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19,814 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Significant association factors of bone mineral density in Taiwan adults

Yuh‐Feng Wang, Tzyy‐Ling Chuang, Mei‐Hua Chuang et al. · 2019 · Tzu Chi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To examine the biofactors associated with bone mineral density (BMD) in southern Taiwanese adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The medical records of 3242 adults who underwent health examinations between June 2014 and February 2018…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessPsychology

Perception of English phonetic contrasts by Dutch children: How bilingual are early-English learners?

Claire Goriot, James M. McQueen, Sharon Unsworth et al. · 2020 · PLoS ONE

The aim of this study was to investigate whether early-English education benefits the perception of English phonetic contrasts that are known to be perceptually confusable for Dutch native speakers, comparing Dutch pupils who were enrolled in an early-English programme at school from the age of four with pupils in a mainstream programme with English instruction from the age of 11, and English-Dutch early bilingual children. Children were 4-5-year-olds (start of primary school), 8-9-year-olds, or 11-12-year-olds (end of primary school). Children were tested on four contrasts that varied in diff

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Negative / Null Result Report

Effect of methionine hydroxy analog feed supplements: Significant alteration and enrichment of rumen microbiota and metabolome in Hu sheep

Shujie Li, Hanfang Zeng, Changjian Wang et al. · 2022 · Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Methionine hydroxy analogs (MHA) are widely used as the main sources of methionine in ruminant feed production. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of using MHA supplements such as MHA as a salt of calcium (MHA-Ca) and…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Is AI Better than Humans? Unveiling the Boundary Conditions Under Which Virtual Influencers Outperform Human Influencers in Endorsing Sustainable Products

Xu Yan, Hon Tat Huam, Abu Bakar Sade · 2024 · Sustainability

With the rising trend toward sustainable consumption and the pivotal role of social media in the buying behavior, brands are keen to promote sustainable products through these platforms. Virtual influencers (VIs) have emerged as lower-cost…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Erector spinae plane block did not improve postoperative pain-related outcomes and recovery after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery : a randomised controlled double-blinded multi-center trial

A. Clairoux, A. Moore, M. Caron-Goudreault et al. · 2024 · BMC Anesthesiology

Abstract Introduction There is a sizable niche for a minimally invasive analgesic technique that could facilitate ambulatory video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Our study aimed to determine the analgesic potential of a single-shot…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Change in sagittal alignment after decompression alone in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis without significant deformity: a prospective cohort study

Jamal Bech Bouknaitir, Leah Y. Carreon, Stig Brorson et al. · 2022 · Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine

OBJECTIVE The authors’ objective was to investigate whether sagittal balance improves in patients with spinal stenosis after decompression alone. METHODS This prospective longitudinal cohort study compared preoperative and 6-month…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Actis: A Strictly Local Union–Find Decoder

Tim Chan, Simon C. Benjamin · 2023 · Quantum

Fault-tolerant quantum computing requires classical hardware to perform the decoding necessary for error correction. The Union–Find decoder is one of the best candidates for this. It has remarkably organic characteristics, involving the…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Fibre supplementation to pre‐weaning piglet diets did not improve the resilience towards a post‐weaning enterotoxigenic E. coli challenge

Hubèrt van Hees, Dominiek Maes, Sam Millet et al. · 2020 · Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition

Abstract Dietary fibre (DF) is implicated in gastrointestinal health of weaned piglets, either through its physiochemical properties, through modulation of gut microbiota and (or) improved gut integrity. We aimed to study the effect of DF…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Smoking Cessation Intention and Its Association with Advice to Quit from Significant Others and Medical Professionals

Jun Hyun Hwang, Soon-Woo Park · 2021 · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Few studies have simultaneously considered the effects of significant others and medical professionals’ advice to quit smoking on smoking cessation intention. The present study involved 3841 current adult Korean smokers, divided into four…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Cholesterol Control Among Uninsured Adults Did Not Improve From 2001‐2004 to 2009‐2012 as Disparities With Both Publicly and Privately Insured Adults Doubled

Brent M. Egan, Jiexiang Li, Sara M. Sarasua et al. · 2017 · Journal of the American Heart Association

Background Low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C) control is higher among insured than uninsured adults, but data on time trends and contributing factors are incomplete and important for improving health equity. Methods and Results…

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Negative / Null Result Report

No significant change of tibiofemoral rotation after femoral rotational osteotomy in patients with patellofemoral instability

Lukas Jud, Vanessa Klenecky, Georgios Neopoulos et al. · 2024 · Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy

Abstract Purpose An increased value of tibiofemoral rotation is frequently observed in patients with patellofemoral instability or maltracking. Nevertheless, the appropriate approach for addressing this parameter remains unclear so far.…

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Negative / Null Result Report

Impact of lifestyle intervention in primary prevention of Type 2 diabetes did not differ by baseline age and BMI among Asian‐Indian people with impaired glucose tolerance

A. Nanditha, C. Snehalatha, J. Ram et al. · 2016 · Diabetic Medicine

Abstract Aim To investigate whether the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions on the incidence of diabetes was influenced by the baseline age and BMI of the Asian‐Indian participants with prediabetes. Methods Pooled data, obtained from…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Pharmacological Treatment of Intermittent Claudication Does Not Have a Significant Effect on Gait Impairments During Claudication Pain

Jennifer M. Yentes, Jessie M. Huisinga, Sara A. Myers et al. · 2012 · Journal of Applied Biomechanics

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a manifestation of atherosclerosis resulting in intermittent claudication (IC) or leg pain during physical activity. Two drugs (cilostazol and pentoxifylline) are approved for treatment of IC. Our…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

BMI variability and cardiovascular outcomes within clinical trial and real-world environments in type 2 diabetes: an IMI2 SOPHIA study

Robert Massey, Yu Chen, Marina Panova‐Noeva et al. · 2024 · Cardiovascular Diabetology

BACKGROUND: BMI variability has been associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk in individuals with type 2 diabetes, however comparison between clinical studies and real-world observational evidence has been lacking. Furthermore, it is not known whether BMI variability has an effect independent of HbA1c variability. METHODS: We investigated the association between BMI variability and 3P-MACE risk in the Harmony Outcomes trial (n = 9198), and further analysed placebo arms of REWIND (n = 4440) and EMPA-REG OUTCOME (n = 2333) trials, followed by real-world data from the Tayside Bioreso

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The FGA Thr312Ala polymorphism and risk of intracerebral haemorrhage in Polish and Greek populations

Jeremiasz Jagiełła, Efthimios Dardiotis, Jerzy Gąsowski et al. · 2014 · Neurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) is the most fatal form of stroke with the highest morbidity and disability rate of all stroke types. Recent data suggest that the genetic background has a sizeable and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessSocial Sciences

Group Decision-making: Consensus Rule Versus Majority Rule

Elizabeth Taylor, Kelsey C. Hewitt, Robert A. Reeves et al. · 2013 · Procedia Technology

Previously, in the field to solve complex problems, we had found that majority rule (MR) decision-making out-performed consensus rule (CR) by making decisions that were quicker, more practical, and of better quality. This is an important…

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Negative / Null Result ReportEnvironmental Science

Temporal variation in survival and recovery rates of lesser scaup: A response

Todd W. Arnold, Alan D. Afton, Michael J. Anteau et al. · 2017 · Journal of Wildlife Management

ABSTRACT We recently analyzed long‐term (1951–2011) continental band‐recovery data from lesser scaup ( Aythya affinis ) and demonstrated that harvest rates declined through time, but annual survival rates exhibited no such trends;…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Pulmonary Effects of Sustained Periods of High-G Acceleration Relevant to Suborbital Spaceflight

Ross D. Pollock, Caroline J. Jolley, N. Abid et al. · 2021 · Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance

Abstract BACKGROUND: Members of the public will soon be taking commercial suborbital spaceflights with significant G x (chest-to-back) acceleration potentially reaching up to 6 G x . Pulmonary physiology is gravity-dependent and is likely…

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