ Cell Tumors.

Matouskova L, Kralova R, Parobkova E et al. · 2026 · Andrology

Background Despite robust data showing strong potential to improve diagnosis and disease monitoring in testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), miR-371a-3p testing has not yet been implemented in routine clinical practice. Cell-free DNA…

View details →DOI: 10.1111/andr.70283
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Tampa scale for kinesiophobia in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional psychometric evaluation using item-level and exploratory factor analyses.

Sakulsriprasert P, Bunprajun T, Hengsomboon N et al. · 2026 · Scientific reports

This study evaluated floor and ceiling (F/C) effects within the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) and examined item-level correlations with total TSK scores and pain intensity in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). A…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-46580-0