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Browse the failure-mode index

11,417 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Ethnic-racial socialization and sociopolitical development among emerging adult college students of color.

Berkley S, Hoyt LT, Zeiders KH et al. · 2026 · Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence

This study used multilevel growth modeling to examine associations between ethnic-racial socialization (ERS) and sociopolitical development among undergraduates of color (N = 125) attending predominantly White institutions during the 2016…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Performance validity tests in a large racially and linguistically diverse pediatric and young adult clinical sample: Investigations of the TOMM, MVP, and MSVT.

MacAllister WS, Désiré N, Brooks BL · 2026 · The Clinical neuropsychologist

Objective There is strong support for the use of performance validity tests (PVTs) in all neuropsychological evaluations, however, research examining racial, ethnic, and linguistic differences in failure rates remains scarce, particularly…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Lymphatic Vessel Density or Area Are Not Reliable Prognostic Factors in Oral Cancer.

Cronblad IA, Warvik CE, Bjerkli IH et al. · 2026 · Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology

Background Oral tongue squamous cell carcinomas (OTSCC) frequently metastasise via lymphatic vessels, thus lymphangiogenesis may enhance tumour cell dissemination by increasing tumour-lymphatic interactions. The prognostic significance of…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The HBA-3 score: a simple bedside tool to predict cage subsidence after TLIF.

Najjar E, Khan S, Quraishi NA et al. · 2026 · European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

Background Cage subsidence is a common radiographic finding following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF), but its clinical relevance remains uncertain. Hounsfield Unit (HU) values from preoperative CT scans have emerged as…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of patient-reported taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy on dose reductions or worsening quality of life in Black women with breast cancer: Analysis from ECOG-ACRIN EAZ171.

Ballinger TJ, Zhao F, Jiang G et al. · 2026 · Cancer

Background Black patients with breast cancer experience higher rates of taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN), which may compromise chemotherapy dose delivery and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Using the prospective…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Longitudinal Associations Among Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Symptoms, Body Dissatisfaction, Restriction, and Suicide Ideation Among Adolescents.

Sahlan RN, Frietchen R, Billman Miller MG et al. · 2025 · Suicide & life-threatening behavior

Objective Although previous research has established bidirectional links between many eating disorder (ED) symptoms and suicidal ideation (SI), no research has examined how symptoms of avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Feasibility of the pre-operative measurement of fractional exhaled nitric oxide and respiratory mechanics to predict respiratory outcomes in children undergoing general anaesthesia.

Hauser N, Sommerfield D, Nguyen J et al. · 2026 · Anaesthesia

Introduction Peri-operative respiratory adverse events remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children undergoing general anaesthesia; those with asthma are at higher risk. The aim of this feasibility study was to determine…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Death Conceptualizations: How do Youth Presenting to a Pediatric Psychiatric Emergency Department View the End of their Lives?

Tezanos KM, Simeone A, Gerson R et al. · 2026 · Child psychiatry and human development

Youth are presenting to Emergency Departments (EDs) following a suicide-related crisis at higher rates and younger ages. Clinicians lack tools to effectively discern suicide risk in younger patients. The present investigation examines how…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Prenatal echocardiographic diagnosis and outcomes of fetal sustained supraventricular tachycardia: a ten-year single-center experience.

Ciriello GD, Colonna D, Morelli C et al. · 2026 · Indian pacing and electrophysiology journal

Fetal echocardiography plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of fetal arrhythmias, allowing evaluation of the electrophysiological mechanism and guiding appropriate medical therapy. Herein, we describe our ten-year…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The interdependence of health and grandparenting intensity: A dyadic perspective from grandparent couples in the Health and Retirement Study.

Chan ACY, Stephan AT, Sneed RS · 2026 · The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences

Objectives While the intensity of grandparent caregiving has been linked to older adults' health, limited research has examined the bidirectional associations between grandparenting intensity and health, particularly within grandparent…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Guiding connections: The role of therapist interventions in facilitating couples' vulnerability and responsiveness in enactments.

Kula O, Machluf Ruttner R, Shahar B et al. · 2026 · Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)

The primary proposed change process in emotion-focused therapy models for couples involves partners accessing and revealing vulnerable emotions and responding to such disclosures with empathy and compassion. Therapists often use enactments…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Retrospective Multicenter Analysis of Withdrawal Syndrome in Parkinson's Disease Patients After Cessation of Deep Brain Stimulation.

Özden HÖ, Çelik FND, Üstüner FŞ et al. · 2026 · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: Abrupt cessation of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in Parkinson's disease (PD), most commonly due to implantable pulse generator (IPG) battery depletion, may lead to DBS withdrawal syndrome (DBS-WDS). However, withdrawal syndrome…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Prediction of Anthracycline Benefit in Hormone Receptor-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Early-Stage Breast Cancer by the MammaPrint 70-Gene Signature for Patients Enrolled in the FLEX Study.

O'Shaughnessy J, Brufsky AM, Layeequr Rahman R et al. · 2026 · JCO precision oncology

Purpose Randomized trials have not demonstrated clear benefit from anthracyclines for patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) early breast cancer (EBC). The MammaPrint 70-gene…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Longitudinal associations of cardiorespiratory fitness and physical activity with changes in cognitive function in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a prospective matched-control study.

Xiao H, Warner E, Ryan J et al. · 2026 · Cancer causes & control : CCC

Purpose Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a common concern among breast cancer (BC) patients receiving chemotherapy, yet predictors of short-term cognitive change remain unclear. This study examined whether baseline…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Trauma-focused or non-trauma-focused? Treatment preferences and expectancies among veterans with co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder.

Alpert E, Kaplan A, Nelson D et al. · 2026 · Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

Objective Among patients with co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorders (SUDs), little is known about early PTSD treatment processes, including treatment preference and outcome expectancy. This study…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Kidney Transplantation for Lithium Nephrotoxicity is Associated With Noninferior Graft and Patient Survival: A National Donor-Stratified Registry Analysis.

Cohen H, Toro D, Zuluaga D et al. · 2026 · Clinical transplantation

Introduction To evaluate donor-stratified graft and patient survival following kidney transplantation (KT) for lithium-associated end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). Methods This retrospective analysis utilized the Organ Procurement and…

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