CT-confirmed union rates following ankle and hindfoot arthrodesis with and without biological augmentation: A retrospective series.
Matheron G; Pearse R; Dellis S; Lewis TL; Welck M; Patel S; Cullen N; Malhotra K · 2026 · Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Background Nonunion remains a major complication after ankle and hindfoot arthrodesis. Biologic augmentation is frequently used to mitigate this risk, but incremental benefit remains unproven. This study evaluated CT-verified union rates…
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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1016/j.fas.2026.06.003