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Failure-mode index

Search what already failed

A searchable index of real negative results, null findings, and replication failures from the published literature — so you can learn what didn't work before repeating it.

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record (title, authors, DOI) compiled from open scholarly databases, with the abstract shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed (e.g. Creative Commons); otherwise a short excerpt is shown for reference under fair use. WASTE classifies each work by failure type; classifications are automated and approximate.

1898 results for "Mpro" · page 61 of 64

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Revisiting elevated HDL cholesterol, cerebral hemodynamic improvement in asymptomatic carotid artery disease: A longitudinal <sup>15</sup>O-Gas PET study.

Hattori Y, Abe S, Kakino Y et al. · 2026 · Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics

Interventional trials with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)-raising drugs have generally failed to demonstrate a beneficial effect on cardiovascular outcomes, although low HDL-C levels confer the risk of cerebrocardiovascular…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.neurot.2026.e00849
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Enriching Clinical Trials Enrolling Children With Cerebral Malaria Using Admission Demographics, Physical Examination and Point-of-care Testing Results.

Imam R, Chastang KM, Olowojesiku R et al. · 2025 · The Pediatric infectious disease journal

Background Multiple clinical trials evaluating therapies for cerebral malaria (CM) have failed to demonstrate improved outcomes. This may derive from inclusion of children at all risk levels, including those at low risk of mortality or…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/inf.0000000000004581
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Role of sequential functional echocardiography in predicting clinically apparent patent ductus arteriosus in preterm very low birth weight newborns: An observational study.

Bhardwaj A, Saili A, Yadav DK et al. · 2025 · Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine

BackgroundThe prolonged ductal patency in preterm newborns despite being associated with short- and long-term morbidities has failed to show significant improvement in the long-term outcome with routine ductal treatment. Echocardiography…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/19345798251343494
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Where does cryoprecipitate fit into balanced resuscitation? An evaluation of 2,117 hemorrhaging patients using viscoelastic-based resuscitation.

Van Gent JM, Clements TW, Gurney JM et al. · 2025 · The journal of trauma and acute care surgery

Background Empiric cryoprecipitate administration has recently failed to show survival benefit in hemorrhaging trauma patients. However, a recent Trauma Quality Improvement Program query suggested a survival benefit in massive transfusions…

View details →DOI: 10.1097/ta.0000000000004643
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Interventions for renal artery stenosis: Appraisal of novel physiological insights and procedural techniques to improve clinical outcome.

Drieghe B, De Buyzere M, Bové T et al. · 2024 · Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions

Randomized clinical trials failed to show additional benefit of renal artery stenting on top of medical therapy. Instead of writing an obituary on renal artery stenting, we try to explain these disappointing results. A transstenotic…

View details →DOI: 10.1002/ccd.31117
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Long-Term Maintenance of Normal Serum Vitamin B 1 Levels Is Associated with Better Outcomes in Patients with Heart Failure.

Morimoto J, Satogami K, Naraoka T et al. · 2024 · International heart journal

Deficiency of vitamin B 1 (VB1), an essential micronutrient, causes heart failure (HF). A recent randomized controlled trial failed to show any improvement in HF prognosis after short-term VB1 supplementation. In the current study, we…

View details →DOI: 10.1536/ihj.23-550
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Improving Memory Search Through Model-Based Cue Selection.

Cornell CA, Norman KA, Griffiths TL et al. · 2024 · Psychological science

We often use cues from our environment when we get stuck searching our memories, but prior research has failed to show benefits of cuing with other, randomly selected list items during memory search. What accounts for this discrepancy? We…

View details →DOI: 10.1177/09567976231215298
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Learning from late-stage trial failures in higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes: towards adaptive and biomarker-enriched designs.

Zeidan AM, Aakko S, Stahl M et al. · 2026 · Expert review of anticancer therapy

Introduction Higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (HR-MDS) remain an area of high unmet need in which multiple randomized late-stage trials have failed to improve outcomes beyond hypomethylating agent monotherapy, despite encouraging…

View details →DOI: 10.1080/14737140.2026.2640238
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Clinical trials targeting tau should be halted.

Olluri A · 2025 · Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia

Experimental drugs lowering brain tau are heralded as improvements in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. However, the outcomes in clinical trials testing these agents have consistently failed to improve patient outcomes, i.e. slow down…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2025.111101
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Pretransplant natural antibody levels identify a subset of deceased donor kidney transplant recipients that benefit from infliximab induction.

Petr V, Tichanek F, Liu SL et al. · 2025 · American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons

Targeting peritransplant inflammation via tumor necrosis factor alpha blockade failed to improve kidney transplantation outcomes in the CTOT-19 trial that tested infliximab (IFX) induction. As natural antibodies (nAbs) to cardiolipin and…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.ajt.2025.06.003
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Association of aerobic fitness and body composition with protein and major lipid class composition of high-density lipoprotein.

Lähteenmäki EI, Lehti S, Jauhiainen M et al. · 2025 · American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism

Although high-density lipoprotein (HDL) has cardiometabolic protecting properties, interventions to raise HDL cholesterol concentration have failed to improve cardiometabolic health. Hence, HDL composition and functionality might be key…

View details →DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00130.2025
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Skin-Colored Papules on the Neck of a Postmenopausal Woman: A Diagnostic Challenge.

El Jalkh J, Obeid PM, Guermazi D et al. · 2025 · Dermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland)

A 64-year-old patient presented for management of symptomatic skin-colored papules symmetrically distributed over the lateral neck over the past two years, which failed to improve on multiple topical corticosteroids, antifungal creams, and…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/dermatopathology12020015
Failed Experiment ReportMedicine

Association of primary and secondary hemostasis biomarkers with acute ischemic stroke outcome in patients undergoing thrombectomy, with or without thrombolytics: post hoc analysis of the Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke in the Netherlands-NO IV.

Barakzie A, Jansen AJG, Cavalcante F et al. · 2025 · Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH

Background Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) using recombinant tissue plasminogen activator prior to endovascular thrombectomy treatment (EVT) failed to improve treatment effect in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients compared with EVT alone.…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.jtha.2024.10.008
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Oropharyngeal Cancer Treatment De-Escalation: From Historical Failures to Contemporary HPV-Driven Paradigms.

Sanabria A, Rodrigo JP, Araújo ALD et al. · 2025 · Cancers

Background/Objectives : Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) management has shifted following recognition of HPV-driven disease. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has historically failed to improve overall survival (OS) in mixed head…

View details →DOI: 10.3390/cancers18010023
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

[A Case of Robot-Assisted Thoracoscopic Extended Thymectomy for Thymoma Associated with Generalized Myasthenia Gravis].

Yamaguchi T, Akai S, Uozumi N et al. · 2026 · Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy

A 53-year-old male patient presented with dyspnea and was admitted with the diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia.His respiratory condition did not improve despite the resolution of fever with antibiotic therapy, and he was eventually diagnosed…

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Reperfusion grade and clinical outcome following medium vessel occlusion thrombectomy in the Endovascular Treatment to Improve Outcomes for Medium Vessel Occlusions (ESCAPE-MeVO) trial.

Diprose W, Fahed R, Volders D et al. · 2026 · Journal of neurointerventional surgery

Background Randomized trials showed that endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) did not improve outcomes in medium vessel occlusion (MeVO) stroke compared with usual care. We investigated whether patients randomized to EVT who achieved…

View details →DOI: 10.1136/jnis-2025-024733
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Romosozumab does not improve volumetric bone mineral density at distal radius but is associated with early changes in bone strength: a prospective study.

Diz-Lopes M, Rovetta CF, Pollastri F et al. · 2026 · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA

We evaluated how romosozumab affects bone structure, density, and strength at the wrist over 12 months. Volumetric bone mineral density did not increase, but high-resolution quantitative computed tomography imaging showed modest…

View details →DOI: 10.1007/s00198-026-08113-3
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Long-term effects of almond consumption on cognitive performance and brain vascular function: a randomized crossover trial in overweight/obese adults with prediabetes.

Adams MS, Mensink RP, Plat J et al. · 2026 · European journal of clinical nutrition

Background Previous almond intervention studies involving relatively healthy populations did not demonstrate improvements in cognitive performance. However, a long-term study with participants at risk of cognitive decline, such as those…

View details →DOI: 10.1038/s41430-026-01705-6
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Camden Coalition Care Management Program Improved Intermediate Care Coordination: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Finkelstein A, Cantor JC, Gubb J et al. · 2024 · Health affairs (Project Hope)

When a randomized evaluation finds null results, it is important to understand why. We investigated two very different explanations for the finding from a randomized evaluation that the Camden Coalition's influential care management…

View details →DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01151
Methods Dead-EndMedicine

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617 Versus Cabazitaxel in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer from a U.S. Health Care Perspective.

Gogebakan KC, Kunst N, Ghodsi A et al. · 2026 · Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine

The TheraP trial demonstrated that 177 Lu-PSMA-617 improved progression-free survival (PFS) compared with cabazitaxel, with no significant difference in overall survival (OS). However, 177 Lu-PSMA-617 was associated with fewer severe…

View details →DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.125.271825
Replication FailureMedicine

Randomized, Double-Blind Phase III Study of Pazopanib Versus Placebo in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Who Have No Evidence of Disease After Metastasectomy: ECOG-ACRIN E2810.

Appleman LJ, Kim SE, Harris WB et al. · 2024 · Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology

Purpose Patients with no evidence of disease (NED) after metastasectomy for renal cell carcinoma are at high risk of recurrence. Pazopanib is an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor and other kinases that improves…

View details →DOI: 10.1200/jco.23.01544
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of subsequent immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment on overall survival with avelumab vs docetaxel in platinum-treated advanced NSCLC: Post hoc analyses from the phase 3 JAVELIN Lung 200 trial.

Park K, Özgüroğlu M, Vansteenkiste J et al. · 2021 · Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Objectives The JAVELIN Lung 200 phase 3 trial did not meet its primary endpoint of improving overall survival (OS) with avelumab vs docetaxel in patients with platinum-treated PD-L1+ NSCLC. We report post hoc analyses assessing the effects…

View details →DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2021.01.026
Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessComputer Science

Search for the Decay $τ^{-}\to 4pi^{-}3π^{+}(π^{0})ν_τ$

CLEO Collaboration, K. Edwards et al · 1997 · arXiv

We have searched for the decay of the tau lepton into seven charged particles and zero or one pi0. The data used in the search were collected with the CLEO II detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring (CESR) and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.61 fb^(-1). No evidence for a signal is found. Assuming all the charged particles are pions, we set an upper limit on the branching fraction, B(tau- -> 4pi- 3pi+ (pi0) nu_tau) < 2.4 x 10^(-6) at the 90% confidence level. This limit represents a significant improvement over the previous limit.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessBotany

Heterologous expression of heat stress-responsive AtPLC9 confers heat tolerance in transgenic rice

Yuliang Liu, Xinye Liu, Xue Wang et al. · 2020 · BMC Plant Biology

Abstract Background As global warming becomes increasingly severe, it is urgent that we enhance the heat tolerance of crops. We previously reported that Arabidopsis thaliana PHOSPHOINOSITIDE-SPECIFIC PHOSPHOLIPASE C9 (AtPLC9) promotes heat tolerance. Results In this study, we ectopically expressed AtPLC9 in rice to examine its potential to improve heat tolerance in this important crop. Whereas AtPLC9 did not improve rice tolerance to salt, drought or cold, transgenic rice did exhibit greater heat tolerance than the wild type. High-throughput RNA-seq revealed extensive and dynamic transcriptome

View details →DOI: 10.1186/s12870-020-02709-5