19,906 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →
WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.
Tenney ER, Rochford K, Stillwell A et al. · 2026 · Psychological science
This is a registered report to directly replicate the primary finding in Hecht and Proffitt (1995). Hecht and Proffitt found that those with occupational experience handling liquid in containers performed worse at solving a water-level…
View details →Jajcay N, Tomeček D, Fajnerová I et al. · 2026 · Preprint
An increasing number of studies are currently focusing on ‘personality neuroscience’, a term denoting the research aimed at neuroimaging correlates of inter-individual temperament and character variability. Among other methods, a graph…
View details →Chandran S, Vinjé J, Huynh K et al. · 2026 · Preprint
Human intestinal enteroids (HIE) and zebrafish larvae (ZF) models support the replication of certain strains of human norovirus (HuNoV), the leading cause of viral gastroenteritis worldwide. The replication of 17 HuNoV (9 genotypes)…
View details →Dhanda N, Ziano I, Ching KH et al. · 2025 · Personality & social psychology bulletin
This article presents preregistered replications of three influential studies in the field of escalation of commitment and regret aversion. In Study 1, we found partial support for Staw's (1976) article on the effects of personal…
View details →Pachunka A, Jeffries JB, Karr L et al. · 2025 · Preprint
Interacting with animals can improve health and well-being across the lifespan. Some programs such as 4-H and FFA center around youth interacting with animals, potentially enhancing youth development. Mueller (2014) investigated whether…
View details →Adinugroho I, Bentall R, Stafford T · 2025 · Preprint
This is the second study to attempt replication of Banas et al (2023) on inoculation messages. The original experiment demonstrated that inoculation messages could foster resistance to anti-vaccine conspiracy theories without significantly…
View details →Adinugroho I, Bentall R, Stafford T · 2025 · Preprint
This is the first study to attempt replication of Banas et al (2023) on inoculation messages. The original experiment demonstrated that inoculation messages could stimulate resistance to anti-vaccine conspiracy theories. However, a gap was…
View details →Adinugroho I, Bentall R, Stafford T · 2025 · Preprint
This is the first study to attempt replication of Banas et al (2023) on inoculation messages. The original experiment demonstrated that inoculation messages could stimulate resistance to anti-vaccine conspiracy theories. However, a gap was…
View details →Nguyen A, Scheltienne M, Thiam S et al. · 2025 · Preprint
Flow is a state where individuals are fully focused on a task, know what to do and perform at full capacity. Despite this intense engagement, flow is not experienced as tiring; instead, it is intrinsically rewarding and promotes…
View details →Remouchamps R, Majerus S, Kowialiewski B · 2025 · Preprint
In verbal working memory (WM), the second occurrence of an item in a memory list generally leads to impaired recall performance, a phenomenon called the “Ranschburg effect”. One explanation for this effect is response suppression, by which…
View details →Slis A, Parrell B · 2025 · Preprint
Sensory errors, mismatches between predicted sensory outcomes of movement and reafferent sensory feedback, drive changes in the feedforward control of future motor behavior that correct for those errors. Across a wide variety of motor…
View details →Maylott SE, Zeng G, Leung TS et al. · 2025 · Journal of neuroscience research
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)-the sudden and unexplained death of a seemingly healthy infant, < 1 year old-may be associated with abnormalities in the brain regions that underlie breathing and arousal during sleep. While post-mortem…
View details →Evans ND, Fetterman AK · 2026 · Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
Admitting that one's research findings are wrong involves admitting a potential instance of incompetence, which can keep scientists from engaging in wrongness admission. However, wrongness admission can yield favorable perceptions. In five…
View details →Meier M, Gurri L, Beck K et al. · 2025 · Preprint
Childhood maltreatment (CM) has long-lasting effects on physical and mental health with CM type specific effects being reported. Epigenetic processes, like deoxyribonucleic acid methylation (DNAm), might mediate this link, and CM types…
View details →Frizado AP, O'Reilly MA · 2025 · Physics in medicine and biology
Objective. Although less established than transcranial focused ultrasound (FUS), transvertebral FUS is being developed to treat spinal cord pathologies. Transvertebral sonication of the spinal cord for microbubble-mediated drug delivery…
View details →Appel H, Carmen-Orozco RP, Santiago CP et al. · 2025 · Preprint
The RNA-binding protein Ptbp1 has been proposed as a master regulator of neuronal fate, repressing neurogenesis through its effects on alternative splicing and miRNA maturation. While prior studies using RNA interference suggested that…
View details →Houben M, Rief W, Gärtner T et al. · 2024 · Preprint
Abstract Background: Depression is related to a reduced update of negative expectations in response to positive information. Here, we aimed to replicate that cognitive immunization (a cognitive devaluation of expectation-disconfirming…
View details →Whiteford KL, Baltzell LS, Chiu M et al. · 2024 · Preprint
Musical training has been associated with enhanced neural processing of sounds, as measured via the frequency following response (FFR), implying the potential for human subcortical neural plasticity. We conducted a large-scale multi-site…
View details →Zhou Y, Tse CS · 2025 · The Journal of general psychology
In English, head is associated with rationality and logic, whereas heart is related to feeling and emotionality. In Chinese, these head- and heart-related metaphors also exist. Could these head- and heart-related conceptual metaphors…
View details →Noel M, Suttapitugsakul S, Cummings RD et al. · 2024 · Preprint
Protein O-glycosylation is a critical modification in the brain, as genetic variants in the pathway are associated with both common and severe neuropsychiatric phenotypes. However, little is known about the most abundant type of O-glycan…
View details →Stüber AT, Heimer MM, Ta J et al. · 2025 · European journal of radiology
This study investigates the predictive capability of radiomics in determining programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression (>=1%) status in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients using a newly collected [18F]FDG PET/CT dataset.…
View details →Centorame G, Warrington NM, Hemani G et al. · 2024 · Preprint
Background Breastfeeding is hypothesised to benefit child health and cognitive functioning by providing long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA), which are essential for brain development. In 2007, Caspi et al. found evidence in…
View details →Wiesing M, Zimmermann E · 2023 · Preprint
Intentional actions produce a temporal compression between the action and its outcome, known as intentional binding. However, Suzuki et al. (2019) recently showed that temporal compression can be observed even without intentional actions.…
View details →Lloyd B, Wurm F, de Kleijn R et al. · 2023 · Preprint
Background Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a promising brain stimulation method for the treatment of pharmaco-resistant epilepsy and depression. Its clinical efficacy is thought to depend on taVNS-induced…
View details →Ahrens A, Liesefeld HR, Kinner J et al. · 2026 · Psychological research
In everyday life, we often generalize previously learned associations between our actions and their outcomes to novel, but similar situations. The present study aimed to conceptually and directly replicate results reported by Esser et al.…
View details →Wentura D, Gurbuz E, Paulus A et al. · 2023 · Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
When asked to judge or react to a facial emotional display of a person, people do not only take the emotion into account, but also other socially important features of the face, such as, for example, ethnicity (Kozlik & Fischer, 2020;…
View details →Dede A, Xiao W, Vaci N et al. · 2023 · Preprint
Abstract Neurodevelopmental disorders are difficult to diagnose, requiring expert clinicians and subjective judgements. Consequently, there has been interest in finding quantitative biomarkers for some disorders using resting state…
View details →Marshall K, Thothathiri M · 2023 · Preprint
Comprehenders make predictions about the meaning and structure of linguistic information as the utterance unfolds. However, when the actual content does not match the expectation, costly reanalysis processes are required. Previous work has…
View details →Lucchi F, Lloyd B, Nieuwenhuis S · 2024 · Psychophysiology
The vagus nerve is thought to be involved in the allostatic regulation of motivation and energy metabolism via gut-brain interactions. A recent study by Neuser and colleagues (2020) provided novel evidence for this process in humans, by…
View details →Hermans P, Vandevoorde K, Orban de Xivry J · 2023 · Preprint
In motor adaptation, learning is thought to rely on a combination of several processes. Two of these are implicit learning (incidental updating of the sensory prediction error) and explicit learning (intentional adjustment to reduce target…
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