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Browse the failure-mode index

11,310 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Serum biomarkers remain stable after transitioning from intravenous to subcutaneous natalizumab in multiple sclerosis.

Muñoz-Vendrell A, Arroyo-Pereiro P, León I et al. · 2026 · Journal of neurology

Background Subcutaneous natalizumab offers greater convenience than intravenous administration, but pharmacokinetic differences have raised concerns about potential subclinical disease activity. Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Mandibular setback by bilateral sagittal split osteotomy: a two-year three-dimensional study of condylar positional and morphological changes.

Al-Mohana RAAM, Jianping H, Alhammadi MS et al. · 2026 · Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery

Objective To elucidate the pattern and extent of long-term condylar adaptation within the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) following mandibular setback by bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) in patients with mandibular prognathism, with…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Assessment of eyeball findings on two sequential post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) : no reliable marker for post-mortem interval.

Kubota H, Makino Y, Yoshida M et al. · 2026 · International journal of legal medicine

Background It is important to understand post-mortem changes in post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) image interpretation. Only a few studies have focused on the eyeballs. This study aimed to clarify the changes in eyeball findings on…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

A randomized controlled trial comparing two processes of exposure therapy: Extinction learning and habituation.

Treanor M, Zbozinek TD, Rosenberg BM et al. · 2025 · Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

Objective To investigate the role of extinction learning and habituation by comparing inhibitory retrieval to habituation-focused exposure for social anxiety and panic disorder. Method In this assessor-blinded, parallel-group, two-arm…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Prognostic and Predictive Factors in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Treated with CDK4/6 Inhibitors.

Demirel N, Yildiz B, Demir M · 2026 · Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP

Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with hormone therapy, and to investigate potential predictive markers of treatment in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Study design An observational study.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Long-term Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes After Salto Talaris Total Ankle Arthroplasty: Long-term Follow-up of a Previously Published Cohort.

Slowinski J, Lutnick E, Frappa N et al. · 2026 · Foot & ankle international

Background This study aimed to demonstrate long term clinical follow-up and implant survivorship of Salto Talaris-type primary total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) by 1 foot and ankle-trained surgeon at a single institution. Methods Patients…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Evaluation of Rabeprazole for Gastrointestinal Protection in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Treated with Aspirin and Ticagrelor: A Pilot Study.

Hyun HK, Lee OH, Roh JW et al. · 2026 · Yonsei medical journal

Purpose Patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) on ticagrelor-based dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) have an increased risk of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. However, evidence supporting the protective role of proton pump inhibitors…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Endoscopic three-layer graft myringoplasty without tympanomeatal flap elevation for repairing subtotal and total perforations.

Lou Z, Yang H · 2026 · European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the graft success rate, hearing outcomes, and complications associated with three-layer graft myringoplasty for repairing subtotal and total perforations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Outcomes from a structured conflict management programme implemented at three paediatric healthcare sites: a mixed-methods evaluation.

Phillipson J, Menson E, Barclay S et al. · 2026 · Archives of disease in childhood

Objective Evaluation of the Medical Mediation Foundation's Conflict Management Programme (CMP)-a structured process for managing conflict. Design Mixed-methods evaluation using Kirkpatrick's framework, a four-level model for evaluating…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Daily-life posttraumatic stress symptoms, posttraumatic cognitions, and affect following the processing of positive memories technique: An open-label case-control daily diary study.

Greene T, Dicker-Oren SD, Sznitman SR et al. · 2026 · Journal of traumatic stress

The processing of positive memories technique (PPMT) is a promising new treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) involving the detailed narration and processing of specific positive autobiographical memories. This study used an…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

The Effect of Ocrelizumab on Anti-JC Virus Antibody Index.

Virupakshaiah A, Gill AJ, Schoeps VA et al. · 2026 · Brain and behavior

Purpose/introduction The anti-JC virus (JCV) antibody index is used to stratify the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in multiple sclerosis (MS), particularly with natalizumab therapy. B-cell-depleting therapies may…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of low-flow desflurane versus sevoflurane anesthesia on thiol-disulfide homeostasis in adults undergoing elective thyroidectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Sen E, Aytekin A · 2026 · Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

Objective Thiol-disulfide homeostasis is a marker of oxidative stress. The aim of the study was to compare the effects of low-flow desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia on perioperative changes in thiol-disulfide balance in patients…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Long-term outcomes of patients with moderate-severe pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus treated with combination rituximab and cyclophosphamide therapy: A single center cohort experience and review of literature.

Achar A, Houser P, Cherian J et al. · 2026 · Lupus

ObjectiveTo determine the long-term outcomes of patients with moderate-severe pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (pSLE) treated with systematic administration of combination rituximab (RTX) and cyclophosphamide (CYC) at our…

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