e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The relationship between health literacy and preoperative anxiety among surgical patients: A cross-sectional survey study.

Çetinkaya F; Uslu E · 2026 · Journal of perioperative practice

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Objective This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between patients' health literacy levels and their preoperative anxiety during the preoperative period. Design An analytical cross-sectional study. Methods The…

Excerpt shown for reference under fair use — read the full paper at the publisher.

Read full paper at publisher

Hosted by the publisher — may require access.

About to run something similar?

Run an AI Precheck on your own design to catch failure modes like this one before you spend the time. Your first desk check is free.

WASTE indexes this work — it does not host or republish it. Failure-type classification is automated and approximate.

Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1177/17504589261441562