e-ISSN: Pending
Negative / Null Result ReportMedicine

Understanding contest skill to reduce the welfare costs of aggression.

Oldham L; Arnott G; Briffa M; Futro A; Donbavand J; Kadlecova A; Alameer A; Malik M · 2026 · Biology letters

WASTE classifies this as Negative / Null Result Report · AI classification, approximate

The study found no significant effect — useful as a negative control or null benchmark for your own design.

Abstract (excerpt)

Skill is the ability to do a challenging behaviour well. We examined how contest skill influences contest success, costs and whether skilful behaviour enhances welfare. We measured skill across three domains: accuracy, appropriateness…

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Metadata source: Europe PMC · DOI 10.1098/rsbl.2025.0563