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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

21707 results · page 256 of 724

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Histopathological evaluation of local effects of radioactive iodine seeds in axillary lymph nodes in clinically node-positive breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant systemic therapy.

van Amstel, Simons, Kooreman et al. · 2026 · Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)

In clinically node-positive (cN+) patients, radioactive iodine ( 125 I) seeds can be considered to mark metastatic axillary lymph nodes before neoadjuvant therapy (MARI-procedure) but potential therapeutic effects remain unclear. This…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2026.104746
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Organic fertilization shapes diazotrophic microbiomes in legume and grass rhizospheres of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Shen, Yan, Yan et al. · 2026 · Journal of environmental sciences (China)

Diazotrophs play a crucial role within the rhizosphere by fixing atmospheric nitrogen and promoting plant growth. However, the diversity of diazotrophic communities and the influences of human activity are largely unclear. This study…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2025.07.031
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vitamin D Status and Its Relationship with Platelet Parameters in Young Adults: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study.

Uludag, Uludag · 2026 · Current medicinal chemistry

Recently, there has been growing interest in the roles of vitamin D and certain platelet characteristics, such as mean platelet volume (MPV). However, the influence of vitamin D levels on these platelet traits is still under discussion.…

View details →DOI: 10.2174/0109298673427124251210100806
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on attention and memory biases in individuals with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a randomized, single-blind, parallel-group study.

Estaji, Ahmadizadeh · 2026 · Journal of psychiatric research

Based on neurocognitive models, the development and maintenance of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are correlated with cognitive biases, including attention and memory biases, which are associated with imbalanced activation of…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2026.02.039
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Tongue strength and endurance in relation to oral cavity morphology among children with Down syndrome in the permanent dentition period.

Maureen, Budiardjo, Wahono · 2026 · Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by trisomy 21, often accompanied by orofacial hypotonia and anomalies in stomatognathic development. A hypotonic tongue may alter oral cavity morphology, particularly palatal depth, anterior…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_489_25
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: The State of the Art on Treatments and the Therapeutic Role of the Intestinal Microbiome in Human Studies.

Ptáček, Musil, Guarnieri et al. · 2026 · International journal of molecular sciences

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a common neurodegenerative disorder; to date, there is no long-term effective treatment. Recently, a relationship has been discovered between the human intestinal microbiome and the pathogenesis of…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/ijms27041655
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Sex Difference Has No Effect on Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.

Tas, Erturk · 2026 · Indian journal of surgical oncology

Due to controversial results, the clinical impact of sex in pancreatic cancer has not been fully clarified. We aimed to investigate the clinical significance of sex in patients with pancreatic cancer in this study. A total of 334…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s13193-025-02321-9
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of breathing exercises on depression, sexual function, and exercise capacity in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial.

Elgayar · 2026 · Scientific reports

This trial aimed to explore the effect of supervised breathing exercises (BEs) on depression, sexual function, and exercise capacity in postmenopausal women. Sixty-four depressed postmenopausal women with associated sexual dysfunction were…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-41198-8
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Water-pipe tobacco and cigarette smoking, on preeclampsia: adverse or protective effect: MATCH cohort study.

Rezaeinejad, Sepidarkish, Moini et al. · 2026 · Pregnancy hypertension

While cigarette smoking has been paradoxically associated with a reduced risk of preeclampsia, the effect of waterpipe (WP) smoking, an increasingly prevalent form of tobacco use remains poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.preghy.2026.101426
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Questionable indication for postoperative radiotherapy after surgery for metastases of the major long bones: A single-centre cohort study of 552 fractures/526 patients.

Ehne, Kastensson, Wedin et al. · 2026 · Journal of bone oncology

The use of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) as an adjunct to orthopaedic surgery of the long bones is widely recommended. Evidence of the benefits is however sparse. The primary research question of this study was whether PORT reduces the…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jbo.2026.100746
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Trends and predictors of caesarean section in Thailand before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective analysis of national hospitalisation data under the Universal Coverage Scheme.

Karunayawong, Sukmanee, Butchon et al. · 2026 · BMJ open

Since 1985, the international healthcare community has recommended the ideal rate of caesarean section (CS) to be 10%-15% at the national level. The literature has reported that overused CS without necessary medical indications can be…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096080
Abandoned HypothesisMedicine

Two New Pyrrole Alkaloids From Lanmaoa asiatica.

Li, Hou, Li et al. · 2026 · Chemistry & biodiversity

Two new pyrrole alkaloids, asiaticain A (1) and asiaticain B (2), two aromatic compounds 3-4, and one steroid 5 were isolated from Lanmaoa asiatica. The structural elucidation of the isolated compounds was determined by using NMR, MS, IR,…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202502700
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Evaluation of bone repair using sticky bone in preradiotherapy extraction sockets of head and neck cancer patients: a pre- and postradiotherapy follow-up.

Rodrigues, Macedo, de Paulo et al. · 2026 · Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology

To evaluate the effects of sticky bone a biomaterial composed of Solid-PRF (S-PRF), a variant of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), and deproteinized bovine bone-on bone formation after tooth extraction performed prior to radiotherapy, with…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2025.12.016
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Conjugation of Functionalized Gold Nanorods and Copper (I)-Based Drug: An Anisotropic Nano Drug Delivery System.

Olivieri, Amatori, Battocchio et al. · 2026 · Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)

Gold nanorods (AuNRs) were synthesized and optimized with the aim of obtaining strongly hydrophilic nanomaterials, suitable as a drug delivery system (DDS) for copper-based drugs. After careful purification, AuNRs were characterized by…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/nano16030217
Methods Dead-EndMedicine

Comprehensive Cancer Networks in the Netherlands: how do they affect quality and costs of care for colon or pancreatic cancer? A retrospective cohort study.

Vrinzen, Stadhouders, Bloemendal et al. · 2026 · BMJ open

Concentration of care and collaborations between hospitals increasingly reorganise oncological care into Comprehensive Cancer Networks (CCNs), aiming to improve care outcomes and reduce costs. This study aims to evaluate the effect of four…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-100070
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Serological Findings in Pigs Vaccinated Against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae and the Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus.

Bregen, de Buhr, Strutzberg-Minder et al. · 2026 · Veterinary sciences

The reasons for disease outbreaks caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP) in vaccinated pigs are often unknown and remain a challenge for farmers and veterinarians. One hypothesis for APP vaccine failure is the timing of APP…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/vetsci13010091