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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

459 results in Negative / Null Result Report for "randomized controlled trial" · page 16 of 16

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A Comparison of Tegileridine Fumarate versus Sufentanil on the Quality of Postoperative Recovery After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial.

Zheng, Chen, Sui et al. · 2026 · Drug design, development and therapy

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is associated with substantial postoperative pain and a high rate of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Tegileridine fumarate, a biased µ-opioid receptor agonist, may offer effective analgesia…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/dddt.s611241
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Efficacy and Safety of Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block at Different Injection Depths for Percutaneous Kyphoplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Liu, Yu, Gao et al. · 2026 · Drug design, development and therapy

To compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of deep, superficial and combined deep-superficial erector spinae plane block (ESPB) combined with subanesthetic-dose esketamine in patients undergoing percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP). A total of…

View details →DOI: 10.2147/dddt.s601168
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Evaluation of a Web-Based Medication Reconciliation Application Within a Primary Care Setting: Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial

Michael R Gionfriddo, Yirui Hu, Bhumika Maddineni et al. · 2022 · JMIR Formative Research

BackgroundDespite routine review of medication lists during patient encounters, patients’ medication lists are often incomplete and not reflective of actual medication use. Contributing to this situation is the challenge of reconciling medication information from existing health records, along with external locations (eg, pharmacies, other provider/hospital records, and care facilities) and patient-reported use. Advances in the interoperability and digital collection of information provides a foundation for integration of these once disparate information sources. ObjectiveWe aim to evaluate th

View details →DOI: 10.2196/33488
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNutrition. Foods and food supply

Effect of fermented oyster (Crassostrea gigas) extracts and regular walking on muscle strength and mass in older adults with relatively low muscle mass: A randomized controlled trial

Ye Li Lee, Sang Yeoup Lee, Sang Yeoup Lee et al. · 2022 · Frontiers in Nutrition

IntroductionOysters possess an excellent nutritional profile containing γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Previous data suggest that GABA is a potent bioactive compound for improving muscle health. Lactic acid fermentation is thought to increase GABA content. However, the effect of oral supplementation of fermented oyster extracts (FO) on human muscle strength and mass is unclear. Therefore, we tested the effects and safety of consumption of FO combined with regular walking for 12 weeks on muscle strength and mass in older adults with relatively low muscle mass.Materials and methodsA randomized cont

View details →DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.935395
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Treating social cognition impairment with the online therapy 'SoCoBo': A randomized controlled trial including traumatic brain injury patients.

Tobias Lohaus, Sally Reckelkamm, Patrizia Thoma · 2024 · PLoS ONE

Objective Acquired brain injuries (ABIs), such as traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), often entail impairments of general cognition (e.g., memory, attention or executive functions) and social cognition (e.g. emotion recognition, theory of mind [ToM], social problem-solving). The availability of fully computerized interventions targeting sociocognitive deficits specifically in neurologically impaired patients is extremely limited. Therefore, the Treatment Program for Deficits in Social Cognition and Social Competencies of the Ruhr University Bochum (SoCoBo), a fully computerized online therapy des

View details →DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294767
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessNursing

Comparison of the effect of acupressure and pilates-based exercises on sleep quality of postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled trial

Maryam Ahmadinezhad, Marzieh Kargar, Fatemeh Vizeshfar et al. · 2017 · Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research

Background: Postmenopausal women experience a variety of symptoms, among which sleep disorder is one of the most common problems. Acupressure and Pilates exercise programs are effective nonpharmaceutical treatments which can improve sleep quality. In the present study, we aimed to compare the effects of acupressure and Pilates-based exercises on the sleep quality of postmenopausal women referred to medical clinics. Materials and Methods: In this single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial, we recruited 108 women aged 40–60 years who were randomly assigned into one control and two inter

View details →DOI: 10.4103/1735-9066.205954
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Comparative clinical and radiographic evaluation of autogenous dentin graft versus xenograft in periodontal intrabony defects - A nonrandomized controlled trial.

Anusuya, Balaji, Manikandan · 2026 · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology

Periodontal regeneration aims to restore the natural structure of the periodontium, therefore improving the long-term stability and function of the affected teeth. Traditional bone graft materials such as allografts, autografts,…

View details →DOI: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_210_24
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effect of the orexin receptor antagonist, suvorexant, on sleep architecture in the early postoperative period following cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Wongtangman, Reddy Janga, Azimaraghi et al. · 2026 · Critical care (London, England)

Patients recovering from cardiac surgery in the intensive care unit (ICU) do not sleep well. Commonly used sedative-hypnotic medications can disrupt sleep architecture and increase the risk of delirium in critically ill patients after…

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s13054-026-06151-1