Comparison of Single-Freezing Temperature-Guided and Conventional Time-to-Isolation-Guided Protocols of Cryoballoon in Atrial Fibrillation Ablation.
Liu; Zheng; Li; You; Dang; Dai; Geng; Gao · 2026 · Cardiology research
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
The study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of simplified single-freezing protocol with achieving -40 °C within 60 s of freezing as the observation index and the conventional time-to-isolation (TTI)-guided double-freezing…
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Metadata source: PubMed · DOI 10.14740/cr2202