Investigating disparity in labor epidural analgesia management in black vs. white women: a retrospective case-control study (2018-2022).
Clifton J; Woodward S; Hardcastle S; Ziga T; Lewis A; Ende H; Bauchat J · 2025 · International journal of obstetric anesthesia
WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate
The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.
Abstract (excerpt)
Background Disparities in labor epidural analgesia (LEA) management could reduce maternal satisfaction and increase risk. We compared times from the first administration of breakthrough pain medication (top-up) to LEA replacement to…
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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2024.104327