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Browse the failure-mode index

11,312 real negative results, null findings, and replication failures in Medicine · Negative / Null Result Report. Search the index →

WASTE indexes published research — it does not host or republish full papers. Each entry is a metadata record compiled from open scholarly databases; the abstract is shown in full only where the paper is openly licensed, otherwise a short excerpt under fair use. Classifications are automated and approximate.

Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Evaluation of skeletal muscle indicators following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: verification of skeletal muscle mass adjustment.

Hamada R, Tamaki A, Murao M et al. · 2026 · Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer

Purpose Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) has emerged as a simple, noninvasive method for evaluating skeletal muscle. However, BIA is sensitive to fluctuations in body water and can overestimate skeletal muscle mass, which may obscure…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Contralateral vs. ipsilateral hemilaminectomy for spinal meningiomas: impact on resection completeness, stability, and recurrence.

Yavuz AY, Can F, Avci İ et al. · 2026 · European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society

Aim Spinal meningiomas (SMs) account for approximately 25-40% of intradural extramedullary spinal tumors [1]. The classical symptomatology typically begins with pain, followed by motor and/or sensory deficits, gait disturbances, and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Data-Driven Discovery of Plant-Based Dietary Subtypes and Their Association with Cancer, Cardiovascular diseases, and Type 2 diabetes in Postmenopausal Women: Insights from the Women's Health Initiative.

Moosavi D, Nejati N, Arcan C et al. · 2026 · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

Background Plant-based diets have been associated with lower risks of chronic diseases; however, not all plant-based diets confer equal health benefits. Data-driven methods provide an opportunity to empirically identify distinct…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Early outcomes of facilitated transfemoral versus alternative access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with peripheral arterial disease.

Mustafa A, Wang D, Dutton C et al. · 2026 · The Journal of invasive cardiology

Objectives Transfemoral (TF) access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may be challenging in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Alternative access through intra- and extrathoracic approaches can be performed.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Predictors of <i>Candida auris</i> Infection in Previously Colonized Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study from a Large Tertiary Reference Center.

Ergün N, Karabulut SS, Türken M et al. · 2026 · Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)

Candida auris is a multidrug-resistant fungal pathogen associated with high mortality in healthcare settings. Although colonization is recognized as the harbinger of invasive infection, predicting which patients will develop bloodstream…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Patients Undergoing Aortic Valve Replacement for Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Abid H, Khan Y, Khan N et al. · 2026 · Journal of clinical medicine

Background: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) were historically considered contraindicated in severe aortic stenosis (AS) due to theoretical haemodynamic risks. Contemporary evidence…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Art v 3 sensitization is associated with increased immunological complexity but not clinical severity in lipid transfer protein syndrome.

Carbonell Martínez A · 2026 · European annals of allergy and clinical immunology

Summary Background. Lipid transfer protein (LTP)-mediated food allergy represents one of the most severe and heterogeneous forms of IgE-mediated food allergy in Mediterranean populations. Although Pru p 3 is the main marker of LTP…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Surface Texture of Taste Carriers Modulates Bitter Taste Identification.

Brothánková P, Faitlová H, Sitina M et al. · 2026 · ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties

Aim The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between texture and the correct identification of gustatory stimuli (sweet, salty, bitter, and sour) in both healthy participants and patients with taste disorders. Patients and…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Fostering a Reflecting Processing of the Academic Crisis: The Effectiveness of Group Counselling for Underachieving University Students.

Esposito G, Passeggia R, Cannata A et al. · 2026 · Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: University counselling services provide essential support for students navigating critical academic phases. These services have proven to be successful in promoting long-term psychological well-being and student retention.…

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Negative / Null Result ReportOpen accessMedicine

Comparison of the Effects of Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl Infusion on Postoperative Agitation and Analgesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy: A Prospective Randomized Trial.

Gul YG, Yildiz S, Güngör H et al. · 2026 · Children (Basel, Switzerland)

Background/Objectives: Postoperative agitation (PA) and postoperative pain in pediatric patients following sevoflurane anesthesia are challenging clinical scenarios. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of intraoperative…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Effects of vocal hygiene education program delivered via videoconference on acoustic and self-reported voice outcomes in Muslim religious officials in Turkiye.

Yesilli-Puzella G, Hanbal-İbooğlu E, Karataylı Özgürsoy S · 2026 · Scientific reports

This study examined the effects of a vocal hygiene education program delivered via videoconference on voice quality and self-perceived vocal outcomes among Muslim religious officials in Turkiye. The participants were 26 imams, aged between…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Progression-Free Survival with PARP Inhibitors According to Clinical Risk in Patients with Ovarian Cancer: An Indirect Comparison Using Reconstructed Data.

Gasperoni L, Del Bono L, Farolfi A et al. · 2026 · Oncology research

Background: Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors (PARPi) are established maintenance treatments in ovarian cancer, but comparative efficacy across genetic profiles and relapse risk categories remains unclear. The aim of this…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Gynecomastia: Etiological Analysis Beyond Hormonal Imbalance.

Kim JH, Song M, Lee K et al. · 2026 · Life (Basel, Switzerland)

Background: Gynecomastia is a benign enlargement of the male breast with multiple causes. This retrospective study evaluated whether serum estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), or the E2/T ratio differed between patients and controls, while…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Regional Fascial Plane Blocks and Early Postoperative Complications in Reduction Mammaplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Derebaşınlıoğlu H, Avcı O, Çelik M et al. · 2026 · Aesthetic plastic surgery

Background Regional fascial plane blocks are widely used in breast surgery for postoperative analgesia. While analgesic benefits are established, their impact on early complications after reduction mammaplasty remains unclear. Objective To…

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Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Impact of a multidisciplinary care pathway on follow-up and emergency department utilisation in paediatric musculoskeletal infections.

Bouchard M, Galán-Olleros M, Ng K et al. · 2026 · European journal of pediatrics

To evaluate whether implementation of a multidisciplinary care pathway was associated with changes in unplanned emergency department (ED) visits in children with musculoskeletal infections, and to assess its impact on readmissions,…

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