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Browse the failure-mode index

11,416 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Longitudinal Changes in Muscle Mass and Function in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Wang L, Xue C, Zhu B et al. · 2026 · Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology

Data regarding to how serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels affect muscle mass and function in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients have led to inconclusive results. The main goal of this research was to examine the relationship…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Capsule Endoscopy-Guided Diagnosis of Small Bowel Lymphoma Presenting as Protein-Losing Enteropathy: Complementary Role of Peripheral Blood Flow Cytometry.

Abdulrasak M, Axler O, Kapás B et al. · 2026 · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is an uncommon and often underrecognized manifestation of lymphoproliferative disorders and may be difficult to diagnose when conventional gastrointestinal investigations are unrevealing. We present an…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

The Role of Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients Treated with Adjuvant Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: Clinical Reality or Distant Horizon?

Maffezzoli M, Nagpal R, Elewaily M et al. · 2025 · Current oncology reports

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Adjuvant immunotherapy has improved outcomes in several cancers, although patient selection and toxicity remain challenges. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a biomarker for minimal residual disease (MRD)…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Impact of therapeutic exercises on pain-related outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis: an umbrella review of 116 systematic reviews.

Viderman D, Kalikanov S, Mazhibiyeva A et al. · 2026 · Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)

Background and objectives Chronic knee pain is highly prevalent in various knee diseases. It significantly decreases patients' quality of life. Among non-surgical interventions, exercise is considered a promising approach for alleviating…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Assessing the impact of exome sequencing on diagnostic yield in a large cohort of Brazilian patients.

Planello AC, Loureiro T, Alencar-Cupertino D et al. · 2025 · Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

Objective This study aimed to evaluate whether the increased use of exome sequencing as a primary next-generation sequencing test provides a higher diagnostic yield compared to multi-gene panels for various clinical indications within a…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Third-generation computed tomography angiography after coronary chronic total occlusion intervention in ruling out significant in-stent restenosis at long-term follow-up.

Mansikkaniemi L, Stewart JA, Sinisalo J et al. · 2025 · Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ

Background. Invasive coronary angiography (ICA) is the gold standard in evaluating stent patency after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but it carries a risk of potentially life-threatening complications. Third-generation coronary…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Methylation-based droplet digital polymerase chain reaction shows high concordance with chronic lymphocytic leukemia IGHV somatic mutation status.

Sabatini P, Zhang T, Boruvka N et al. · 2025 · American journal of clinical pathology

Objective Somatic hypermutation at immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGHV) genes, an established prognostic and predictive biomarker for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), is assessed by gene sequencing. We developed a single…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Limits on transverse zero sound in Fermi liquid <sup>3</sup>He.

Nguyen MD, Park D, Scott JW et al. · 2026 · Science advances

Landau predicted that transverse sound propagates in a Fermi liquid with sufficiently strong interactions such as for liquid 3 He, unlike a classical fluid that cannot support shear oscillations. Previous attempts to observe this unique…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Refining the role of presurgical PET/4D-CT in a large series of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism undergoing [ 18 F]Fluorocholine PET/CT.

Kaseb A, Benider H, Treglia G et al. · 2025 · European journal of clinical investigation

Background 4D-CT has garnered attention as complementary imaging for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT). Herein we evaluated a diagnostic strategy using [ 18 F]Fluorocholine Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Assessing the cardiovascular and potassium lowering effects of levalbuterol compared to albuterol: a randomized control trial.

Shebli B, Ghabally M, Shabouk MB et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine

Background Beta-agonists like Levalbuterol and Albuterol are used in the treatment of Hyperkalemia. However, few studies in the medical literature have directly compared the cardiac effects and potassium-lowering efficacy of levalbuterol…

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