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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

19830 results in Negative / Null Result Report · page 234 of 661

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of Blood Herpes Simplex Virus Polymerase Chain Reaction Testing in Neonatal Management of Herpes Simplex Virus Infection: An Institutional Experience.

Alvarez AM, Vega M, Valencia-Shelton F et al. · 2026 · Cureus

Background The evaluation of neonatal herpes simplex virus (HSV) includes HSV culture and/or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of different surfaces, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and blood. However, the impact of blood HSV PCR for the…

View details →DOI: 10.7759/cureus.102996
Negative / Null Result Report

Anterior middle cingulate cortex gamma-aminobutyric acid level is elevated in children with both familial and prenatal alcohol exposure-associated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Alger JR, Gupta I, Farkouh L et al. · 2026 · Preprint

Background Prior neuroimaging suggests brain differences between children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder due to prenatal alcohol exposure (ADHD+PAE) and non-exposed children with ADHD due to other, e.g., familial, causes…

View details →DOI: 10.64898/2026.05.25.26354065
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Tuberculous mastitis: A rare manifestation of extrapulmonary tuberculosis].

Dellbrügge F, Schaumann N, Kruppa M et al. · 2026 · Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany)

Abstract We present the case of a 39-year-old Indian female patient diagnosed with tuberculous mastitis and lymph node tuberculosis. The patient had a history of tuberculosis infection treatment as a newborn. She initially presented with…

View details →DOI: 10.1055/a-2845-3440
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Case Report of HIV Transmission Within a Household Involving a Married Man Who Has Sex with Men in China.

Li X, Huang Y, Hao J et al. · 2026 · Current HIV research

Background Married Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) constitute a bridge population for HIV diffusion into low-risk groups, with spousal non-disclosure rates exceeding 60% in China. It will increase the risk of secondary transmission within…

View details →DOI: 10.2174/011570162x444930260409114355
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Evaluation of a Point-of-Care Multiplex PCR Analyser for Detection of <i>Babesia gibsoni</i> in the Canine Population of Hong Kong.

Tsang SM, Merino Gutierrez V, Yu J et al. · 2026 · Veterinary sciences

Canine babesiosis caused by Babesia gibsoni is prevalent in Hong Kong. While molecular diagnosis via PCR is highly sensitive, it typically requires reference laboratory access, delaying clinical decisions. This study evaluated the…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/vetsci13060548
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Usefulness of Antinuclear Antibody Multiplex Immunoassay for Screening of Rheumatological Diseases: A Real-World Population-Based Study.

Hijaze E, Razi T, Arbel R et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic performance of BioPlex 2200 multiplex immunoassay (BI) for detecting antinuclear antibodies (ANA), compared with the gold standard, the indirect immunofluorescence assay (IIF), as a screening…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/rhu.0000000000002372
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Early computed tomography may miss main pancreatic duct injury in distal pancreatic trauma: a prospective surgically verified diagnostic accuracy study.

Tri PM, Hung NT, Liet DH et al. · 2026 · Emergency radiology

Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of computed tomography (CT) for predicting main pancreatic duct injury in surgically explored patients with distal pancreatic trauma. Methods We conducted a prospective single-center diagnostic…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10140-026-02504-z
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Evaluation of the screening performance of ultrasound for fatty liver using transient elastography in the elderly population of Shanghai communities].

Wei XT, Zhu LY, Wu YL et al. · 2026 · Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi

Objective: To evaluate the screening performance and related factors of ultrasound for hepatic steatosis in community-based elderly populations using controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) measured by transient elastography as the…

View details →DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20250626-00436
Negative / Null Result Report

Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging versus Computed Tomography for Lumbar Spondylolysis in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

TEZCE A, DURMUŞ E · 2026 · Preprint

Abstract Purpose The objective of this study is to compare the diagnostic efficacy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) in detecting lumbar spondylolysis among patients presenting with chronic low back pain, and…

View details →DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9247900/v1
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Diagnostic and therapeutic impact of PCR in uveitis: real-world data from intraocular fluid analysis of 45 uveitis patients in a tertiary referral center in Turkey.

Zorlutuna Kaymak N, Pekel İ, Demir Tekol S et al. · 2026 · BMC ophthalmology

Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic utility and real-world clinical impact of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of aqueous humor (AH) and vitreous samples in patients with uveitis including suspected infectious and mixed…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12886-026-05002-5
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A single-center experience in parenchyma-sparing surgical treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma.

Mangiameli G, Brascia D, Re Cecconi E et al. · 2026 · Updates in surgery

The role of surgery in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) remains controversial, particularly after the negative results of the MARS 1 and 2 trials. Lung-sparing cytoreductive procedures such as extended pleurectomy/decortication (eP/D)…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s13304-026-02666-y
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The application value and limitations of metagenomic detection technology based on cerebrospinal fluid samples in suspected central nervous system infection: a retrospective study.

Feng Q, Liu B, Liu H et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in microbiology

Background Accurately diagnosing central nervous system (CNS) infections remains challenging. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in diagnosing suspected CNS infections and its…

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1689253
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Smear-positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis with False-negative Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification and T-SPOT.TB Assays.

Tsutsumi Y, Nagasaki T, Muraki M et al. · 2026 · Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)

Rapid molecular and immunological assays for tuberculosis, including loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and T-SPOT.TB assays, may yield false-negative results. We herein report a 62-year-old immunocompetent man with a productive…

View details →DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.6076-25
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Analytical performance of species-targeted quantitative PCR for intra-abdominal candidiasis in critically ill patients: a proof-of-concept post hoc analysis from the pBDG2 multicenter study.

Novy E, Schaeffer A, Nguyen M et al. · 2026 · Critical care (London, England)

BACKGROUND: Intra-abdominal candidiasis (IAC) is a severe form of invasive candidiasis that affects critically ill patients and is associated with a high mortality rate and persistent diagnostic delays. Conventional fungal culture from…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s13054-026-05882-5
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A study of patient recall and comprehension of genetic testing results in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Tomlinson J, Roberson E, Klee V et al. · 2026 · Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration

Objective: Assess the accuracy of ALS patient recall of genetic testing results and evaluate comprehension of key implications of results. Methods: Participants were recruited from the Center for Disease Control's National ALS Registry. A…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/21678421.2025.2582829
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Metagenomic Next-generation Sequencing of Cerebrospinal Fluid: First-year Experience at a Tertiary Referral Hospital.

Alvarez Mulett S, Molina Garcia S, Abu Saleh O et al. · 2026 · Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

Background Central nervous system (CNS) infections are significant causes of morbidity and mortality, especially when diagnosis is delayed. Traditional cerebrospinal fluid diagnostic methods for CNS infections have limited sensitivity.…

View details →DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaf390
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Diagnostic performance and clinical limitations of sentinel lymph node biopsy in head and neck melanoma: a 20-year retrospective cohort study.

Lükewille L, Wiegand S, Fazel A et al. · 2026 · Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

Purpose Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is a standard procedure for nodal staging in cutaneous melanoma. However, its diagnostic performance in the head and neck region remains limited due to complex lymphatic drainage patterns. This…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00432-026-06499-5
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Analysis of false-negative cases by Optical genome mapping and a literature review].

Zhang J, Su M, Zhang Y et al. · 2025 · Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics

Objective To explore the reasons for false negative results by Optical genome mapping (OGM) analysis of three cases and propose strategies for handling them. Methods Three patients presented at the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University…

View details →DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20250725-00455
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Cross-resistance of Belinostat and Romidepsin in Non-T Follicular Helper Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Models Suggests Subtype-Specific Implications for Belinostat-CHOP.

Pantazis JC, Palmer AC · 2026 · Molecular cancer therapeutics

The phase III study of romidepsin plus CHOP for peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) yielded negative results in the overall analysis and showed that outcomes were only improved in the T follicular helper (TFH) subgroup of PTCL, with no…

View details →DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.mct-25-0941
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[Expert consensus on newborn genetic screening process, interpretation of results, and recall (2026 Edition)].

Genetic And Metabolic Disorders Screening Subgroup Of The Birth Defects Prevention And Control Committee Chinese Preventive Medicine Association, Rare Diseases Branch Of Shandong Medical Association, Genetic Metabolism Branch Of Shandong Provincial Rare Disease Association et al. · 2026 · Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics

High-throughput sequencing technology has recently been used in neonatal disease screening. To address the issues related to the screening process, interpretation of screening results, and recall of positive cases in neonatal genetic…

View details →DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20250922-00559
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Detection of <i>Aphelenchoides besseyi</i> in Major Rice-Growing Regions of Portugal: Tracing a Possible Introduction Pathway Through Seed Trade.

Inácio ML, Rusinque L, Nóbrega F et al. · 2026 · Plant disease

Aphelenchoides besseyi , the causal agent of the white-tip disease, is a quarantine nematode known to affect rice ( Oryza sativa ) by colonizing leaf tips and panicles. In January 2021, A. besseyi was detected in Portugal in imported…

View details →DOI: 10.1094/pdis-07-25-1513-sc
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Political trust and health compliance during a health crisis: A systematic literature review from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Goren T, Vashdi DR, Beeri I · 2026 · Social science & medicine (1982)

Political trust is considered crucial for enhancing civic compliance with government policies and instructions, particularly during a health crisis. However, evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic, a major global health crisis, suggest a more…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2026.119093
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Editorial: Stratified, Stepped Care for Youth at Risk for Suicidal Behavior.

Brent DA · 2026 · Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

In this issue of JAACAP, Asarnow and colleagues report the results of their innovative, elegantly conducted clinical trial that assessed the added value of stratified, stepped care (SSC) for youth at risk for suicidal behavior in a health…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2026.02.001
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

18F choline PET/MR to assess clinically significant disease in prostate cancer: correlation with maximum and total cancer core length obtained via template mapping biopsies.

Haroon A, Almuhaideb A, Adeleke S et al. · 2026 · Nuclear medicine communications

Objective To assess the accuracy of 18F choline PET/magnetic resonance (MR) when compared with the reference standard MRI-guided template mapping (TPM) biopsies for evaluation of biochemical relapse of prostate cancer in patients with…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/mnm.0000000000002158
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The sonographic Murphy sign: does analgesia matter?

Goldstein EL, Marcelo KR, Harjes WR et al. · 2025 · Emergency radiology

Purpose Controversy exists regarding analgesia premedication prior to right upper quadrant ultrasound (RUQUS) in the setting of abdominal pain when evaluating for acute cholecystitis (AC). The purpose of this study was to examine the…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s10140-025-02387-6
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Interpreting the drop: concordance and disparity between a new point-of-care assay and laboratory intraoperative parathyroid hormone testing in parathyroid surgery.

Kwatra D, Wakeford W, Ally M et al. · 2026 · BMC endocrine disorders

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the concordance of the NBCL CONNECT Point-of-Care (POC) Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone (IOPTH) assay with a Central Laboratory standard, with a focus on percentage drops and the usefulness of POC testing in…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12902-025-02112-x