The HBA-3 score: a simple bedside tool to predict cage subsidence after TLIF.
Najjar E; Khan S; Quraishi NA; Salem KM · 2026 · European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Background Cage subsidence is a common radiographic finding following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF), but its clinical relevance remains uncertain. Hounsfield Unit (HU) values from preoperative CT scans have emerged as…
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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1007/s00586-026-09906-0