Effect of curing mode and composite pre-heating on bonding performance of flowable resin composite to enamel.
Li Z; Zhu J; Guo J; Tang C; Huang C · 2026 · Clinical oral investigations
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Objectives This study aimed to investigate the influence of application methods combining different curing modes (pre-curing or co-curing) and flowable composite temperature (room temperature or pre-heating to 68 °C) on the shear bond…
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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1007/s00784-026-06976-8