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Browse the failure-mode index

11,417 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impacts of methionine oxidation on product quality and anti-tumor activity of a therapeutic monoclonal antibody.

Sun Q, Miao Z, Bian L et al. · 2026 · Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences

Methionine oxidation in monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) could critically compromise drug stability and efficacy. This investigation comprehensively evaluated the structural and functional impacts of oxidation on a mAb An under long-term…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Bi-functional activity of chlorophyllin: Antifungal action against Botrytis cinerea and induction of grapevine defense genes.

Messanh KV, Muhie Ddine M, Ambrosini V et al. · 2026 · Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology

Botrytis cinerea (B. cinerea) is a fungus with a high mutation rate and infects more than 200 plant species, causing significant yield losses. Therefore, new strategies to fight against this ubiquitous phytopathogen are highly sought…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Postoperative C-Reactive Protein Trajectories in Spine Surgery - Influence of Vancomycin Powder: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Panzenböck LF, Abdel Nour G, Dürrschnabel DL et al. · 2026 · Global spine journal

Study DesignRandomized controlled trial.ObjectivesTo characterize postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) trajectories as predictors of surgical site infection (SSI) following lumbar spine surgery, to determine optimal CRP thresholds, and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The potential of cell-free supernatants from Lacticaseibacillus paracasei B1 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum O24 as antioxidant and antimicrobial agents

Kęska P, Zielińska D, Karbowiak M et al. · 2025 · Food Chemistry

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of cell-free supernatants (CFS) produced by selected lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains: Lacticaseibacillus paracasei B1 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum O24 as antioxidant and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

High dose methyl donor nutrient supplementation fails to prevent the adverse effects of a maternal Western-style diet on depression-related behavior and results in stress-dependent effects on learning.

Farber C, Jackson C, Renteria K et al. · 2026 · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)

Background Exposure to a Western diet during gestation and lactation adversely impacts offspring mood, learning, and memory. We determined if high dose maternal methyl donor nutrient (MDN) supplementation ameliorated the effects of a high…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Platelet-derived mitochondrial preparation did not alter early inflammatory markers in a bilateral lipopolysaccharide-induced model of equine synovitis.

Khaliji E, Marycz K, Horna M et al. · 2025 · American journal of veterinary research

Objective To evaluate IA autologous platelet-derived mitochondrial preparation versus vehicle control in a bilateral lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced model of equine synovitis. Methods 2 ng of LPS was injected into bilateral intercarpal…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of dietary alpha-ketoglutaric acid on growth performance and intestinal barrier function in Lateolabrax maculatus fed a high soybean meal diet

Quan F, Ma J, Zhao Y et al. · 2025 · Aquaculture international

This study investigated the effects of supplementing high soybean meal diets with alpha-ketoglutaric acid (AKG) on the intestinal health and growth performance of spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus). A total of 270 fish (average…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Vacuolar Protein Sorting 35 Controls Hepatocellular Proliferation Through SRC Signaling and Promotes Diethyl Nitrosamine-Induced Tumor Initiation.

Barbosa MG, Vos DY, Verzijl CRC et al. · 2026 · Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology

Background & aims Hepatocellular carcinoma is the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Therapeutic options for hepatocellular carcinoma remain limited, and the mechanisms underlying hepatocellular carcinoma are not…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Organic carbon loss from agricultural soil is accelerated by biodegradable microplastics and mitigated by mineral nitrogen addition.

Wooliver R, Neupane A, DeBruyn JM et al. · 2026 · Journal of environmental quality

Microplastics derived from agricultural plastic films accumulate in soils, potentially impacting ecosystem functions such as soil organic carbon (SOC) storage. Microbial degradation of biodegradable plastics, which are intentionally tilled…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Use of blood micro-samples in forensic thanatology.

Bertrand-Ndoye M, Girard H, Hakim F et al. · 2026 · Forensic science international

In forensic thanatology, post-mortem blood is often stored for long periods, leading to in vitro variations in drug concentrations. This study evaluated the use of dried blood microsampling supports dried (Dried Blood Spot - DBS and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of Emergency Surgery for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection on Postoperative Renal Function in Patients With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.

Fukunaga N, Takanishi T, Wakami T et al. · 2026 · Circulation reports

Background The impact of emergency surgery for acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) on renal function in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) remains unclear. Methods and results The renal function of 4…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of percussive massage vs. foam rolling on hamstring function: a comparative study using shear wave elastography, tensiomyography, and MyotonPro.

Fischer J, Seguel JM, Drole K et al. · 2026 · BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation

Background This study investigated the comparative acute effects of 3 × 30 s of vibration foam rolling (VFR) or percussive massage (PM) on the hamstring muscles, specifically range of motion (ROM), maximum voluntary isometric contraction…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Core Temperature Estimation Using Wearable Earbud-Type Thermometer and Machine Learning During Light-Intensity Cycling Under Varying Indoor Ambient Temperatures.

Fujii N, Katagiri A, Nakagome K et al. · 2026 · Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

Continuous monitoring of core temperature is crucial for optimizing exercise performance, promoting health, and ensuring safety. Here, we evaluated the validity of a machine learning-based earbud-type core temperature sensor during…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Development and validation of the OMERACT juvenile idiopathic arthritis MRI- sacroiliac joint score (OMERACT JAMRIS-SIJ): Phase 3.

Maksymowych WP, Weiss PF, Francavilla ML et al. · 2026 · Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism

Objective The OMERACT JAMRIS working group has defined a spectrum of MRI lesions in the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) in pediatric cases with spondyloarthritis (SpA) that match domains for inflammation and structural damage. We aimed to assess…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Association of the Social Deprivation Index With the Development of Peripheral Arterial Disease in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

Brandon AS, Murphy BS, Nam Y et al. · 2026 · The American journal of cardiology

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has many established risk factors, but social determinants of health (SDoH) are increasingly recognized as a cardiovascular disease risk factor. The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA) cohort was…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Acute Beetroot Juice Supplementation and Repeated Maximal Effort in Elite Swimmers: A Randomized Double-Blind Study.

Arnaoutis G, Vallas G, Toubekis AG et al. · 2026 · International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism

Beetroot juice (BRJ) has been proposed as an ergogenic aid due to its high nitrate content, yet evidence from field-based studies in elite swimmers remains limited. This study investigated the acute effects of concentrated BRJ ingestion on…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Evaluation of anti-hyperglycemic, hepatic gene-modulatory and tissue-protective effects of curcumin, curcumin-loaded zeolitic imidazolate framework-8, and metformin in zebrafish (Danio rerio).

Moghadam H, Sourinejad I, Kalbassi MR et al. · 2026 · Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology

Widely recognized for its translational relevance, the zebrafish (Danio rerio) is a validated model for evaluating antihyperglycemic agents. Nanocapsulation technologies have been proposed to enhance the bioefficacy of natural compounds…

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