e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Urologic outcomes in children with closed spinal dysraphism with and without untethering of the spinal cord.

Avellan; Pakkasjärvi; Palomäki; Karppinen; Helenius; Taskinen · 2026 · Journal of pediatric surgery

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Closed spinal dysraphism (CSD) comprises a heterogeneous group of congenital anomalies that may remain asymptomatic or present with neurological and urological dysfunction. This study aimed to evaluate long-term urological outcomes in…

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Metadata source: PubMed · DOI 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163235